Deck 12: Ethical Crisis Leadership

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Question
______ are the warning signs that warn a crisis is possible.

A) Palindromes
B) Prodromes
C) Prodrones
D) Megadrones
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Question
______ are employees who go public about organizational misbehavior.

A) Gossipers
B) Steam blowers
C) Whistle-blowers
D) Grassroot workers
Question
Stage 1 of three stages of a crisis is:

A) precrisis
B) crisis event
C) postcrisis
D) true crisis
Question
______ accidents are deliberate acts designed to disrupt or destroy systems and organizations.

A) Abnormal
B) Deliberate
C) Unfortunate
D) Realistic
Question
Observers also expect corporations to anticipate potential harm-the ______________.

A) intention effect
B) openness effect
C) crisis effect
D) foresight effect
Question
Which company demonstrated the ethic of care in its response to a crisis?

A) Toyota
B) McDonalds
C) Dominos
D) BP
Question
______ is defined as "a firm's ability to make decisions based on comprehensive information and analysis."

A) Expertise
B) Rationality
C) Resilience
D) Transparency
Question
One way to learn from a crisis is to examine what other groups and organizations have done. This is referred to as:

A) retrospective sensemaking
B) vicarious learning
C) reconsidering structure
D) none of the above
Question
______ refers to being deliberately vague so as to appeal to many different audiences.

A) Strategic thought
B) Strategic reasoning
C) Strategic ambiguity
D) Strategic intelligence
Question
______ during the postcrisis stage determines what members might have overlooked.

A) Reconsidering structure
B) Retrospective sensemaking
C) Vicarious learning
D) Discourse of renewal
Question
Hospital emergency rooms, air traffic control systems, and aircraft carriers are examples of ______.

A) high-reliability organizations
B) low-reliability organizations
C) low uncertainty avoidance
D) high uncertainty avoidance
Question
Transparency consists of:

A) openness and rapid response
B) symmetry and strategic ambiguity
C) openness and symmetry
D) thoroughness and concern
Question
All of the following are true of mindful organizational cultures EXCEPT:

A) preoccupied with failure
B) simplify whenever possible
C) deference to expertise
D) sensitivity to operations
Question
A product recall is which type of crisis?

A) Terrorist
B) Economic
C) Product
D) Public perception
Question
A bankruptcy is which type of crisis?

A) Terrorist
B) Economic
C) Human resource
D) Transportation
Question
Which of the following is an example of an abnormal accident?

A) Plane crash
B) Oil spill
C) Mining disaster
D) Terrorist bombing
Question
______ in the postcrisis stage refers to making major changes in leadership, mission, organizational structure, and policies as a result of the disruption caused by the crisis event.

A) Reconsidering structure
B) Retrospective sensemaking
C) Vicarious learning
D) Discourse of renewal
Question
All of the following are virtues of an extreme leader EXCEPT:

A) resiliency
B) courage
C) optimism
D) loyalty
Question
______ refers to maintaining balanced relationships with outside groups based on two-way communication.

A) Symmetry
B) Openness
C) Resiliency
D) Authenticity
Question
All of the following are additional competencies to navigate a crisis event EXCEPT:

A) decision-making under pressure
B) sensemaking
C) communicating effectively
D) risk-taking
Question
The first step in preventing crises is to behave as a ______ person.

A) humble
B) moral
C) genuine
D) reasonable
Question
Stage 2 ends at the beginning of the crisis, before it is resolved.
Question
Crisis preparation leads to quicker recovery from a crisis.
Question
Collapse of financial systems is an example of an outside environment crisis.
Question
______ learns from a crisis by looking for its causes.

A) Introspective sensemaking
B) Introspection
C) Retrospective sensemaking
D) Retrospection
Question
Theft would be an example of an economic crisis.
Question
Managing a crisis is the ultimate test of ethical leadership.
Question
Human bias is a barrier to crisis prevention.
Question
Transparency begins with ______.

A) change
B) crisis
C) openness
D) hope
Question
Stage 2 of the three stages of a crisis is the crisis event itself.
Question
Many people should speak for the organization when a crisis strikes.
Question
Extreme settings call for extreme ______.

A) leadership
B) power
C) intelligence
D) control
Question
______ begins with identifying emerging issues through the environmental scanning.

A) Impression management
B) Role management
C) Issues management
D) Cognitive management
Question
______ is the period of normalcy between crisis events.

A) Cognitive talk
B) Self-talk
C) Trigger event
D) Precrisis
Question
Deep social capital is one of the markers of a resilient organizational culture.
Question
Proper crisis preparation can also keep us from abandoning our ______.

A) moral compass
B) moral landscape
C) moral principles
D) moral reasoning
Question
The second stage of a crisis begins with a ______.

A) cognitive talk
B) self-talk
C) trigger event
D) precrisis
Question
A ______ is any major unanticipated event that poses a significant threat.

A) cognitive talk
B) self-talk
C) trigger event
D) crisis
Question
Good communication skill is one marker of a resilient organizational culture.
Question
Investigation and analysis take place during Stage 2 of the three-stage crisis model.
Question
What does it mean to engage the head as well as the heart when responding to crises?
Question
Define sensemaking.
Question
Define strategic ambiguity.
Question
Briefly describe the three stages of a crisis.
Question
Discuss transparency as it relates to openness.
Question
Is strategic ambiguity always unethical in crisis situations? Why or why not?
Question
Identify the characteristics of high-reliability organizations.
Question
Explain why assuming responsibility is the foundation of ethical crisis leadership.
Question
Define transparency and explain why transparency is critical to ethical crisis management.
Question
Why do you think a significant number of organizations invest little time or effort in crisis prevention?
Question
How does the ethic of care apply in crisis situations?
Question
Identify three ideas/leadership principles from the course that you believe will contribute the most to your personal ethical development. Describe actual situations in which you will use them, and why you believe them to be of value.
Question
Define "ethical rationality."
Question
Discuss the 10 types of crises from Seeger, Sellnow, and Ulmer.
Question
How have you become more of an ethical expert as a result of completing the text and the course?
Question
Identify and debunk the five unethical beliefs about crisis management.
Question
Create your own metaphor to describe ethical and unethical leadership. Explain your metaphor based on principles from the course and the text.
Question
The curriculum at your college or university is going to be revised. The leadership ethics course may be dropped from the catalog. What would you say in defense of the class to the committee making the final decision?
Question
How do you define ethical leadership? Defend your definition and provide supporting evidence.
Question
Discuss the virtues that extreme leaders demonstrate.
Question
Describe what it means for a president to be "mourner-in-chief."
Question
Discuss the four components of a resilient organizational culture.
Question
What can be learned from the Starbucks stores near ground zero as it applies to the organization's moral foundation?
Question
Describe the six principles and/or strategies that equip ethical leaders in each stage of the three stages of a crisis.
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Deck 12: Ethical Crisis Leadership
1
______ are the warning signs that warn a crisis is possible.

A) Palindromes
B) Prodromes
C) Prodrones
D) Megadrones
B
2
______ are employees who go public about organizational misbehavior.

A) Gossipers
B) Steam blowers
C) Whistle-blowers
D) Grassroot workers
C
3
Stage 1 of three stages of a crisis is:

A) precrisis
B) crisis event
C) postcrisis
D) true crisis
A
4
______ accidents are deliberate acts designed to disrupt or destroy systems and organizations.

A) Abnormal
B) Deliberate
C) Unfortunate
D) Realistic
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
Observers also expect corporations to anticipate potential harm-the ______________.

A) intention effect
B) openness effect
C) crisis effect
D) foresight effect
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
Which company demonstrated the ethic of care in its response to a crisis?

A) Toyota
B) McDonalds
C) Dominos
D) BP
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
______ is defined as "a firm's ability to make decisions based on comprehensive information and analysis."

A) Expertise
B) Rationality
C) Resilience
D) Transparency
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
One way to learn from a crisis is to examine what other groups and organizations have done. This is referred to as:

A) retrospective sensemaking
B) vicarious learning
C) reconsidering structure
D) none of the above
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
______ refers to being deliberately vague so as to appeal to many different audiences.

A) Strategic thought
B) Strategic reasoning
C) Strategic ambiguity
D) Strategic intelligence
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
______ during the postcrisis stage determines what members might have overlooked.

A) Reconsidering structure
B) Retrospective sensemaking
C) Vicarious learning
D) Discourse of renewal
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
Hospital emergency rooms, air traffic control systems, and aircraft carriers are examples of ______.

A) high-reliability organizations
B) low-reliability organizations
C) low uncertainty avoidance
D) high uncertainty avoidance
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Transparency consists of:

A) openness and rapid response
B) symmetry and strategic ambiguity
C) openness and symmetry
D) thoroughness and concern
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
All of the following are true of mindful organizational cultures EXCEPT:

A) preoccupied with failure
B) simplify whenever possible
C) deference to expertise
D) sensitivity to operations
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
A product recall is which type of crisis?

A) Terrorist
B) Economic
C) Product
D) Public perception
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
A bankruptcy is which type of crisis?

A) Terrorist
B) Economic
C) Human resource
D) Transportation
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
Which of the following is an example of an abnormal accident?

A) Plane crash
B) Oil spill
C) Mining disaster
D) Terrorist bombing
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
______ in the postcrisis stage refers to making major changes in leadership, mission, organizational structure, and policies as a result of the disruption caused by the crisis event.

A) Reconsidering structure
B) Retrospective sensemaking
C) Vicarious learning
D) Discourse of renewal
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
All of the following are virtues of an extreme leader EXCEPT:

A) resiliency
B) courage
C) optimism
D) loyalty
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
______ refers to maintaining balanced relationships with outside groups based on two-way communication.

A) Symmetry
B) Openness
C) Resiliency
D) Authenticity
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
All of the following are additional competencies to navigate a crisis event EXCEPT:

A) decision-making under pressure
B) sensemaking
C) communicating effectively
D) risk-taking
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
The first step in preventing crises is to behave as a ______ person.

A) humble
B) moral
C) genuine
D) reasonable
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Stage 2 ends at the beginning of the crisis, before it is resolved.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Crisis preparation leads to quicker recovery from a crisis.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Collapse of financial systems is an example of an outside environment crisis.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
______ learns from a crisis by looking for its causes.

A) Introspective sensemaking
B) Introspection
C) Retrospective sensemaking
D) Retrospection
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Theft would be an example of an economic crisis.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Managing a crisis is the ultimate test of ethical leadership.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Human bias is a barrier to crisis prevention.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Transparency begins with ______.

A) change
B) crisis
C) openness
D) hope
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
Stage 2 of the three stages of a crisis is the crisis event itself.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
Many people should speak for the organization when a crisis strikes.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
Extreme settings call for extreme ______.

A) leadership
B) power
C) intelligence
D) control
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
______ begins with identifying emerging issues through the environmental scanning.

A) Impression management
B) Role management
C) Issues management
D) Cognitive management
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
______ is the period of normalcy between crisis events.

A) Cognitive talk
B) Self-talk
C) Trigger event
D) Precrisis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
Deep social capital is one of the markers of a resilient organizational culture.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
Proper crisis preparation can also keep us from abandoning our ______.

A) moral compass
B) moral landscape
C) moral principles
D) moral reasoning
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
The second stage of a crisis begins with a ______.

A) cognitive talk
B) self-talk
C) trigger event
D) precrisis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
A ______ is any major unanticipated event that poses a significant threat.

A) cognitive talk
B) self-talk
C) trigger event
D) crisis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
Good communication skill is one marker of a resilient organizational culture.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
Investigation and analysis take place during Stage 2 of the three-stage crisis model.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
41
What does it mean to engage the head as well as the heart when responding to crises?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
Define sensemaking.
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
Define strategic ambiguity.
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k this deck
44
Briefly describe the three stages of a crisis.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
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k this deck
45
Discuss transparency as it relates to openness.
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
Is strategic ambiguity always unethical in crisis situations? Why or why not?
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
47
Identify the characteristics of high-reliability organizations.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
48
Explain why assuming responsibility is the foundation of ethical crisis leadership.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
49
Define transparency and explain why transparency is critical to ethical crisis management.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
50
Why do you think a significant number of organizations invest little time or effort in crisis prevention?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
51
How does the ethic of care apply in crisis situations?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
52
Identify three ideas/leadership principles from the course that you believe will contribute the most to your personal ethical development. Describe actual situations in which you will use them, and why you believe them to be of value.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
53
Define "ethical rationality."
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
54
Discuss the 10 types of crises from Seeger, Sellnow, and Ulmer.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
55
How have you become more of an ethical expert as a result of completing the text and the course?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
56
Identify and debunk the five unethical beliefs about crisis management.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
57
Create your own metaphor to describe ethical and unethical leadership. Explain your metaphor based on principles from the course and the text.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
58
The curriculum at your college or university is going to be revised. The leadership ethics course may be dropped from the catalog. What would you say in defense of the class to the committee making the final decision?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
59
How do you define ethical leadership? Defend your definition and provide supporting evidence.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
60
Discuss the virtues that extreme leaders demonstrate.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
61
Describe what it means for a president to be "mourner-in-chief."
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
62
Discuss the four components of a resilient organizational culture.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
63
What can be learned from the Starbucks stores near ground zero as it applies to the organization's moral foundation?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
64
Describe the six principles and/or strategies that equip ethical leaders in each stage of the three stages of a crisis.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 64 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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