Deck 15: Oral Communication Essentials
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Deck 15: Oral Communication Essentials
1
Rehearsing a presentation will make it sound and look "canned."
False
2
Purpose statements should be phrased in terms of the desired result or outcome.
True
3
Storytelling is used to communicate information and enhance the oral communication process.
True
4
It is possible to indicate comparisons and contrasts with voice pitch.
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5
Enunciation and pronunciation are used interchangeably when discussing how to use your voice effectively..
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6
Your personal appearance is an important part of the total communication environment.
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7
The closing of a presentation may be a summary of the main points in the presentation or specific what you would like the audience to do.
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8
Both speed and volume can be used to emphasize parts of your message.
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9
In oral communication, what you say is more important than how you say it.
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10
It is not necessary for a speaker to identify each main point in the body of the presentation; the audience will know by the tone and volume of the speaker's voice.
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11
The overall organizational framework for a presentation is (1)opening, (2)body, and (3)closing.
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12
While voice pitch can be used effectively for emphasis, voice volume refers simply to being heard by others.
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13
You can exhibit friendliness by showing a genuine interest in the feedback your audience provides.
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14
Storytelling is used to inform, to stimulate imagination, and to build community.
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15
For most business oral presentations, it is best to use the extemporaneous delivery technique.
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16
The tone with which a message is spoken can affect the way a receiver interprets that message.
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17
To impress an audience, use jargon, acronyms, and highly technical terms.
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18
Making eye contact with your receiver(s)is one way to project confidence.
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19
Thorough preparation helps to build a speaker's confidence.
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20
Although a lack of confidence on your part will cause you discomfort, it will not particularly bother your audience.
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21
Platform microphones are the most restrictive; handheld microphones are the least restrictive.
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22
Presentation aids are designed to increase comprehension and to entertain the audience.
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23
Rebekah Anspach has just been assigned the task of making an oral presentation to the budget committee of the company she joined three months ago. The first thing Rebekah should do is
A) analyze the audience.
B) determine the purpose of the presentation.
C) draft an outline.
D) gather supporting data.
A) analyze the audience.
B) determine the purpose of the presentation.
C) draft an outline.
D) gather supporting data.
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24
A team presentation should be viewed as a series of mini-presentations equal to the number of people on the team.
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25
The causal organizational pattern is used in presentations where the speaker is attempting to persuade the audience.
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26
What organizational plan would be best for an oral presentation in which a person is being introduced to an audience?
A) Causal
B) Direct or indirect
C) Problem and solution
D) Topical
A) Causal
B) Direct or indirect
C) Problem and solution
D) Topical
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27
If you have prepared a packet of information to share with those attending your presentation, you should
A) distribute the packet as part of your opening so members can take notes as you speak.
B) distribute the packet as the audience enters so members can read the materials while waiting for you to begin.
C) tell the audience early in the presentation that the materials will be available following the presentation.
D) withhold information about the packet until you are ready to distribute it.
A) distribute the packet as part of your opening so members can take notes as you speak.
B) distribute the packet as the audience enters so members can read the materials while waiting for you to begin.
C) tell the audience early in the presentation that the materials will be available following the presentation.
D) withhold information about the packet until you are ready to distribute it.
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28
Which of the following is NOT a reason for mispronouncing a word?
A) People you hear using the word pronounce it incorrectly.
B) The dictionary was not consulted for the correct pronunciation of unfamiliar words.
C) The speaker talks too fast and doesn't take care to verify that he or she is saying the word correctly.
D) The words are unfamiliar.
A) People you hear using the word pronounce it incorrectly.
B) The dictionary was not consulted for the correct pronunciation of unfamiliar words.
C) The speaker talks too fast and doesn't take care to verify that he or she is saying the word correctly.
D) The words are unfamiliar.
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29
Speaking with too little confidence to a large group is called nervousness.
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30
A manuscript speech
A) allows the speaker to maintain good eye contact with the audience.
B) is used only when precise wording is required.
C) is usually made up of short conversational sentences.
D) will be received well by the audience because there was ample time to prepare the speech and refine the gestures used in the presentation.
A) allows the speaker to maintain good eye contact with the audience.
B) is used only when precise wording is required.
C) is usually made up of short conversational sentences.
D) will be received well by the audience because there was ample time to prepare the speech and refine the gestures used in the presentation.
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31
The topic and objective of your presentation will determine the organizational pattern used.
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32
When preparing a presentation, it is not necessary to include
A) materials related to your main idea.
B) materials that include background materials.
C) materials that support your main idea.
D) materials to use in the question-and-answer period.
A) materials related to your main idea.
B) materials that include background materials.
C) materials that support your main idea.
D) materials to use in the question-and-answer period.
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33
Pitch refers to the
A) highness or lowness of your voice.
B) strength of your voice.
C) timbre of your voice.
D) volume of your voice.
A) highness or lowness of your voice.
B) strength of your voice.
C) timbre of your voice.
D) volume of your voice.
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34
Effective communicators can evaluate nonverbal feedback from their audience while they are presenting their material.
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35
When introducing the people seated at a head table, an emcee should
A) alternate right to left from the center out.
B) begin with the main speaker, then others based on status.
C) move from his/her far right to center, then far left to center.
D) use alphabetic sequence.
A) alternate right to left from the center out.
B) begin with the main speaker, then others based on status.
C) move from his/her far right to center, then far left to center.
D) use alphabetic sequence.
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36
Which of the following is a disadvantage of an impromptu presentation?
A) Increase use of verbal fillers
B) Large degree of eye contact
C) Natural feel of delivery
D) Opportunity to respond to audience feedback
A) Increase use of verbal fillers
B) Large degree of eye contact
C) Natural feel of delivery
D) Opportunity to respond to audience feedback
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37
A presentation typically has five to seven main points.
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38
Bolsa Industries is implementing a new insurance program, and Thuy Nguyen has been assigned the task of explaining the plan to employees.During the question-and-answer session, one of the attendees incorporates a negative remark about the plan into his question.In responding, Thuy should
A) acknowledge the remark but indicate that he prefers questions without comments.
B) answer the question but use facial expressions to show the questioner that he doesn't appreciate the negative tone.
C) go directly to the next question without responding to the negative individual.
D) rephrase the question then answer it.
A) acknowledge the remark but indicate that he prefers questions without comments.
B) answer the question but use facial expressions to show the questioner that he doesn't appreciate the negative tone.
C) go directly to the next question without responding to the negative individual.
D) rephrase the question then answer it.
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39
Participants in a radio interview have to rely entirely on voice and words to convey the message to the audience.
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40
Moderators of web conferences, in addition to having some of the same responsibilities as an emcee, are responsible for some of the technical aspects of the event.
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41
What are the three purposes of the closing of a presentation.
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42
What are an emcee's responsibilities as moderator of a question-and-answer session?
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43
Explain how a speaker can handle nervousness.
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44
If you are using a PowerPoint slide show to enhance your presentation, should you use lots of color, animation, transitions, and sound to keep the audience interested? Why or why not?
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45
What are the results of a speaker having too little or too much confidence?
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46
How can a speaker establish credibility and build confidence before actually beginning his or her presentation?
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47
Distinguish between the impromptu and extemporaneous delivery styles and give an example of when a business professional might be called upon to use each.
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48
Comment on the statement, "To improve your oral communication you should (a)improve your voice quality and use, and (b)strengthen your presence."
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49
If you were asked to explain the procedure for creating a user account for an online course to new students, which organizational pattern would you use? Why?
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50
Describe the organizational patterns that may be used in a presentation.
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