Deck 36: Note : Budgets,forecasts,and Objectives
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Deck 36: Note : Budgets,forecasts,and Objectives
1
Profit objectives,sales objectives,and customer objectives are the three types of marketing objectives that should stem from business unit objectives.
True
2
Which sales forecasting method is most appropriate for industrial products?
A) market tests
B) expert opinions
C) customer surveys
D) time-series analyses
A) market tests
B) expert opinions
C) customer surveys
D) time-series analyses
C
3
Which sales forecasting method would be the LEAST expensive option for a firm?
A) market tests
B) expert opinions
C) customer surveys
D) sales force estimates
A) market tests
B) expert opinions
C) customer surveys
D) sales force estimates
D
4
Both target costing and the percentage of sales method fail to consider the causal relationship between target sales and the marketing budget.
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5
Forecasting,budgeting,setting objectives,and developing the marketing mix are sequential activities that require effective planning by managers.
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6
Which of the following is a disadvantage of using market tests to forecast sales?
A) Sophisticated statistical skills are necessary.
B) A firm's strategy is revealed to its competitors.
C) Experts are difficult to locate, motivate, and train.
D) Resulting data is inherently biased and inconsistent.
A) Sophisticated statistical skills are necessary.
B) A firm's strategy is revealed to its competitors.
C) Experts are difficult to locate, motivate, and train.
D) Resulting data is inherently biased and inconsistent.
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7
In marketing,a(n)________ is a specific,desired result tied to a specific time frame.
A) goal
B) mission
C) objective
D) investment
A) goal
B) mission
C) objective
D) investment
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8
The Net Marketing Contribution framework would most likely be used by a marketer to ________.
A) identify ways to increase profits
B) estimate shifts in market share
C) increase economies of scale
D) calculate marketing costs
A) identify ways to increase profits
B) estimate shifts in market share
C) increase economies of scale
D) calculate marketing costs
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9
A staircase analysis would be most likely used by a marketer to ________.
A) calculate market share
B) modify the marketing mix
C) estimate future sales volume
D) develop communication tools
A) calculate market share
B) modify the marketing mix
C) estimate future sales volume
D) develop communication tools
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10
The purpose of a market forecast is to estimate future ________.
A) sales in an industry
B) budget constraints
C) sales of a product
D) market share
A) sales in an industry
B) budget constraints
C) sales of a product
D) market share
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11
Which complex budgeting method requires a breakdown of all specific marketing expenses?
A) extrapolation
B) target costing
C) percentage of sales
D) bottom-up budgeting
A) extrapolation
B) target costing
C) percentage of sales
D) bottom-up budgeting
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12
Which method of determining a marketing budget relies primarily on the previous year's budget?
A) extrapolation
B) target costing
C) percentage of profits
D) bottom-up budgeting
A) extrapolation
B) target costing
C) percentage of profits
D) bottom-up budgeting
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13
In a brief essay,explain the relationship between forecasting,budgeting,objective setting,and planning the marketing mix.
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14
Which of the following is a semi-fixed marketing cost?
A) marketing research
B) public relations
C) promotions
D) discounts
A) marketing research
B) public relations
C) promotions
D) discounts
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