Deck 11: Oral Presentation
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Deck 11: Oral Presentation
1
Reading your speech is not recommended because you must keep your eyes on the paper rather than making eye contact with your audience.
True
2
It is okay to tell a "dumb blonde" joke if your presentation topic supports it.
False
3
When you plan an oral presentation,your first step is to analyze your audience.
False
4
You should type your notes in all capital letters for ease of reading during a presentation.
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5
If you aim to convince listeners that global warming is a reality,your purpose is to persuade.
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6
A memorized speech helps you adapt to the audience and ensures that you don't omit supporting evidence.
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7
The first 90 seconds of a presentation are critical,because the audience is looking for clues about you and your topic in your posture,gestures,and voice qualities.
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8
Two effective ways to open an oral presentation are to present a hypothetical quote and to state a startling fact.
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9
When choosing an organizational plan you must make sure the audience knows from the beginning where you are going and are able to follow you easily through the presentation.
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10
Just as you do when planning a report,brainstorm ideas for your presentation in sequential order to organize your material.
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11
For direct-plan presentations,you should make sure your main point is right up front.
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12
When new ideas are presented with humor,the audience is more likely to remember what you said.
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13
For most business presentations,you should let the audience know up front what you expect of them.
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14
You should prepare the audience for the upcoming joke so they will be ready for it.
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15
The purpose of your oral presentation may be to inform,to persuade,to recommend,or to motivate.
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16
If the audience does not know you,you need a more creative opening than if you have addressed this audience in the past.
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17
Your opening should lead into the body of your presentation by previewing your content.
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18
Memorizing the first or last section of a presentation is often effective.
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19
Your conclusion should summarize the main points of your presentation.
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20
If you are not an experienced speaker,you can gain credibility with your audience by beginning with an honest,sincere apology.
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21
During a team presentation,each presenter should respond to questions as they arise,even if another team member will be covering that information in a subsequent segment.
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22
The first task that the leader of a work-team presentation should tackle is assigning roles and responsibilities in preparation for developing the basic framework of the presentation.
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23
When presenters use visual aids,they are more likely to successfully persuade their audiences.
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24
You should define the scope of the topic during the opening so the audience does not ask unnecessary questions.
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25
You should use a little humor to lighten an especially serious presentation.
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26
As the presenter,you will be perceived as the person in control.
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27
An effective closing for a business presentation should summarize the main points,the conclusions,and any recommendations.
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28
Whenever possible,take advantage of the many template presentation designs available.
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29
To prepare for a team presentation,have each member practice individually and then report to the group about suggested changes and improvements.
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30
When you make a presentation,avoid mentioning information that is likely to weaken your argument.
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31
If visuals are not done well,they may distract from the presentation.
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32
When you critique the performance of someone who is participating in your team's presentation,use tact to maintain goodwill.
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33
The best use of humor in a presentation is to show the audience that you can laugh at yourself.
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34
The visual aids developed by team members for a presentation should have diverse backgrounds,font styles and sizes,and colors to enhance unison.
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35
All the members of a work-team presentation should be assigned equal responsibility for the project.
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36
Presentations filled with an abundance of facts and figures help the audience absorb your points.
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37
When organizing a presentation using the direct sequence approach,you should state your reasons directly before discussing your conclusions.
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38
If you are an inexperienced speaker,you should plan for many visual aids so the audience focuses on the aids,not on you.
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39
Slides are perfect for every presentation.
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40
Team presentations are common for communicating about complex projects.
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41
For more traditional presentations,avoid slide after slide of bulleted text.
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42
When you need the audience to focus on an especially important point in your oral presentation,step in front of the projector to block the view for a moment.
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43
When choosing an appropriate design for your presentation,remember that visual appeal can affect your credibility and the audience's understanding.
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44
More than half of your credibility as a presenter is based on body language,which is why you should videotape yourself rehearsing and check your posture,expressions,and gestures.
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45
As a presenter,you should dress less formally than the average audience member.
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46
For important presentations practice at least three run-throughs.
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47
It is essential to provide your audience with a handout so that they may follow the presentation.
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48
When preparing handouts,you should help the audience remember your presentation by including a miniature copy of every slide or transparency you used.
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49
Two advantages of printed handouts are that they help the audience to follow your presentation and serve as a permanent record of key points.
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50
When presenting,use a conversational style and many contractions,but speak slightly slower than in normal conversation.
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51
Bulleted lists are effective for showing the sequence of items on a slide or transparency.
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52
As a speaker,you can emphasize important points with periodic pauses.
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53
If you don't feel comfortable making hand gestures during a presentation,grip the lectern lightly.
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54
Plan to rehearse important presentations in private at least three times so you can identify and correct any problems before you face an audience.
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55
If you plan to refer to handouts,you should distribute them immediately before beginning the presentation.
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56
When making a formal presentation,you should avoid using transparencies or handouts as visual aids.
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57
A slide tracker shows the major divisions of your presentation and is repeated on all slides after the agenda.
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58
When rehearsing a presentation,practice keeping both your volume and the rate at which you speak steady.
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59
Including video in a presentation is a good way to engage the audience,illustrate a point,and make an emotional appeal.
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60
When your handouts contain complex data or extensive information that the audience should read as background before your presentation,distribute them as people enter the room prior to your speech.
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61
If your mind goes blank during a presentation,keep talking,even if you repeat some of the information from earlier in your talk.
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62
Practice the introduction,summary of key points,and conclusion the most.
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63
Which statement about the degree of formality for a presentation is correct?
A) Presentations for small groups should be more formal than presentations for large audiences.
B) Your presentation should be less formal when you expect the audience to include individuals from other countries.
C) When you anticipate repeating a presentation, you should make the presentation more formal.
D) Routine topics require a more formal presentation.
E) Complex topics or proposals concerning critical issues require a more formal presentation.
A) Presentations for small groups should be more formal than presentations for large audiences.
B) Your presentation should be less formal when you expect the audience to include individuals from other countries.
C) When you anticipate repeating a presentation, you should make the presentation more formal.
D) Routine topics require a more formal presentation.
E) Complex topics or proposals concerning critical issues require a more formal presentation.
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64
A presentation in which sales representatives receive up-to-date information on new products has the purpose of
A) reporting.
B) explaining.
C) lecturing.
D) persuading.
E) motivating.
A) reporting.
B) explaining.
C) lecturing.
D) persuading.
E) motivating.
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65
You should repeat each question from the audience before you answer it,to ensure that your listeners hear both question and answer.
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66
When you plan an oral presentation,you should do all of the following except
A) understand your audience's needs and knowledge.
B) define your purpose.
C) decide on the timing.
D) decide on the delivery method.
E) simulate the actual presentation conditions.
A) understand your audience's needs and knowledge.
B) define your purpose.
C) decide on the timing.
D) decide on the delivery method.
E) simulate the actual presentation conditions.
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67
Memorizing the first few sentences of your presentation can boost your confidence when anxiety is highest.
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68
Knowing your purpose enables you to ____ after you deliver your presentation.
A) analyze your audience
B) understand your audience's motivations
C) evaluate the quality of data
D) review the quality of visual aids
E) assess your effectiveness
A) analyze your audience
B) understand your audience's motivations
C) evaluate the quality of data
D) review the quality of visual aids
E) assess your effectiveness
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69
When critiquing your performance,concentrate only on how well you delivered the material during the presentation,not on pre-presentation activities.
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70
When practicing the presentation use appropriate language,voice qualities,gestures,and good posture.
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71
A publisher's presentation to a group of authors to describe how the publishing process works has the purpose of
A) reporting.
B) explaining.
C) persuading.
D) motivating.
E) enhancing.
A) reporting.
B) explaining.
C) persuading.
D) motivating.
E) enhancing.
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72
To avoid anxiety,practice,develop a positive attitude,and concentrate on friendly faces.
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73
It is a good idea to record your practice session.
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74
Before a presentation,focus on the main points that you want to make rather than using mental imagery to visualize yourself giving your speech.
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75
If you anticipate that the audience will have many questions about your presentation,you should allow extra time at the end so you can provide complete answers.
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76
Immediately after every presentation,evaluate your performance so you can pinpoint what worked and what didn't work.
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77
Which of the following is not a typical purpose of most business presentations?
A) explaining
B) motivating
C) reporting
D) persuading
E) enhancing
A) explaining
B) motivating
C) reporting
D) persuading
E) enhancing
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78
If no one asks a question during the question-and-answer period,you might want to break the ice by discussing questions that other audiences have posed.
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79
If you "talk with your hands" that is okay as long as it is presented as natural.
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80
Unless your presentation is complex or informal,save any question-and-answer period until the end.
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