Deck 3: Developing Communication Skills
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Deck 3: Developing Communication Skills
1
Perception begins when the sense organs receive a visual or verbal stimulus.
True
2
Absorbing what another person is saying and responding to the person's concerns is referred to as active feedback.
False
3
Nonverbal communication is the most effective method for reducing differences in perception.
False
4
For a manager,good communication skills are less important if the company's products or services meet the customer's demands.
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5
Since no two people have the same personal experiences,memories,likes,and dislikes,different people perceive the same information differently.
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6
Semantics is one of the causes of interpersonal communication failure.
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7
One of the keys to becoming a good communicator is to learn to listen actively.
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8
In business writing,it is advisable to use short and simple sentences and include business jargon to elucidate the message.
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9
Interpersonal communication involves sending and receiving verbal as well as nonverbal messages.
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10
Sound communication usually flows from ensuring that the sender and the receiver see and understand assumptions in the same way.
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11
Familiarity with someone increases the accuracy level of our observations about that person.
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12
Most business communication is done in writing.
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13
The process of solving a customer's problem is more important than the manager's response to the customer's complaint.
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14
Nonverbal communication is an effective way to communicate emotions.
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15
Noting the speaker's tone as well as his or her body language is a part of active listening.
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16
Linguistics is the science or study of the meanings of words and symbols.
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17
Emotion affects our cognitive processes during communication,while perception affects our disposition to send and receive the communication.
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18
Good communication skills enable managers to understand other people's viewpoints.
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19
The desire to share the information,or inform another person about it,creates the need to communicate.
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20
Paralanguage is a form of nonverbal communication that includes the pitch,tempo,loudness,and hesitations in the verbal communication.
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21
_____ is the science or study of the meanings of words and symbols.
A) Linguistics
B) Phonetics
C) Semantics
D) Vocabulary
E) Syntax
A) Linguistics
B) Phonetics
C) Semantics
D) Vocabulary
E) Syntax
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22
Which of the following generate(s)information during the interpersonal communication process?
A) Semantics
B) Perception
C) Interpretation
D) Emotions
E) Events
A) Semantics
B) Perception
C) Interpretation
D) Emotions
E) Events
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23
Which of the following refers to the mental and sensory processes an individual uses in interpreting information received?
A) Interpretation
B) Apprehension
C) Processing
D) Perception
E) Conception
A) Interpretation
B) Apprehension
C) Processing
D) Perception
E) Conception
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24
The intranet is defined as a global collection of independently operating,but interconnected,computers.
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25
When a word like "fix" has multiple meanings,it can be interpreted in several ways.This is an example of problems associated with_____.
A) cognitive dissonance
B) cognitive bias
C) perception
D) semantics
E) attribution
A) cognitive dissonance
B) cognitive bias
C) perception
D) semantics
E) attribution
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26
Oral communication is most appropriate for communicating routine information.
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27
Managers should ignore the grapevine as far as possible and stick to formal channels of communication.
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28
Most nonverbal communication is informal and takes place in offices and hallways.
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29
The false-consensus effect is a form of _____.
A) the contrast effect
B) the halo effect
C) projection
D) stereotyping
E) dissonance
A) the contrast effect
B) the halo effect
C) projection
D) stereotyping
E) dissonance
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30
Verbally communicating with a person in another language complicates the communication process.
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31
Which of the following obstacles to accurate perception can occur when a manager is highly influenced by first impressions?
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Stereotyping
E) Dissonance
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Stereotyping
E) Dissonance
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32
Verbal communication is most appropriate for sensitive communications.
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33
The intranet is frequently referred to as the information superhighway.
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34
Which of the following obstacles to accurate perception occurs when a manager draws an overall impression about a person on the basis of a single trait?
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Stereotyping
E) Impressions
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Stereotyping
E) Impressions
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35
The biggest applications for intranets today are internal communications,followed by knowledge sharing and management information systems.
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36
Intranets are primarily set up to enable effective communication with business partners and customers.
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37
Grapevines are informal channels of communication within an organization which tend to be highly inaccurate.
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38
Which of the following obstacles to accurate perception refer(s)to the tendency of individuals to single out those aspects of a situation,person,or object that are consistent with their needs,values,experiences,or attitudes?
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Selective perception
E) Dissonance
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Selective perception
E) Dissonance
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39
Which of the following refers to the flow of information from the sender to the receiver?
A) Initial message
B) Perception
C) Semantics
D) Feedback
E) Interpretation
A) Initial message
B) Perception
C) Semantics
D) Feedback
E) Interpretation
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40
Which of the following obstacles to accurate perception causes oversimplified and often inaccurate generalizations about the typical characteristics of a particular group?
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Stereotyping
E) First impression
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Stereotyping
E) First impression
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41
Which of the following is true of verbal communication?
A) It is useful for communication requiring future action.
B) It takes place through semantics and paralanguage.
C) It is the least utilized method of business communication.
D) It tends to be unnecessary in a business environment.
E) It is most appropriate for sensitive communications.
A) It is useful for communication requiring future action.
B) It takes place through semantics and paralanguage.
C) It is the least utilized method of business communication.
D) It tends to be unnecessary in a business environment.
E) It is most appropriate for sensitive communications.
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42
Pitch,tempo,loudness,and hesitations in the verbal communication are collectively referred to as _____.
A) semantics
B) metaperception
C) actualizing
D) supralinguistics
E) paralanguage
A) semantics
B) metaperception
C) actualizing
D) supralinguistics
E) paralanguage
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43
Which of the following is true of oral communication?
A) It is useful for communication requiring future action.
B) It is mostly used to communicate information of a general nature.
C) It is the least utilized method of business communication.
D) It tends to be unnecessary in a business environment.
E) It is mostly informal in nature.
A) It is useful for communication requiring future action.
B) It is mostly used to communicate information of a general nature.
C) It is the least utilized method of business communication.
D) It tends to be unnecessary in a business environment.
E) It is mostly informal in nature.
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44
Which of the following processes involves absorbing what another person is saying and responding to the person's concerns?
A) Retention
B) Perception
C) Actualizing
D) Processing
E) Active listening
A) Retention
B) Perception
C) Actualizing
D) Processing
E) Active listening
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45
George recently joined Best Cars,a used-car dealer,as a salesman.One of the first "tips" he got from his manager was to show potential buyers the priciest cars on the lot first.He was told that this usually influenced the buyer to opt for a car with a price tag much higher than what he had originally planned to pay.Which of the following obstacles to accurate perception occur(s)is this scenario an example of?
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Selective perception
E) Dissonance
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Selective perception
E) Dissonance
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46
_____ affect(s)an individual's disposition to send and receive the communication.
A) Semantics
B) Emotions
C) Perception
D) Dissonance
E) Retrenchment
A) Semantics
B) Emotions
C) Perception
D) Dissonance
E) Retrenchment
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47
Which of the following refers to the flow of information from the receiver to the sender?
A) Initial message
B) Perception
C) Semantics
D) Feedback
E) Interpretation
A) Initial message
B) Perception
C) Semantics
D) Feedback
E) Interpretation
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48
_____ communication is an effective way to communicate emotions.
A) Formal
B) Lingual
C) Written
D) Nonverbal
E) Electronic
A) Formal
B) Lingual
C) Written
D) Nonverbal
E) Electronic
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49
Communications during which of the following periods usually results in low success?
A) Active listening
B) Retrenchment
C) Strategic planning
D) High emotion
E) Informal gatherings
A) Active listening
B) Retrenchment
C) Strategic planning
D) High emotion
E) Informal gatherings
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50
Which of the following is a basic principle for writing a good business document?
A) Using business terms
B) Writing simply and clearly
C) Preferring passive voice over active voice
D) Using emotional phrases to add familiarity
E) Using an authoritarian tone
A) Using business terms
B) Writing simply and clearly
C) Preferring passive voice over active voice
D) Using emotional phrases to add familiarity
E) Using an authoritarian tone
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51
Which of the following questions should managers answer first before writing a business document?
A) How should the document be structured?
B) When is the document to be published?
C) Who will read this document?
D) What is the purpose of this document?
E) How will the reader use this document?
A) How should the document be structured?
B) When is the document to be published?
C) Who will read this document?
D) What is the purpose of this document?
E) How will the reader use this document?
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52
Which of the following is a basic principle for writing a good business document?
A) Using business terms
B) Proofreading after writing
C) Preferring passive voice over active voice
D) Using emotional phrases to add familiarity
E) Using an authoritarian tone
A) Using business terms
B) Proofreading after writing
C) Preferring passive voice over active voice
D) Using emotional phrases to add familiarity
E) Using an authoritarian tone
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53
_____ affect(s)an individual's cognitive processes during communication.
A) Semantics
B) Emotions
C) Perception
D) Dissonance
E) Retrenchment
A) Semantics
B) Emotions
C) Perception
D) Dissonance
E) Retrenchment
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54
Which of the following obstacles to accurate perception occur(s)when an individual is compared to other people on the same characteristics on which the others rank higher or lower?
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Selective perception
E) Dissonance
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Selective perception
E) Dissonance
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55
Noting the speaker's tone as well as his or her body language is a part of _____which is key to becoming a good communicator.
A) active listening
B) selective perception
C) actualizing
D) the projection process
E) semantic retention
A) active listening
B) selective perception
C) actualizing
D) the projection process
E) semantic retention
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56
Which of the following is an example of strong writing?
A) Interfacing with foreign counterparts is likely to continue in the future at an accelerated pace.
B) Sales were terrible this year!
C) The decision was made to create two new brochures.
D) Every man in this company does his best to increase company profits.
E) We plan to work closely with foreign partners.
A) Interfacing with foreign counterparts is likely to continue in the future at an accelerated pace.
B) Sales were terrible this year!
C) The decision was made to create two new brochures.
D) Every man in this company does his best to increase company profits.
E) We plan to work closely with foreign partners.
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57
Harry has decided to gift his parents a plasma TV this holiday season.Now that he is looking for good deals on plasma TVs,he begins to feel that there are many more advertisements for plasma TVs on television,billboards,and the Internet than he can remember seeing before.Which of the following obstacles to accurate perception is this scenario an example of?
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Selective perception
E) Dissonance
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Selective perception
E) Dissonance
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58
Responding to the speaker with appropriate comments,questions,and body language is a part of _____.
A) active listening
B) supralanguage
C) actualizing
D) the projection process
E) semantic retention
A) active listening
B) supralanguage
C) actualizing
D) the projection process
E) semantic retention
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59
Which of the following is an example of strong writing?
A) Post abysmal Q2 results, advertising budget has been slashed by a third.
B) Sales were terrible this year!
C) The decision was made to create two new brochures.
D) Everyone in our company does his or her best to increase company profits.
E) Interfacing with foreign counterparts is likely to continue in the future at an accelerated pace.
A) Post abysmal Q2 results, advertising budget has been slashed by a third.
B) Sales were terrible this year!
C) The decision was made to create two new brochures.
D) Everyone in our company does his or her best to increase company profits.
E) Interfacing with foreign counterparts is likely to continue in the future at an accelerated pace.
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60
When two things appear close to one another,we tend to evaluate them against one another more than against a fixed standard.Which of the following obstacles to accurate perception does this refer(s)to?
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Selective perception
E) Dissonance
A) Contrast effects
B) The halo effect
C) Projection
D) Selective perception
E) Dissonance
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61
Discuss the prerequisites that a manager must concentrate upon before beginning to write a business document.
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62
List the benefits of e-mail in the corporate world.
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63
If a manager wants to praise an employee for outstanding performance,the best method would involve:
A) oral communication followed by written communication.
B) oral communication and effective use of paralanguage.
C) written communication followed by oral communication.
D) written communication alone.
E) written communication and effective use of paralanguage.
A) oral communication followed by written communication.
B) oral communication and effective use of paralanguage.
C) written communication followed by oral communication.
D) written communication alone.
E) written communication and effective use of paralanguage.
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64
What are some of the traits of a good listener?
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65
What are some important "audience" considerations for managers?
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66
List the steps involved in learning to listen actively.
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67
Why is effective communication considered to be an important management skill?
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68
Which of the following is the biggest application for intranets in today's organizations?
A) Management information systems
B) Online marketing
C) Information processing
D) Internal communications
E) Knowledge sharing
A) Management information systems
B) Online marketing
C) Information processing
D) Internal communications
E) Knowledge sharing
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69
Which of the following is true about the grapevine?
A) It is the primary source of distortion-free messages.
B) It refers to formal channels of interaction.
C) It is limited to nonmanagerial personnel.
D) It is a highly resilient path of communication.
E) It follows the organizational hierarchy.
A) It is the primary source of distortion-free messages.
B) It refers to formal channels of interaction.
C) It is limited to nonmanagerial personnel.
D) It is a highly resilient path of communication.
E) It follows the organizational hierarchy.
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70
Most organizations set up intranets primarily for _____.
A) employees
B) suppliers
C) clients
D) partners
E) vendors
A) employees
B) suppliers
C) clients
D) partners
E) vendors
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71
Distinguish between "Intranet" and "Internet."
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72
List a few ways of improving oral communication skills.
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73
List a few ways of improving written communication skills.
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74
Which of the following is/are an informal channel of communication within an organization?
A) Intranet
B) Interviews
C) Internet
D) Meetings
E) Grapevine
A) Intranet
B) Interviews
C) Internet
D) Meetings
E) Grapevine
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75
If a manager wants to communicate information that requires further action,the best method would involve:
A) oral communication alone.
B) oral communication and effective use of paralanguage.
C) written communication followed by oral communication.
D) written communication alone.
E) written communication and effective use of paralanguage.
A) oral communication alone.
B) oral communication and effective use of paralanguage.
C) written communication followed by oral communication.
D) written communication alone.
E) written communication and effective use of paralanguage.
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76
Information in the grapevine tends to _____ compared to information in the formal channels of communication.
A) travel more rapidly
B) be less ethical
C) be more accurate
D) have a better reputation
E) follow hierarchy
A) travel more rapidly
B) be less ethical
C) be more accurate
D) have a better reputation
E) follow hierarchy
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77
A(n)_____ is a private,corporate computer network that uses technologies to provide multimedia applications within organizations.
A) website
B) intranet
C) grapevine
D) application
E) hub
A) website
B) intranet
C) grapevine
D) application
E) hub
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78
When managers greet co-workers with a "good morning," it has a big effect on employee morale.This example elucidates the importance of _____.
A) formal communication
B) paralanguage
C) semantics
D) oral communication
E) the grapevine
A) formal communication
B) paralanguage
C) semantics
D) oral communication
E) the grapevine
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79
Discuss the importance of oral communication for managers.
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80
Which of the following is frequently referred to as the information superhighway?
A) The cluster
B) The Internet
C) The information system
D) The infoprocessor
E) The hub
A) The cluster
B) The Internet
C) The information system
D) The infoprocessor
E) The hub
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