Deck 12: Blood

Question 1

The characteristic symptoms of inflammation are redness, local heat, swelling, and pain.

Answer 1

True

Question 2

Septicemia is the presence of pathogenic organisms, or toxins, in the blood.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Which of the following conditions is most likely to occur in someone who is immobile?

A)embolism
B)thrombosis
C)hematoma

Answer 3

B

Question 4

Water makes up about 75 percent of the total volume of plasma.

Question 5

Basophils are activated during an allergic reaction or inflammation.

Question 6

Another term for blood clotting is coagulation.

Question 7

When the donor is the patient himself, it is what type of bone marrow transplant?

A)autologous
B)allogenic
C)engraftment

Question 8

Thrombosis is the formation of a blood clot in a blood vessel.

Question 9

Monocytosis is a process that surrounds, engulfs, and digests harmful bacteria.

Question 10

A hereditary disease in which blood clots slowly or abnormally is called _____.

A)polycythemia
B)embolism
C)hematoma
D)hemophilia

Question 11

_____ is the most abundant of the plasma proteins.

A)Fibrinogen
B)Albumin
C)Globulin
D)Prothrombin

Question 12

An example of a cellular response to tissue injury is _____.

A)vasodilation
B)swelling
C)neutrophil diapedesis
D)vascular permeability

Question 13

Pyrexia is a fever.

Question 14

Everyone has an Rh factor, which is found on the surface of red blood cells.

Question 15

What is a blood disease in which there is a decrease in the number of platelets?

A)hemophilia
B)thrombocytopenia
C)leukemia

Question 16

A deficiency in the number and/or percentage of red blood cells and the amount of hemoglobin in the blood is called _____.

A)anemia
B)aplastic anemia
C)pernicious anemia
D)sickle cell anemia

Question 17

A rupture, or bursting, of the red blood cell is called hemolysis.

Question 18

A person who has type A- (A negative) blood can receive a transfusion from which of the following?

A)type O+
B)type O-
C)AB-
D)none of them

Question 19

_____ is vital to the function of the red blood cell, helping it transport oxygen to the tissues and some carbon dioxide away from tissues.

A)Hemoglobin
B)Albumin
C)Fibrinogen
D)Globulin

Question 20

_____ are formed in the bone marrow and the spleen.

A)Neutrophils
B)Eosinophils
C)Monocytes
D)Granulocytes

Question 21

The average adult has ____________________ pints of blood in the body.

Question 22

A person with type AB positive blood is considered a(n) ______________________________.

Question 23

Match the medical term to its definition.
a.an
f.thrombo
b.edema
g.gen
c.emia
h.patho
d.poiesis
i.mono
e.leuko
j.poly
formation of

Question 24

Match the medical term to its definition.
a.an
f.thrombo
b.edema
g.gen
c.emia
h.patho
d.poiesis
i.mono
e.leuko
j.poly
blood

Question 25

The manufacture of red blood cells is called ____________________.

Question 26

Match the medical term to its definition.
a.an
f.thrombo
b.edema
g.gen
c.emia
h.patho
d.poiesis
i.mono
e.leuko
j.poly
producing

Question 27

Match the medical term to its definition.
a.an
f.thrombo
b.edema
g.gen
c.emia
h.patho
d.poiesis
i.mono
e.leuko
j.poly
white blood

Question 28

White blood cells are known as ____________________.

Question 29

Match the medical term to its definition.
a.an
f.thrombo
b.edema
g.gen
c.emia
h.patho
d.poiesis
i.mono
e.leuko
j.poly
presence of swelling

Question 30

The clotting time for humans is ______________________________.

Question 31

Match the medical term to its definition.
a.an
f.thrombo
b.edema
g.gen
c.emia
h.patho
d.poiesis
i.mono
e.leuko
j.poly
many

Question 32

A disease in which the red blood cells are abnormally shaped is called ___________________________________.

Question 33

Match the medical term to its definition.
a.an
f.thrombo
b.edema
g.gen
c.emia
h.patho
d.poiesis
i.mono
e.leuko
j.poly
disease

Question 34

A person with type O negative blood is considered a(n) _________________________.

Question 35

Match the medical term to its definition.
a.an
f.thrombo
b.edema
g.gen
c.emia
h.patho
d.poiesis
i.mono
e.leuko
j.poly
clot

Question 36

Match the medical term to its definition.
a.an
f.thrombo
b.edema
g.gen
c.emia
h.patho
d.poiesis
i.mono
e.leuko
j.poly
one

Question 37

Red blood cells, or ____________________, are biconcave, disc-shaped cells.

Question 38

____________________ is necessary for blood clotting.

Question 39

Name the four types of blood: ____________________, ____________________, ____________________, and ____________________.

Question 40

Match the medical term to its definition.
a.an
f.thrombo
b.edema
g.gen
c.emia
h.patho
d.poiesis
i.mono
e.leuko
j.poly
without