Deck 10: Marijuana Misuse and Cannabis Use Disorder

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Question
The analgesic potential of marijuana was once thought to be , although there is research exploring the adaptation of a compound found in marijuana as a separate analgesic.

A)twice that of morphine.
B)twice that of heroin.
C)half that of codeine.
D)about the same as codeine.
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Question
Marijuana has been found to be associated with certain types of sexual dysfunctions in men.
Question
In the short time since it was isolated, scientists have concluded that anandamide is involved in the process of all of the following EXCEPT

A)specification of new neurons known as pyramidal cells and axon growth.
B)regulation of the body's immune system.
C)activation of memory development processes in the brain.
D)body temperature regulation.
Question
Chronic marijuana smokers experience an increase in

A)the size of their hippocampus and amygdala.
B)their REM sleep.
C)their risk of developing some types of cancer.
D)their immune system's effectiveness.
Question
If a marijuana abuser has already suffered a heart attack, he or she would , according to your text.

A)be more likely to survive a second heart attack
B)be less likely to survive a second heart attack
C)be protected from a second heart attack
D)not experience any effect on a possible second heart attack
Question
Jed has just smoked some marijuana and Bill has just eaten some marijuana brownies.Who is more likely to experience marijuana-induced anxiety?

A)Jed
B)Bill
C)Neither
D)They will both experience equal amounts of anxiety.
Question
There has been research suggesting that men who smoke marijuana

A)experience improved testicular function.
B)have a higher incidence of prostate cancer.
C)have a higher incidence of bladder cancer.
D)have a higher incidence of testicular cancer.
Question
is the main psychoactive compound in marijuana.

A)Psilocybin
B)Endocannabinoid
C)Delta-9-tetrahydro-cannabinol (THC)
D)Anandamide
Question
According to your text, marijuana-induced psychotic reactions

A)is seen only in persons with pre-existing schizophrenia.
B)tends to be short-lived and clears up in a few hours or days.
C)tends to only be seen in abusers who also experience synesthesia after they smoke marijuana.
D)is a side effect of oral marijuana ingestion but not of smoking.
Question
The practice of smoking marijuana can be traced back as much as years.

A)5,000
B)2,500
C)1,000
D)2,000
Question
According to one study cited in your text, when marijuana is smoked.

A)5-24 % is lost in "sidestream" smoke
B)the smoker's body absorbs only 4-12 % of available THC
C)30-80 % of available THC is destroyed
D)effects depend on the individual's lung capacity
Question
By selectively breeding strains of cannabis to provide plants with higher levels of THC, breeders have also accidentally introduced strains with

A)lower levels of CBD, which has an anorexic effect.
B)higher levels of CBD, which results in the amotivational syndrome.
C)lower levels of CBD, which may contribute to the development of psychosis.
D)higher levels of CBD, which enhance marijuana's euphoric effects.
Question
In spite of claims to the contrary, of abusers become physically addicted to marijuana, according to your text.

A)10-20 %
B)3-5 %
C)1%
D)2%
Question
According to your text, infrequent uses of marijuana will have metabolites of THC in their urine for after their last use of the substance.

A)72-96 hours
B)30 days
C)6 months
D)18 days
Question
According to your text, marijuana-induced hallucinations

A)are relatively uncommon in the U.S.
B)are as frequent in the U.S.as they are in countries where higher potency marijuana is used.
C)tend to be situation-specific, which is to say consistent with the context in which the marijuana is used.
D)are usually seen in the first 30-60 minutes after the individual smokes marijuana.
Question
The anaphylactic reactions seen occasionally when marijuana is abused

A)might be induced by adulterants mixed with illicitly sold marijuana when it is smoked.
B)are a known reaction to the THC in marijuana.
C)tend to be less intense when marijuana is ingested orally than when it is smoked.
D)are most commonly seen in first-time or inexperienced users.
Question
Marijuana contains compounds that are psychoactive.

A)at most 15
B)79 known
C)61 or more
D)less than 50
Question
Which of the following individuals is known to have harvested marijuana as a commercial crop?

A)Benjamin Franklin
B)George Washington
C)Napoleon
D)Mussolini
Question
According to your text, marijuana-related cardiac arrhythmias

A)are possible, as are the chances of myocardial infarction and atrial fibrillation.
B)tend to be less severe in persons with cardiovascular disease since they are already taking appropriate medications.
C)reflect marijuana-induced anxiety.
D)respond well to gentle reassurance that it will pass.
Question
Which of the following conditions do some physicians believe may benefit from marijuana use?

A)Epilepsy
B)Anorexia
C)Asthma
D)All of these answers are correct
Question
Describe the various methods of marijuana abuse.
Question
Distinguish between marijuana, hashish, and hash oil.Also explain what is meant by the statement that marijuana is not a drug.
Question
The combined effects of simultaneous marijuana and cocaine use on the cardiovascular system

A)are not known.
B)are not dangerous.
C)decreases the risk of cocaine-related heart problems.
D)increases the heart rate only 10 beats per minute.
Question
Which of the following statements about marijuana is true?

A)Marijuana meets the criteria for being an addictive substance.
B)Tolerance for marijuana does not develop in users.
C)Marijuana abuse can trigger episodes of violence.
D)Marijuana seems to increase the strength of cardiac muscle contractions.
Question
There is that the settlers in Jamestown, VA, grew varieties of the Cannabis sativa family of plants for in 1611.

A)evidence; recreational purposes
B)no evidence; its fiber
C)evidence; its fiber
D)little evidence; any reason at all
Question
Discuss the conflicting views regarding the possibility of an "amotivational syndrome."
Question
Discuss the economic impact of cultivating marijuana annually.
Question
Is the marijuana consumed today the same as that used in the past? How has it changed?
Question
Research into the effects of all known compounds in marijuana on the user's brain

A)has consistently failed to show any adverse effect.
B)generally shows only short term damage to the hippocampus region of the brain, which resolves with abstinence.
C)reveals long term cognitive impairment for short term or social users.
D)is relatively rare and very limited in scope.
Question
The Marijuana Tax Act of 1937 made the possession of marijuana illegal in the United States.
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Deck 10: Marijuana Misuse and Cannabis Use Disorder
1
The analgesic potential of marijuana was once thought to be , although there is research exploring the adaptation of a compound found in marijuana as a separate analgesic.

A)twice that of morphine.
B)twice that of heroin.
C)half that of codeine.
D)about the same as codeine.
about the same as codeine.
2
Marijuana has been found to be associated with certain types of sexual dysfunctions in men.
True
3
In the short time since it was isolated, scientists have concluded that anandamide is involved in the process of all of the following EXCEPT

A)specification of new neurons known as pyramidal cells and axon growth.
B)regulation of the body's immune system.
C)activation of memory development processes in the brain.
D)body temperature regulation.
activation of memory development processes in the brain.
4
Chronic marijuana smokers experience an increase in

A)the size of their hippocampus and amygdala.
B)their REM sleep.
C)their risk of developing some types of cancer.
D)their immune system's effectiveness.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
If a marijuana abuser has already suffered a heart attack, he or she would , according to your text.

A)be more likely to survive a second heart attack
B)be less likely to survive a second heart attack
C)be protected from a second heart attack
D)not experience any effect on a possible second heart attack
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
Jed has just smoked some marijuana and Bill has just eaten some marijuana brownies.Who is more likely to experience marijuana-induced anxiety?

A)Jed
B)Bill
C)Neither
D)They will both experience equal amounts of anxiety.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
There has been research suggesting that men who smoke marijuana

A)experience improved testicular function.
B)have a higher incidence of prostate cancer.
C)have a higher incidence of bladder cancer.
D)have a higher incidence of testicular cancer.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
is the main psychoactive compound in marijuana.

A)Psilocybin
B)Endocannabinoid
C)Delta-9-tetrahydro-cannabinol (THC)
D)Anandamide
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
According to your text, marijuana-induced psychotic reactions

A)is seen only in persons with pre-existing schizophrenia.
B)tends to be short-lived and clears up in a few hours or days.
C)tends to only be seen in abusers who also experience synesthesia after they smoke marijuana.
D)is a side effect of oral marijuana ingestion but not of smoking.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
The practice of smoking marijuana can be traced back as much as years.

A)5,000
B)2,500
C)1,000
D)2,000
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
According to one study cited in your text, when marijuana is smoked.

A)5-24 % is lost in "sidestream" smoke
B)the smoker's body absorbs only 4-12 % of available THC
C)30-80 % of available THC is destroyed
D)effects depend on the individual's lung capacity
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
By selectively breeding strains of cannabis to provide plants with higher levels of THC, breeders have also accidentally introduced strains with

A)lower levels of CBD, which has an anorexic effect.
B)higher levels of CBD, which results in the amotivational syndrome.
C)lower levels of CBD, which may contribute to the development of psychosis.
D)higher levels of CBD, which enhance marijuana's euphoric effects.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
In spite of claims to the contrary, of abusers become physically addicted to marijuana, according to your text.

A)10-20 %
B)3-5 %
C)1%
D)2%
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
According to your text, infrequent uses of marijuana will have metabolites of THC in their urine for after their last use of the substance.

A)72-96 hours
B)30 days
C)6 months
D)18 days
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
According to your text, marijuana-induced hallucinations

A)are relatively uncommon in the U.S.
B)are as frequent in the U.S.as they are in countries where higher potency marijuana is used.
C)tend to be situation-specific, which is to say consistent with the context in which the marijuana is used.
D)are usually seen in the first 30-60 minutes after the individual smokes marijuana.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
The anaphylactic reactions seen occasionally when marijuana is abused

A)might be induced by adulterants mixed with illicitly sold marijuana when it is smoked.
B)are a known reaction to the THC in marijuana.
C)tend to be less intense when marijuana is ingested orally than when it is smoked.
D)are most commonly seen in first-time or inexperienced users.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Marijuana contains compounds that are psychoactive.

A)at most 15
B)79 known
C)61 or more
D)less than 50
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
Which of the following individuals is known to have harvested marijuana as a commercial crop?

A)Benjamin Franklin
B)George Washington
C)Napoleon
D)Mussolini
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
According to your text, marijuana-related cardiac arrhythmias

A)are possible, as are the chances of myocardial infarction and atrial fibrillation.
B)tend to be less severe in persons with cardiovascular disease since they are already taking appropriate medications.
C)reflect marijuana-induced anxiety.
D)respond well to gentle reassurance that it will pass.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
Which of the following conditions do some physicians believe may benefit from marijuana use?

A)Epilepsy
B)Anorexia
C)Asthma
D)All of these answers are correct
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Describe the various methods of marijuana abuse.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Distinguish between marijuana, hashish, and hash oil.Also explain what is meant by the statement that marijuana is not a drug.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
The combined effects of simultaneous marijuana and cocaine use on the cardiovascular system

A)are not known.
B)are not dangerous.
C)decreases the risk of cocaine-related heart problems.
D)increases the heart rate only 10 beats per minute.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Which of the following statements about marijuana is true?

A)Marijuana meets the criteria for being an addictive substance.
B)Tolerance for marijuana does not develop in users.
C)Marijuana abuse can trigger episodes of violence.
D)Marijuana seems to increase the strength of cardiac muscle contractions.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
There is that the settlers in Jamestown, VA, grew varieties of the Cannabis sativa family of plants for in 1611.

A)evidence; recreational purposes
B)no evidence; its fiber
C)evidence; its fiber
D)little evidence; any reason at all
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Discuss the conflicting views regarding the possibility of an "amotivational syndrome."
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Discuss the economic impact of cultivating marijuana annually.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Is the marijuana consumed today the same as that used in the past? How has it changed?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Research into the effects of all known compounds in marijuana on the user's brain

A)has consistently failed to show any adverse effect.
B)generally shows only short term damage to the hippocampus region of the brain, which resolves with abstinence.
C)reveals long term cognitive impairment for short term or social users.
D)is relatively rare and very limited in scope.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
The Marijuana Tax Act of 1937 made the possession of marijuana illegal in the United States.
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.