Deck 1: The Life, Times, and Career of the Professional Salesperson
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Deck 1: The Life, Times, and Career of the Professional Salesperson
1
Order-getters ask what the customers want or wait for customers to place an order.
False
Explanation:Order-takers may ask what the customer wants or wait for the customer to order. They do not have a sales strategy and often use no sales presentation. Order-getters get new and repeat business using a creative sales strategy and a well-executed sales presentation.
Explanation:Order-takers may ask what the customer wants or wait for the customer to order. They do not have a sales strategy and often use no sales presentation. Order-getters get new and repeat business using a creative sales strategy and a well-executed sales presentation.
2
Jobs such as inside retail sales and outside delivery are typically performed by order-getters.
False
Explanation:Inside retail sales and outside delivery are tasks performed by order-takers. Order-getters are involved with more complex tasks that require creative sales strategies.
Explanation:Inside retail sales and outside delivery are tasks performed by order-takers. Order-getters are involved with more complex tasks that require creative sales strategies.
3
A detail salesperson concentrates on directly soliciting orders.
False
Explanation:A detail salesperson concentrates on performing promotional activities and introducing new products rather than directly soliciting orders. The medical detail salesperson seeks to persuade doctors, the indirect customers, to specify a pharmaceutical company's trade name product for prescriptions.
Explanation:A detail salesperson concentrates on performing promotional activities and introducing new products rather than directly soliciting orders. The medical detail salesperson seeks to persuade doctors, the indirect customers, to specify a pharmaceutical company's trade name product for prescriptions.
4
An employee at a fast-food restaurant who asks the manager for a raise is engaged in the selling process.
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5
Personal selling refers to the personal communication of information to unselfishly persuade a prospective customer to buy something that satisfies that individual's needs.
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6
According to recent Gallup surveys,most Americans believe that traditional salespeople are overly interested in the needs of customers.
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7
Golden Rule salespeople tend to believe that money is to be shared and that customer service is a top priority.
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8
A divisional sales manager has a higher ranking in most firms than a regional sales manager.
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9
Direct sellers sell face-to-face to consumers who use the products for their personal use.
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10
Unlike traditional and Golden Rule salespeople,professional salespeople have a tendency to attribute sales success to others rather than to their own actions.
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11
Selling and marketing are interchangeable terms for the same business activity.
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12
The role of a service salesperson is selling the benefits of intangible products such as financial services.
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13
A retail salesperson sells goods or services to consumers for personal and business use.
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14
Financial rewards for professional salespeople are commonly solely based on performance.
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15
A customer contact person performs the same tasks as a salesperson.
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16
Given that sales jobs offer higher nonfinancial rewards than most other areas of corporate America,the compensation of salespeople is typically lower than that of workers in areas like production who are at a comparable level in the organization.
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17
Nonfinancial rewards given by the company are referred to as commissions.
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18
The Golden Rule of Personal Selling describes the willingness to plan and execute product,price,distribution,and promotion plans so as to create exchanges that satisfy individual and organizational objectives.
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19
As a salesperson's self-interest decreases,a salesperson's interest in providing customer service is more likely to increase.
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20
A wholesale salesperson would sell athletic shoes to a sporting goods store which in turn would resell the shoes to individual customers.
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21
Self-control refers to a salesperson's intelligence,product knowledge,and discipline rather than to emotions,passions,and desires.
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22
Emotional self-control is difficult for many salespeople to develop because of personal and financial investments in making sales to customers.
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23
_____ is traditionally defined as the personal communication of information to persuade a prospective customer to buy something which satisfies that individual's needs.
A) Marketing
B) Personal selling
C) Public relations
D) Advertising
E) Promotion
A) Marketing
B) Personal selling
C) Public relations
D) Advertising
E) Promotion
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24
Salespeople should avoid providing information to their companies or customers about competitors' activities or market opportunities since such actions violate client confidence and are considered unethical.
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25
Acts such as building rapport,uncovering needs,and designing sales presentation strategies are collectively referred to as prospecting.
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26
Top salespeople speak the other person's language,both in verbal and nonverbal communication.
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27
Surveys have found that salespeople are rated low on ethics and honesty.What is the most likely reason for such results?
A) People believe products are overpriced.
B) People lack trust and confidence in sales personnel.
C) People perceive that salespeople sell low quality goods.
D) Salespeople are unable to encourage impulsive buying during sales calls.
E) Most firms lack sales forces that have adequately qualified and trained personnel.
A) People believe products are overpriced.
B) People lack trust and confidence in sales personnel.
C) People perceive that salespeople sell low quality goods.
D) Salespeople are unable to encourage impulsive buying during sales calls.
E) Most firms lack sales forces that have adequately qualified and trained personnel.
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28
Salespeople do not need increase sales in old accounts if they are generating a sufficient quantity of new customers.
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29
The Golden Rule of Personal Selling refers to the sales philosophy of:
A) unselfishly treating others as you would like to be treated.
B) giving more importance to sales maximization than profit maximization.
C) making sales mutually beneficial to the buyer and seller.
D) obtaining a financial benefit by helping others.
E) realizing a major part of the profit from only a few customers.
A) unselfishly treating others as you would like to be treated.
B) giving more importance to sales maximization than profit maximization.
C) making sales mutually beneficial to the buyer and seller.
D) obtaining a financial benefit by helping others.
E) realizing a major part of the profit from only a few customers.
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30
A salesperson's conceptual skills allow the salesperson to see the selling process as a whole and the relationship among its parts.
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31
E-selling is limited to sales made through the use of Web sites.
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32
Conceptual skills are especially important for the creative order-getters.
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33
The _____ refers to the sales philosophy of unselfishly treating others as you would like to be treated.
A) Equity Sales Theory
B) Reciprocity Principle
C) 80/20 Principle of Sales
D) ABCS Rule of Salesmanship
E) Golden Rule of Personal Selling
A) Equity Sales Theory
B) Reciprocity Principle
C) 80/20 Principle of Sales
D) ABCS Rule of Salesmanship
E) Golden Rule of Personal Selling
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34
The acronym ABCS represents the tools needed for creating a successful marketing mix.
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35
The final step in the selling process is customer follow-up.
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36
According to the typical sales personnel career path,the first managerial level job that a salesperson can expect to earn is that of regional sales manager.
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37
Unlike the traditional definition of personal selling,the new definition:
A) relates personal selling more closely to transactional marketing.
B) identifies electronic selling as the most effective channel.
C) stresses the importance of being unselfish in selling.
D) excludes telemarketing activities due to ethical concerns.
E) substitutes the word "relationship marketing" for "personal selling."
A) relates personal selling more closely to transactional marketing.
B) identifies electronic selling as the most effective channel.
C) stresses the importance of being unselfish in selling.
D) excludes telemarketing activities due to ethical concerns.
E) substitutes the word "relationship marketing" for "personal selling."
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38
An outside salesperson operates with less direct supervision compared to other employees in an organization.
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39
In order to build long-term relationships with customers,salespeople need to present adequate information to buyers and apply enough pressure to ensure quick sales.
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40
The sales process refers to the checklist salespeople use to prepare for addressing prospects' objections.
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41
Robert Clarence is a(n)_____ for a manufacturer of restaurant-grade appliances.He does not directly solicit orders.His primary duties involve promotional activities such as introducing and demonstrating new products at trade shows.
A) retail salesperson
B) detail salesperson
C) sales engineer
D) service salesperson
E) account representative
A) retail salesperson
B) detail salesperson
C) sales engineer
D) service salesperson
E) account representative
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42
Which of the following statements about order-getters is most likely true?
A) They do not use a sales strategy.
B) They wait for customers to place orders.
C) They avoid creative sales presentations.
D) They often do not attempt to close a sale.
E) They typically earn more money than order-takers.
A) They do not use a sales strategy.
B) They wait for customers to place orders.
C) They avoid creative sales presentations.
D) They often do not attempt to close a sale.
E) They typically earn more money than order-takers.
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43
Which of the following is most likely a characteristic of traditional salespeople?
A) Building long-term relationships with customers
B) Making legal and ethical decisions
C) Focusing exclusively on customer service
D) Finding others' interests more important than their own
E) Seeking recognition for their efforts
A) Building long-term relationships with customers
B) Making legal and ethical decisions
C) Focusing exclusively on customer service
D) Finding others' interests more important than their own
E) Seeking recognition for their efforts
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44
Fred has decided to switch from cable to satellite television.Fred calls DirecTV and speaks with an individual named Susan who places the order and collects Fred's payment information.Susan is most likely a(n):
A) detail salesperson
B) order-taker
C) service salesperson
D) wholesale salesperson
E) order-getter
A) detail salesperson
B) order-taker
C) service salesperson
D) wholesale salesperson
E) order-getter
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45
A sales engineer:
A) services the retail products sold to customers.
B) services the industrial products sold to institutions.
C) sells products directly to consumers.
D) is also known as an order-taker.
E) sells products that call for technical know-how.
A) services the retail products sold to customers.
B) services the industrial products sold to institutions.
C) sells products directly to consumers.
D) is also known as an order-taker.
E) sells products that call for technical know-how.
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46
Peter sells electrical supplies to retailers and home builders.Peter's organization buys the electrical supplies from various manufacturers.Peter is best classified as a(n)_________.
A) retail salesperson
B) detail salesperson
C) accounts representative
D) wholesale salesperson
E) sales engineer
A) retail salesperson
B) detail salesperson
C) accounts representative
D) wholesale salesperson
E) sales engineer
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47
A(n)_____ focuses on performing promotional activities and introducing new products rather than directly soliciting orders.
A) sales engineer
B) account representative
C) detail salesperson
D) retail salesperson
E) service salesperson
A) sales engineer
B) account representative
C) detail salesperson
D) retail salesperson
E) service salesperson
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48
The person who telephoned James last night to ask him if he was interested in adding HBO and Cinemax to his current television cable system would be classified as a(n):
A) relationship seller.
B) retail salesperson.
C) order-taker.
D) account representative.
E) sales engineer.
A) relationship seller.
B) retail salesperson.
C) order-taker.
D) account representative.
E) sales engineer.
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49
A salesperson that adheres to the Golden Rule of Personal Selling:
A) is primarily motivated by money.
B) is driven by pride and recognition.
C) focuses on laws rather than morals.
D) finds others' interests most important.
E) requires intensive monitoring from managers.
A) is primarily motivated by money.
B) is driven by pride and recognition.
C) focuses on laws rather than morals.
D) finds others' interests most important.
E) requires intensive monitoring from managers.
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50
In which of the following situations is the individual NOT actively engaged in selling?
A) Steve is trying to convince his professor that he deserves an "A."
B) Brendan is persuading Marilyn to loan him $10, so he can order a pizza.
C) Chad is trying to convince his biology lab partner to sketch the internal organs of the frog they dissected in lab.
D) Anna is trying to persuade her husband to attend her family reunion.
E) Daniel is creating a logo for his home-based Web services company.
A) Steve is trying to convince his professor that he deserves an "A."
B) Brendan is persuading Marilyn to loan him $10, so he can order a pizza.
C) Chad is trying to convince his biology lab partner to sketch the internal organs of the frog they dissected in lab.
D) Anna is trying to persuade her husband to attend her family reunion.
E) Daniel is creating a logo for his home-based Web services company.
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51
Kevin contacted his local phone company yesterday and talked to the receptionist about whether or not it is possible to have an Internet connection without having local phone service.The receptionist is likely to have put him in touch with a(n):
A) detail salesperson.
B) retail salesperson.
C) order-taker.
D) account representative.
E) sales engineer.
A) detail salesperson.
B) retail salesperson.
C) order-taker.
D) account representative.
E) sales engineer.
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52
The person behind the counter at McDonald's who enters your order,takes your money,and hands you your food is a(n):
A) retail salesperson.
B) sales executive.
C) order-getter.
D) direct salesperson.
E) account representative.
A) retail salesperson.
B) sales executive.
C) order-getter.
D) direct salesperson.
E) account representative.
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53
Donna Carter goes from house-to-house in her neighborhood taking orders for Pampered Chef kitchen products.Donna's face-to-face sales with consumers are an example of:
A) direct selling.
B) wholesale selling.
C) account representation.
D) detail selling.
E) sales engineering.
A) direct selling.
B) wholesale selling.
C) account representation.
D) detail selling.
E) sales engineering.
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54
In the position of an account representative,an employee is most likely to:
A) concentrate on performing promotional activities and introducing new products.
B) sell products that call for an ability to discuss technical aspects of the product.
C) sell tangible, highly complex products to industrial buyers and manufacturers.
D) call on a large number of already established customers and ask for orders.
E) sell the benefits of intangible or nonphysical products such as financial services.
A) concentrate on performing promotional activities and introducing new products.
B) sell products that call for an ability to discuss technical aspects of the product.
C) sell tangible, highly complex products to industrial buyers and manufacturers.
D) call on a large number of already established customers and ask for orders.
E) sell the benefits of intangible or nonphysical products such as financial services.
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55
Anderson is a used cars salesperson,and he believes in the Golden Rule of Personal Selling.He would most likely believe that:
A) profit maximization is the ultimate goal of business.
B) an action is acceptable if it is legally correct.
C) salespeople should be driven by pride and achievements.
D) money and long-term customer loyalty are essential.
E) positive sales results are to be attributed to other people.
A) profit maximization is the ultimate goal of business.
B) an action is acceptable if it is legally correct.
C) salespeople should be driven by pride and achievements.
D) money and long-term customer loyalty are essential.
E) positive sales results are to be attributed to other people.
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56
What is one of the reasons that people choose sales jobs?
A) Very little pressure
B) High degree of freedom
C) Minimal accountability required
D) Few skills needed for success in the field
E) High fixed salaries compared to most other jobs.
A) Very little pressure
B) High degree of freedom
C) Minimal accountability required
D) Few skills needed for success in the field
E) High fixed salaries compared to most other jobs.
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57
In a large firm like Hewlett-Packard or General Electric,a salesperson's career path usually begins at the level of:
A) district sales manager.
B) sales engineer.
C) sales trainee.
D) key account salesperson.
E) assistant manager.
A) district sales manager.
B) sales engineer.
C) sales trainee.
D) key account salesperson.
E) assistant manager.
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58
Laura sells drawer pulls,hinges,and other decorative metal pieces used in the manufacture of furniture.Since the products that she sells to the furniture makers are nontechnical in nature,Laura could be best described as a(n):
A) account representative.
B) detail salesperson.
C) sales engineer.
D) order-taker.
E) industrial products salesperson.
A) account representative.
B) detail salesperson.
C) sales engineer.
D) order-taker.
E) industrial products salesperson.
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59
Billy Marshall sells blank aluminum cans for soda manufacturers to fill.Billy would be best classified as a(n):
A) detail salesperson.
B) account representative.
C) sales engineer.
D) direct salesperson.
E) industrial products salesperson.
A) detail salesperson.
B) account representative.
C) sales engineer.
D) direct salesperson.
E) industrial products salesperson.
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60
In which of the following industries are you most likely to find a sales engineer being used?
A) Apparel
B) Heavy equipment
C) Pharmaceuticals
D) Pet supplies
E) Health food
A) Apparel
B) Heavy equipment
C) Pharmaceuticals
D) Pet supplies
E) Health food
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61
Which of the following is identified by the text as a conceptual skill?
A) Using technology
B) Thinking strategically
C) Using persuasive speech
D) Mastering sales techniques
E) Working with other people
A) Using technology
B) Thinking strategically
C) Using persuasive speech
D) Mastering sales techniques
E) Working with other people
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62
Since it is essential to build a long-term relationship with buyers,the salesperson's job is to:
A) persuade the customer to perform the desired action without much delay.
B) coerce the customer to make a decision in favor of the company as early as possible.
C) present necessary information for the buyer to make an educated decision.
D) influence the customer-decision making process by manipulating available information.
E) make sales presentations that are favorable to the company and its products.
A) persuade the customer to perform the desired action without much delay.
B) coerce the customer to make a decision in favor of the company as early as possible.
C) present necessary information for the buyer to make an educated decision.
D) influence the customer-decision making process by manipulating available information.
E) make sales presentations that are favorable to the company and its products.
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63
A senior salesperson regularly contacts the larger,more important customers.This function is referred to as a(n)_____ sales position.
A) technical
B) imagery
C) key account
D) composite
E) alternate
A) technical
B) imagery
C) key account
D) composite
E) alternate
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64
The acronym SSUCCESS is used in selling to help you remember the eight:
A) most frequently listed characteristics needed to be successful in sales.
B) steps required to create a customer profile.
C) mental stages of the customer purchasing process.
D) types of knowledge a salesperson needs to succeed.
E) steps to creating an effective sales presentation.
A) most frequently listed characteristics needed to be successful in sales.
B) steps required to create a customer profile.
C) mental stages of the customer purchasing process.
D) types of knowledge a salesperson needs to succeed.
E) steps to creating an effective sales presentation.
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65
_____ skill is the cognitive ability to see the selling process as a whole and the relationship among its parts.
A) Human
B) Observational
C) Conceptual
D) Technical
E) Developmental
A) Human
B) Observational
C) Conceptual
D) Technical
E) Developmental
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66
As a part of providing service to customers,a professional salesperson would be expected to do all of the following EXCEPT:
A) return damaged merchandise.
B) handle customer complaints.
C) develop promotional ideas.
D) suggest business opportunities.
E) provide information to competitors.
A) return damaged merchandise.
B) handle customer complaints.
C) develop promotional ideas.
D) suggest business opportunities.
E) provide information to competitors.
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67
Which of the following statements about sales jobs is most likely false?
A) Sales jobs require salespeople to exhibit more tact than other professions do.
B) Many salespeople work with little or no supervision.
C) Many sales jobs require considerable traveling and time spent away from family.
D) Salespeople represent their companies to the outside world.
E) Salespeople spend little or no company funds for entertainment.
A) Sales jobs require salespeople to exhibit more tact than other professions do.
B) Many salespeople work with little or no supervision.
C) Many sales jobs require considerable traveling and time spent away from family.
D) Salespeople represent their companies to the outside world.
E) Salespeople spend little or no company funds for entertainment.
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68
Which of the following positions appears lower than other positions in the upward sequence of job movements during a sales career?
A) District sales manager
B) Key account salesperson
C) Regional sales manager
D) Area sales manager
E) Divisional sales supervisor
A) District sales manager
B) Key account salesperson
C) Regional sales manager
D) Area sales manager
E) Divisional sales supervisor
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69
Which of the following statements about sales success is most likely true?
A) For success in sales, it is more important to speak well than to listen well.
B) Modern salespeople make contributions to the welfare of others through service.
C) Operational orientation is more important to salespeople than strategic orientation.
D) Successful salespeople are more focused on closing than the other aspects of sales.
E) Physical attributes such as stamina are not relevant to long-term sales success.
A) For success in sales, it is more important to speak well than to listen well.
B) Modern salespeople make contributions to the welfare of others through service.
C) Operational orientation is more important to salespeople than strategic orientation.
D) Successful salespeople are more focused on closing than the other aspects of sales.
E) Physical attributes such as stamina are not relevant to long-term sales success.
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70
According to the text,there are several questions you should ask yourself as you decide whether a career in sales is appropriate for you.Which one of the following is LEAST relevant to determining whether a career in sales is best for you?
A) How much freedom do I want in a job?
B) Do I have the personality characteristics for the job?
C) Am I willing to transfer to another city?
D) Do I mind traveling for work?
E) How much money do I want to earn?
A) How much freedom do I want in a job?
B) Do I have the personality characteristics for the job?
C) Am I willing to transfer to another city?
D) Do I mind traveling for work?
E) How much money do I want to earn?
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71
Dwight has recently been promoted to a position as a territory manager.Which of the following should Dwight expect to do in his new job?
A) Recruiting new employees
B) Developing ad campaigns
C) Designing product logos
D) Solving customer issues
E) Calculating overhead costs
A) Recruiting new employees
B) Developing ad campaigns
C) Designing product logos
D) Solving customer issues
E) Calculating overhead costs
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72
Effective territory management most likely requires salespeople to:
A) engage in strategic management opportunities.
B) build integrated marketing communications systems.
C) avoid nonselling activities due to cost overruns.
D) provide employers with market information.
E) sell exclusively to overseas, corporate clients.
A) engage in strategic management opportunities.
B) build integrated marketing communications systems.
C) avoid nonselling activities due to cost overruns.
D) provide employers with market information.
E) sell exclusively to overseas, corporate clients.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
73
In addition to performance,the salary earned by a sales manager is LEAST related to the:
A) annual sales volume of units managed.
B) number of salespeople managed.
C) length of experience in sales.
D) annual sales volume of the firm.
E) educational qualifications.
A) annual sales volume of units managed.
B) number of salespeople managed.
C) length of experience in sales.
D) annual sales volume of the firm.
E) educational qualifications.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
74
All of the following are nonfinancial rewards salespeople experience EXCEPT:
A) job knowledge.
B) job satisfaction.
C) club memberships.
D) positive self-worth.
E) customer appreciation.
A) job knowledge.
B) job satisfaction.
C) club memberships.
D) positive self-worth.
E) customer appreciation.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
75
Which of the following is NOT one of the four main elements in the customer relationship process used by salespeople to build long-term relationships?
A) Providing service
B) Analyzing needs
C) Gaining commitment
D) Evaluating competitors
E) Presenting product benefits
A) Providing service
B) Analyzing needs
C) Gaining commitment
D) Evaluating competitors
E) Presenting product benefits
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
76
The "heart" of the eight work characteristics for sales success is:
A) sales knowledge.
B) cultural sensitivity.
C) love of selling.
D) communication ability.
E) stamina for the job.
A) sales knowledge.
B) cultural sensitivity.
C) love of selling.
D) communication ability.
E) stamina for the job.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
77
According to the text,what is the most difficult trait for a salesperson to develop?
A) Kindness
B) Self-control
C) Patience
D) Caution
E) Fairness
A) Kindness
B) Self-control
C) Patience
D) Caution
E) Fairness
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
78
The basic competencies of selling that are required of top professional salespeople are selling skills and _________.
A) accounting knowledge
B) product knowledge
C) ethical social responsibility
D) interpersonal communication
E) computer expertise
A) accounting knowledge
B) product knowledge
C) ethical social responsibility
D) interpersonal communication
E) computer expertise
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
79
Which of the following is NOT part of the acronym SSUCCESS?
A) Use of the Golden Rule
B) Stamina for the job
C) Personal characteristics
D) Strategic thinking
E) Cultural sensitivity
A) Use of the Golden Rule
B) Stamina for the job
C) Personal characteristics
D) Strategic thinking
E) Cultural sensitivity
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
80
People like to buy from people they know and trust,which illustrates the importance of using:
A) the Golden Rule of Selling.
B) traditional methods of selling.
C) a transactional approach to sales.
D) the trial close ahead of close.
E) an alternative sales close.
A) the Golden Rule of Selling.
B) traditional methods of selling.
C) a transactional approach to sales.
D) the trial close ahead of close.
E) an alternative sales close.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 99 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck