Deck 35: Mental Health Disorders
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Deck 35: Mental Health Disorders
1
A person's ability to cope with and adjust to stress is disturbed, and the person's thinking, mood, behaviour, and function are impaired.Which of the following statements about this person is correct?
A)The person has a mental health disorder.
B)The person has extreme suspicion about a person or situation.
C)The person has mood swings.
D)The person has paranoia.
A)The person has a mental health disorder.
B)The person has extreme suspicion about a person or situation.
C)The person has mood swings.
D)The person has paranoia.
A
2
In which of the following conditions may psychotic episodes occur?
A)Obsessive-compulsive disorders
B)Bipolar disorder
C)Schizophrenia
D)Antisocial personality disorder
A)Obsessive-compulsive disorders
B)Bipolar disorder
C)Schizophrenia
D)Antisocial personality disorder
C
3
How can the term obsession be defined?
A)The uncontrollable urge to perform an act
B)A false belief
C)A mental health disorder
D)A persistent thought or desire
A)The uncontrollable urge to perform an act
B)A false belief
C)A mental health disorder
D)A persistent thought or desire
D
4
Repeating an act over and over again is called which of the following?
A)An obsession
B)Paranoia
C)A phobia
D)A compulsion
A)An obsession
B)Paranoia
C)A phobia
D)A compulsion
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5
Affect relates to which of the following?
A)A group of mental health disorders in which anxiety is the main symptom
B)A false belief
C)Feelings and emotions
D)Extreme suspicion about a person or a situation
A)A group of mental health disorders in which anxiety is the main symptom
B)A false belief
C)Feelings and emotions
D)Extreme suspicion about a person or a situation
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6
What is happening when a client has psychosis?
A)The client has extreme suspicion about a person or situation.
B)The client sees, hears, tastes, smells, or feels things that are not real.
C)The client's perception of reality is impaired.
D)The client has fear, panic, or dread.
A)The client has extreme suspicion about a person or situation.
B)The client sees, hears, tastes, smells, or feels things that are not real.
C)The client's perception of reality is impaired.
D)The client has fear, panic, or dread.
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7
What is a phobic disorder?
A)Extreme suspicion about a person or situation
B)An intense fear of a particular thing or situation
C)A persistent thought or desire
D)Fear, panic, or dread
A)Extreme suspicion about a person or situation
B)An intense fear of a particular thing or situation
C)A persistent thought or desire
D)Fear, panic, or dread
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8
What is a hallucination?
A)A false belief
B)A false and exaggerated belief
C)Seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling, or feeling something that is not real
D)A persistent thought or desire
A)A false belief
B)A false and exaggerated belief
C)Seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling, or feeling something that is not real
D)A persistent thought or desire
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9
Which of the following statements about anxiety disorders is correct?
A)Mentally healthy people are free of anxiety.
B)Anxiety disorders are uncommon.
C)The person with anxiety disorders experiences fear and worries disproportionate to the situation.
D)Anxiety disorders affect more men than women.
A)Mentally healthy people are free of anxiety.
B)Anxiety disorders are uncommon.
C)The person with anxiety disorders experiences fear and worries disproportionate to the situation.
D)Anxiety disorders affect more men than women.
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10
When does post-traumatic stress disorder occur?
A)After a terrifying ordeal
B)After taking illegal drugs
C)In persons newly diagnosed with mental health disorders
D)In persons with dementia
A)After a terrifying ordeal
B)After taking illegal drugs
C)In persons newly diagnosed with mental health disorders
D)In persons with dementia
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11
A person who has agoraphobia has a fear of what?
A)Hurting someone
B)One's thoughts causing someone harm.
C)Being in an open, crowded, or public space
D)Being trapped in an enclosed or narrow space.
A)Hurting someone
B)One's thoughts causing someone harm.
C)Being in an open, crowded, or public space
D)Being trapped in an enclosed or narrow space.
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12
A client washes her hands over and over many times during the day.This behaviour is due to which of the following conditions?
A)Hallucination
B)Repression
C)Phobia
D)Compulsion
A)Hallucination
B)Repression
C)Phobia
D)Compulsion
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13
What does the term panic mean?
A)A persistent thought or desire
B)Extreme suspicion about a person or a situation
C)An intense and sudden feeling of fear, anxiety, terror, or dread
D)Not being able to correctly view or interpret reality
A)A persistent thought or desire
B)Extreme suspicion about a person or a situation
C)An intense and sudden feeling of fear, anxiety, terror, or dread
D)Not being able to correctly view or interpret reality
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14
Which of the following is not a cause of mental health disorders?
A)Stressful life events
B)Chemical imbalances
C)Genetics
D)Schizophrenia and anxiety.
A)Stressful life events
B)Chemical imbalances
C)Genetics
D)Schizophrenia and anxiety.
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15
What are anxiety disorders?
A)A group of mental health disorders in which anxiety is the main symptom
B)A false belief
C)Feelings and emotions
D)Extreme suspicion about a person or a situation
A)A group of mental health disorders in which anxiety is the main symptom
B)A false belief
C)Feelings and emotions
D)Extreme suspicion about a person or a situation
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16
A psychiatric disorder is the same as which of the following?
A)A mental health disorder
B)A group of disorders involving rigid and socially unacceptable behaviours
C)A mental state in which a client's perception of reality is impaired
D)A persistent thought or desire
A)A mental health disorder
B)A group of disorders involving rigid and socially unacceptable behaviours
C)A mental state in which a client's perception of reality is impaired
D)A persistent thought or desire
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17
What is a delusion?
A)A false belief
B)Seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling, or feeling something that is not real
C)A persistent thought or idea
D)An intense and sudden feeling of fear, panic, or dread
A)A false belief
B)Seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling, or feeling something that is not real
C)A persistent thought or idea
D)An intense and sudden feeling of fear, panic, or dread
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18
Which of the following describes a person who is able to cope with and adjust to everyday stresses?
A)Is mentally healthy
B)Has a mental health disorder
C)Has an emotional disorder
D)Has a psychiatric disorder
A)Is mentally healthy
B)Has a mental health disorder
C)Has an emotional disorder
D)Has a psychiatric disorder
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19
Delusion of grandeur is which of the following?
A)A false belief that one is being mistreated, abused, or harassed
B)An exaggerated belief about one's importance, wealth, power, or talents
C)An intense and sudden feeling of fear, anxiety, terror, or dread
D)Seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling, or feeling something that is not real
A)A false belief that one is being mistreated, abused, or harassed
B)An exaggerated belief about one's importance, wealth, power, or talents
C)An intense and sudden feeling of fear, anxiety, terror, or dread
D)Seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling, or feeling something that is not real
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20
Paranoia refers to which of the following?
A)A persistent thought or desire
B)Extreme suspicion about a person or a situation
C)Fear, panic, or dread
D)A mental state in which a person's perception of reality is impaired
A)A persistent thought or desire
B)Extreme suspicion about a person or a situation
C)Fear, panic, or dread
D)A mental state in which a person's perception of reality is impaired
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21
Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa occur mostly in which group?
A)Teenage boys
B)Adolescent girls and young women
C)Middle-aged men who are athletes
D)Middle-aged women after menopause
A)Teenage boys
B)Adolescent girls and young women
C)Middle-aged men who are athletes
D)Middle-aged women after menopause
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22
Eating substances without nutritional value for a period of at least a month is known as which of the following disorders?
A)Anorexia nervosa
B)Bulimia nervosa
C)Binge eating
D)Pica
A)Anorexia nervosa
B)Bulimia nervosa
C)Binge eating
D)Pica
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23
Which is correct about a person with bipolar and related disorders?
A)Has unusual shifts in a person's mood, energy, and ability to function
B)Abuses others
C)Is hostile
D)Cannot interpret reality correctly
A)Has unusual shifts in a person's mood, energy, and ability to function
B)Abuses others
C)Is hostile
D)Cannot interpret reality correctly
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24
Which of the following is not a sign or symptom of bulimia nervosa?
A)Starvation
B)Purging
C)Vomiting blood
D)Constipation
A)Starvation
B)Purging
C)Vomiting blood
D)Constipation
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25
When supporting clients with substance-dependence disorders, Fred, a support worker, should do which of the following?
A)Talk to the client if he smells alcohol on the client's breath or if he observes suspicious behaviour.
B)Avoid confrontation.
C)Buy alcohol, drugs, or other substances for clients if instructed to do so by the supervisor.
D)Turn to his family for advice, as he thinks the client is abusing alcohol.
A)Talk to the client if he smells alcohol on the client's breath or if he observes suspicious behaviour.
B)Avoid confrontation.
C)Buy alcohol, drugs, or other substances for clients if instructed to do so by the supervisor.
D)Turn to his family for advice, as he thinks the client is abusing alcohol.
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