Deck 15: Machine Guarding
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Deck 15: Machine Guarding
1
5.Which of the following types of presses require point of operation safeguarding?
A)full revolution,hands-in
B)full revolution,hands-out
C)part revolution,hands-in
D)all of the above
A)full revolution,hands-in
B)full revolution,hands-out
C)part revolution,hands-in
D)all of the above
D
2
3.Which of the following safeguarding strategies is prohibited for a full-revolution press?
A)die enclosure guard
B)Type B gate
C)Type A gate
D)presence-sensing device
A)die enclosure guard
B)Type B gate
C)Type A gate
D)presence-sensing device
D
3
16.To comply with OSHA standards for mechanical power presses,automatic feeding is an alternative to safeguarding the point of operation.
False
4
10.Which of the following point of operation safeguarding methods is most appropriate for presses that employ automatic feeding of coils of strip stock and automatic ejection of the finished parts?
A)tongs
B)brake monitor and control system
C)fixed barrier
D)pullbacks
A)tongs
B)brake monitor and control system
C)fixed barrier
D)pullbacks
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5
17.A legal alternative to safeguarding the point of operation on a mechanical power press is to employ hand feeding tools.
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6
14.Which of the following alternatives is suggested for an interlocked barrier guard when hand feeding is to be used for feeding a punch press?
A)fixed barrier guard
B)die enclosure guard
C)brake monitor and control system
D)gate device
A)fixed barrier guard
B)die enclosure guard
C)brake monitor and control system
D)gate device
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7
4.Which of the following types of presses requires brake monitors and control systems?
A)full revolution,hands-in,2-hand trip
B)full revolution,hands-out,2-hand trip
C)part revolution,hands-in,2-hand control
D)all of the above
A)full revolution,hands-in,2-hand trip
B)full revolution,hands-out,2-hand trip
C)part revolution,hands-in,2-hand control
D)all of the above
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8
6.Which of the following devices does not qualify as an OSHA-acceptable method of safeguarding the point of operation of mechanical power presses?
A)pull-outs (pull-backs)
B)sweeps
C)two-hand controls
D)interlocked barrier guards
A)pull-outs (pull-backs)
B)sweeps
C)two-hand controls
D)interlocked barrier guards
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9
7.Label the figure with the OSHA specified gaps. 

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10
13.What similar alternative is suggested for an interlocked barrier guard when hand feeding is to be used for feeding a punch press?
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11
11.Which of the following point of operation safeguarding methods is most appropriate for presses that employ automatic feeding of coils of strip stock and automatic ejection of the finished parts?
A)awareness barrier
B)top stop limit device
C)anti-repeat
D)fixed barrier
A)awareness barrier
B)top stop limit device
C)anti-repeat
D)fixed barrier
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12
18.A legal alternative to safeguarding the point of operation on a mechanical power press is to employ anti-repeat devices.
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13
8.What type of safeguard for the point of operation is convenient for presses that employ automatic feeding of coils of strip stock and automatic ejection of the finished parts?
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14
2.Which of the following qualifies as a means of safeguarding the point of operation of a mechanical power press?
A)adjustable barrier
B)awareness barrier
C)hand-feeding tool
D)sliding bolster
A)adjustable barrier
B)awareness barrier
C)hand-feeding tool
D)sliding bolster
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15
15.Which of the following alternatives is suggested for an interlocked barrier guard when hand feeding is to be used for feeding a punch press?
A)anti-repeat
B)Type A gate
C)friction clutch
D)manual override
A)anti-repeat
B)Type A gate
C)friction clutch
D)manual override
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16
12.Which of the following point of operation safeguarding methods is most appropriate for presses that employ automatic feeding of coils of strip stock and automatic ejection of the finished parts?
A)die feeding devices
B)brake monitor and control system
C)fixed barrier
D)awareness barrier
A)die feeding devices
B)brake monitor and control system
C)fixed barrier
D)awareness barrier
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17
19.A legal alternative to safeguarding the point of operation on a mechanical power press is to employ a top stop limit.
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18
1.Which of the following describes the motion of a Type A gate?
A)gate goes down,ram goes down,gate goes up,ram goes up
B)gate goes down,ram goes down,ram goes up,gate goes up
C)gate goes down and stays down until the setup supervisor releases it
D)none of the above
A)gate goes down,ram goes down,gate goes up,ram goes up
B)gate goes down,ram goes down,ram goes up,gate goes up
C)gate goes down and stays down until the setup supervisor releases it
D)none of the above
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19
20.A legal alternative to safeguarding the point of operation on a mechanical power press is to employ a brake monitor and control system.
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20
9.Which of the following point of operation safeguarding methods is most appropriate for presses that employ automatic feeding of coils of strip stock and automatic ejection of the finished parts?
A)awareness barrier
B)fixed barrier
C)presence sensing device
D)two-hand controls
A)awareness barrier
B)fixed barrier
C)presence sensing device
D)two-hand controls
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21
35.For a part revolution mechanical power press used with hands-in-the-dies feeding and equipped with two hand controls,does the OSHA standard permit an alternative to having a brake monitor and control system on the press? If so,what is this alternative?
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22
25.A mechanical power press equipped with brake and clutch has a stopping time of .3 seconds.
a.Calculate the minimum distance for placement of a presence sensing device.
a.Calculate the minimum distance for placement of a presence sensing device.
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23
34.For a part revolution mechanical power press used with hands-in-the-dies feeding and equipped with a Type B gate,does the OSHA standard permit an alternative to having a brake monitor and control system on the press? If so,what is this alternative?
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24
31.For which of the following would a brake monitor and control system be required for applications in which the operator places his or her hands in the dies for feeding the press?
A)flywheel punch press with a four-point positive engagement
B)part revolution mechanical forming press
C)hydraulic press for deep-drawing
D)press brake
A)flywheel punch press with a four-point positive engagement
B)part revolution mechanical forming press
C)hydraulic press for deep-drawing
D)press brake
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25
23.Which of the following is least effective on a full-revolution press?
A)die enclosure guard
B)pullbacks
C)fixed barrier
D)brake monitor and control system
A)die enclosure guard
B)pullbacks
C)fixed barrier
D)brake monitor and control system
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26
For full revolution presses with flywheel speeds of 75 rpm,calculate the mathematical limit for the minimum possible safety distance permissible for two hand trips,regardless of the design of the engagement mechanism.
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27
38.Under what circumstances is a "normal limit reasonably established by the employer" required for top-stop overrun?
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28
26.A mechanical power press,having a flywheel speed of 75 rpm and equipped with a brake and clutch,has a stopping time of .4 seconds.
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28
number of engagement points
b.What would be your response? (You may assume any arbitrary value(s)for data you listed in part (a)above as necessary to solve this problem. )
b.What would be your response? (You may assume any arbitrary value(s)for data you listed in part (a)above as necessary to solve this problem. )
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29
37.Under what circumstances is a full revolution mechanical power press required to have a brake monitor and control system?
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30
32.For which of the following would a brake monitor and control system be required for applications in which the operator places his or her hands in the dies for feeding the press?
A)part revolution press with a type A gate
B)part revolution press with a type B gate
C)part revolution press with an adjustable barrier guard
D)full revolution press with a sweep
A)part revolution press with a type A gate
B)part revolution press with a type B gate
C)part revolution press with an adjustable barrier guard
D)full revolution press with a sweep
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31
24.A "14-PT Niagara" is a full revolution press with 14 engagement points on the flywheel.Suppose that this press has a flywheel speed of 50 rpm.Calculate the safety distance for two-hand trips.
60 sec/min
60 sec/min
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32
22.Which of the following is least effective on a full-revolution press?
A)die enclosure guard
B)presence sensing device
C)fixed barrier
D)pullbacks
A)die enclosure guard
B)presence sensing device
C)fixed barrier
D)pullbacks
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33
29.A manufacturing engineer is considering purchase of a mechanical,full revolution,punch press for a high-efficiency workstation.You are asked to compute an appropriate safety distance for a two-hand trip safeguarding device for this machine.
a.What additional design specifications for this machine would you need
before responding to the manufacturing engineer's problem?
a.What additional design specifications for this machine would you need
before responding to the manufacturing engineer's problem?
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34
36.For a part revolution mechanical power press used with hands-in-the-dies feeding and equipped with a presence sensing device,does the OSHA standard permit an alternative to having a brake monitor and control system on the press? If so,what is this alternative?
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35
33.For a part revolution mechanical power press used with hands-in-the-dies feeding and equipped with a Type A gate,does the OSHA standard permit an alternative to having a brake monitor and control system on the press? If so,what is this alternative?
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36
21.Which of the following is most effective on a full-revolution press?
A)die enclosure guard
B)presence sensing device
C)top stop limit
D)brake monitor and control system
A)die enclosure guard
B)presence sensing device
C)top stop limit
D)brake monitor and control system
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37
number of engagement points = 2
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37
28.Suppose that two hand trips are installed on a clutch-activated,part revolution press,the trips being incapable of triggering a brake to interrupt a stroke mid-cycle.If the flywheel speed is 120 rpm,calculate the safety distance for the two-hand trips.
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38
30.A manufacturing engineer is considering purchase of a mechanical,full revolution,punch press for a high-efficiency workstation.You are asked to compute an appropriate safety distance for an infrared barrier safeguarding device for this machine. a.What additional design specifications for this machine would you need before responding to the manufacturing engineer's problem?
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39
58.Which press is full revolution? 

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40
55.The machine pictured is
A)a shear
B)a press brake
C)a punch press
D)an OBI

A)a shear
B)a press brake
C)a punch press
D)an OBI

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41
43.Label the nip point(s).
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42
52.Which of the following has adjustable members? 

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43
56.The press pictured is an OBI.
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44
39.What system checks for top-stop overrun? How often is it required to check it?
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45
46.Label the nip point(s).
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46
50.Which of the following employs a sliding die?


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47
47.Label the nip point(s).
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48
50.Which of the following employs an interlock?


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49
40.Which of the following safeguarding methods may require the monitoring of top-stop overrun beyond a "normal limit reasonably established by the employer"?
A)type A gate
B)type B gate
C)presence sensing device
D)two-hand control
A)type A gate
B)type B gate
C)presence sensing device
D)two-hand control
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50
54.The device pictured is an awareness barrier.
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51
41.Label the nip point(s).
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52
53.The device pictured is an adjustable barrier guard.
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53
42.Label the nip point(s).
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54
48.The type of guarding shown is
A)by brake monitor
B)by presence sensing
C)by location
D)by distance

A)by brake monitor
B)by presence sensing
C)by location
D)by distance

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55
44.Label the nip point(s).
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56
45.Label the nip point(s).
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57
57.Which press is part revolution?


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58
56.The press pictured is an OBI.
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59
65.The device pictured is not appropriate for a full revolution press.
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60
68.The device pictured is a brake monitor.
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61
76.What is the principal hazard when compressed air is used for cleaning?
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62
70.At tripping time which position of the flywheel is luckiest from a safety standpoint on a mechanical power press?


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63
67.The device shown is not an acceptable safeguard for a mechanical power press.
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64
75.According to safety standards what is the air pressure limit for compressed air used for cleaning?
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65
63.The device pictured is a presence-sensing device.
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66
66.The device shown is prohibited for hand feeding.
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67
62.The device pictured is a presence-sensing device.
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68
64.The device pictured is an infrared sensor.
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69
60.The drawing illustrates a Type A or B gate.
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70
73.The machine pictured is a
A)table saw
B)bench saw
C)radial arm saw
D)band saw

A)table saw
B)bench saw
C)radial arm saw
D)band saw

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71
61.The device pictured is a Type A or B gate.
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72
71.Which switch is the overrun switch?


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73
59.The drawing illustrates a sliding die or bolster.
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74
74.The device pictured
A)removes carbon monoxide
B)reduces pressure
C)increases pressure
D)none of the above

A)removes carbon monoxide
B)reduces pressure
C)increases pressure
D)none of the above

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75
77.What two hazards are described in the text for the use of compressed air for cleaning?
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76
78.In what way is compressed air for cleaning considered a fatality hazard?
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77
72.Label the overrun switch.
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78
69.The device pictured is a brake stop-time measurement device.
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