Deck 19: Accounting for Not-For-Profit Colleges and Universities and Health Care Organizations

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Question
IBNR claims represent estimated claims for incidents occurring after the balance sheet date for which no claim has been filed.
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Question
At the end of a private not-for-profit hospital's fiscal year, the account Reclassifications In - Unrestricted - Satisfaction of Equipment Acquisition Restrictions would be closed to Unrestricted Net Assets.
Question
The financial statements required for private not-for-profit health care organizations are the statement of activities, the statement of financial position and the statement of cash flows.
Question
Contributions of services at a private not-for-profit hospital would be recognized only if they (a) create or enhance nonfinancial assets or (b) require specialized skills, are provided by individuals possessing those abilities, and typically would have to be purchased if not provided by donation.
Question
The financial statements required for public healthcare organizations are the statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets, the statement of net assets and the statement of cash flows.
Question
With the adoption of GASB statement #35 in 1999, public colleges and universities are required to report their activities in a manner more like a(n):

A)​general fund
B)​special revenue fund
C)​enterprise fund
D)​fiduciary fund
Question
A contribution is a(n)

A)​conditional transfer of cash.
B)​unconditional transfer of cash.
C)​donation of services which would not be purchased otherwise.
D)​donation of unskilled services which you might purchase.
Question
Under capitation agreements with HMO's, hospitals receive fees based upon diagnoses.
Question
A contribution is given without donor restrictions.Under which fund group would this be recorded?

A)​Current unrestricted funds
B)​Current restricted funds
C)​Loan fund
D)​Endowment fund
Question
The account, Cash--Limited in Use Under Malpractice Funding Arrangement, would be found in the Endowment Funds.
Question
In a private college, as expenses are made in compliance with donor restrictions on previously made contributions, what type of journal entry must be made to record the transaction from the aspect of the current, unrestricted fund?

A)?Reclassification Out-Temporarily Restricted Satisfaction of donor restriction \quad XXX
Reclassification In-Unrestricted
Satisfaction of donor restriction \quad \quad XXX
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B)?Cash \quad \quad XXX
Revenue-Temporarily Restricted Contributions \quad XXX
C)?Cash \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad XXX
Revenue-Unrestricted \quad \quad \quad XXX
D)?Interfund Transfer out-Temp Restricted \quad XXX
Interfund Transfer In-Unrestricted \quad \quad \quad XXX
Question
A collection of first editions is donated to the university for its library.Which is the correct credit?

A)​Net investment in Plant
B)​No entry is required
C)​Revenues, temporarily unrestricted contributions
D)​Fund Balance, restricted
Question
What is the basis of accounting used in accounting for not-for-profit universities?

A)​fund accounting
B)​accrual basis
C)​modified accrual basis
D)​cash basis
Question
Unrestricted contributions are recognized at fair value with a credit to financial securities.
Question
Which of the following is not an example of general and educational expenses recorded by a college or university?

A)​purchase of sweatshirts for sale in the college bookstore
B)​expenses paid for instructors in the continuing education, non-degree program
C)​consultant fees paid for a report on increasing the enrollment
D)​salary of the football coach
Question
Under the DRG system, all potential diagnoses are classified into a number of meaningful groups, each of which has a different value.Each hospital in a specific geographical region receives the same amount for each DRG.
Question
Contributions of services at a private not-for-profit hospital would be recognized only if they (a) create or enhance nonfinancial assets or (b) require specialized skills, are provided by individuals possessing those abilities, and typically would have to be purchased if not provided by donation.
Question
Which of the following is not an example of Educational and General Revenue in a college or university?

A)​student athletic fees
B)​room and board fees received by the dormitory
C)​governmental grants
D)​endowment income
Question
Which of the following is not an example of one of the major categories of funds for a college or university?

A)​current funds
B)​proprietary funds
C)​plant funds
D)​trust and agency funds
Question
Which of the following represents an area where accounting for contributions may differ between public and private colleges and universities?

A)​Works of art and historic treasures
B)​Donated services
C)​Conditional pledges
D)​None of the above
Question
A federal grant was received for research.Which is the correct credit?

A)​Deferred Revenue--U.S.Government grants
B)​Revenues--U.S.Government grants
C)​U.S.Government grants refundable
D)​Revenues, Temporarily restricted
Question
A public university's long-term bonds issued to build dormitories would be recorded in the

A)​Current Unrestricted Fund.
B)​Agency Fund.
C)​Loan Fund.
D)​Plant Fund.
Question
The Great Gap University issues long-term debt to build a bridge over the gap between its two main campuses.The debt would be accounted for in the

A)​Unexpended Plant Fund.
B)​Plant Fund for Renewals and Replacement.
C)​Plant Fund for Retirement of Indebtedness.
D)​Investment in Plant.
Question
Government grants which are essentially a pass-through of financial aid to students are accounted for as:

A)​agency transactions.
B)​restricted revenue.
C)​increases in unrestricted assets.
D)​annuity income.
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Grants that require performance by a private college or university are recorded as:

A)​contribution revenue.
B)​​increases in unrestricted assets.
C)restricted revenue.
D)​agency income.
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Income earned on restricted endowment resources should​

A)​remain in the endowment fund.
B)​be transferred and recorded directly in the unrestricted fund.
C)​be recorded in the endowment fund with a liability established for future transfer to an unrestricted fund.
D)​transferred immediately and recorded directly to the fund the donor designate to receive the income/benefit.
Question
Kelsey Nicholas contributes $80,000 to Wagner University requesting that she receive $5,000 annually for the rest of her life, after which, the university may spend the funds as it sees fit.The journal entry to record this gift would include:​

A)​a debit to Annuity Expense for the present value of the expected payments over Kelsey's lifetime.
B)​a credit to Annuities Payable for $80,000.
C)​a credit to Revenues - Temporarily Restricted Contribution for $80,000.
D)​A credit to Annuities Payable for the present value of the expected payments over Kelsey's lifetime.
Question
Westwood College is a small private college while neighboring Bridgetown University is a public institution.How is each to report its investments?
\quad \quad Westwood \quad \quad \quad \quad Bridgetown

A)?Lower of cost or market \quad Fair value
B)?Fair value \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad Amortized cost
C)?Lower of cost or market \quad Lower of cost or market
D)?Fair value \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad Fair value
Question
Frank Bowers decides to contribute $1,000,000 to his alma mater.Cape University agrees to pay Frank a fixed amount every month for the next 20 years in exchange for the donation.Frank's donation would be accounted for in the

A)​Annuity Fund.
B)​Endowment Fund.
C)​Restricted Current Fund.
D)​Agency Fund.
Question
The quasi-endowment fund of a university would account for funds set aside by

A)​the governing board of the university for a future purpose.
B)​a donor who is uncertain how they want the funds spent.
C)​a legal restriction on an endowment which may change.
D)​a trustee who makes the donation contingent upon a future event.
Question
How is a government grant accounted for at a public university? \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad  Revenue Expense \begin{array}{llcc} \text { Revenue} & \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text { Expense } \\\end{array}

A)  As unrestricted revenue when received Unrestricted \begin{array}{llcc} \text { As unrestricted revenue when received } & \text {Unrestricted } \\\end{array}
B)  As restricted revenue as expenses are  incurred in conjunction with the grant  Unrestricted \begin{array}{llcc} \text { As restricted revenue as expenses are } & \\ \text { incurred in conjunction with the grant }&\text { Unrestricted } \\\end{array}
C)  As restricted revenue when received Restricted \begin{array}{llcc} \text { As restricted revenue when received} && \text { Restricted } \\\end{array}
D) As restricted revenue as expenses are  incurred in conjunction with the grant Restricted \begin{array}{llcc} \text {As restricted revenue as expenses are } \\ \text { incurred in conjunction with the grant}& \text { Restricted } \\\end{array}
Question
Which university fund is most similar to the governmental general fund?

A)​Agency
B)​Annuity and Life income
C)​Current unrestricted
D)​Loan
Question
Which of the following receipts should be recorded in the current restricted fund of a public university?

A)​endowment income the Board of Trustees has decided to designate for faculty travel.
B)​a cash donation to provide loans to students
C)​a cash donation designated by the donor to provide scholarships
D)​a term endowment
Question
Farley College budgets funds for the maintenance and repair of its buildings.Where would these funds be accounted for?​

A)​Unexpended Plant Fund
B)​Renewal and Replacement
C)​Retirement of Indebtedness
D)​Investment in Plant
Question
The loan fund would account for loans

A)​to hospital patients.
B)​to purchase assets.
C)​to university students.
D)​due to another fund.
Question
Where should a university using fund accounting record an alumnus contribution of $10,000 to pay for scholarships for international study-abroad?

A)​Scholarship Fund
B)​Current Unrestricted Fund
C)​Current Restricted Fund
D)​Loan Fund
Question
Al Alumni donates $5,000,000 to Great University for a new Women's Studies program.Al wants the principal to remain intact but the investment earnings can be expended to support the Women's Studies Program.This donation would be accounted for in the

A)​Quasi-Endowment Fund.
B)​Endowment Fund.
C)​Term Endowment Fund.
D)​Agency Fund.
Question
Endowment income was restricted to student aid activities.Cash is paid for all activities.Which is the credit necessary for classification?

A)​Reclassification In--unrestricted, satisfaction of program restrictions
B)​Reclassification Out--unrestricted, satisfaction of program restrictions
C)​Reclassification In--temporarily restricted, satisfaction of program restrictions
D)​Reclassification Out--temporarily restricted, satisfaction of program restrictions.
Question
A life income fund is used when:​

A)​resources are accepted with a stipulation that periodic payments will be made to the donor for a specified number of years
B)​endowments are made to the college or university
C)​resources are accepted with a stipulation that periodic payments will be made to the donor for the lifetime of the donor
D)​All income earned on donated assets is to be paid to the donor over their lifetime.
Question
In which of the plant fund subgroups would you find the following transaction: A bond principal payment is made on a bond that was issued with the proceeds being designated for construction of a new athletic facility?​

A)​Unexpended plant fund
B)​Investment in plant asset
C)​Plant fund for retirement of indebtedness
D)​Plant fund for renewals
Question
Under capitation agreements, hospitals:

A)​receive payments to reimburse them for costs incurred in treating patients.
B)​receive fees based upon diagnoses.
C)​receive a monthly premium based upon the number of participants in an HMO.
D)​agree to take a percentage of the usual charge.
Question
Under the Medicare DRG system, hospitals:

A)​receive payments to reimburse them for costs incurred in treating patients.
B)​receive fees based upon diagnoses.
C)​receive a monthly premium based upon the number of participants in an HMO.
D)​agree to take a percentage of the usual charge.
Question
In a private health care organization, plant replacement and expansion funds account for:

A)​property improvements.
B)​issuance of long-term debt.
C)​payments on long-term debt.
D)​none of the above
Question
Currently, which organization has jurisdiction over accounting and reporting standards for private colleges and universities?

A)​National Association of College and University Business Officers
B)​the Governmental Accounting Standards Board
C)​the Financial Accounting Standards Board
D)​the U.S.Department of Education
Question
Which of the following accounts would not typically be found on a health care organization's operating statement if that organization prepares it financial statements using functional presentation?

A)​Nursing services expense
B)​Salaries expense
C)​Malpractice insurance expense
D)​Other professional services expense​
Question
What is the basis of accounting used in accounting for not-for-profit health care organizations?

A)​fund accounting
B)​accrual basis
C)​modified accrual basis
D)​cash basis
Question
In the Statement of Cash Flow for a private not-for-profit college, endowment contributions are included in cash flows provided by (used for) ____________ activities.

A)​operating
B)​financing
C)​noncapital financing
D)​investing
Question
A hospital's contractual adjustments:

A)​are deducted from gross patient revenues.
B)​are usually based on predetermined amounts.
C)​represent the difference between the amounts billed by the hospital and the amounts expected to be collected by the insurance company.
D)​All of the above.
Question
Which of the following financial statements is required for the annual financial reports of public colleges and universities?

A)​statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets
B)​statement of activities
C)​single audit report
D)​statement of changes in fund balances
Question
Charity care services provided by a hospital:

A)​are not reported as revenues in the financial statements.
B)​are written off to bad debts expense.
C)​represent the difference between the amounts billed by the hospital and the amounts expected to be collected by the insurance company.
D)None of the above.​
Question
Which of the following is a category of health care entity?​

A)​Proprietary entity.
B)​Voluntary not-for-profit entity.
C)​Public entity.
D)​All of the above.
Question
A private not-for-profit college or university would provide which of the following combinations of financial statements to their users?​

A)​Statement of Activities; Statement of Financial Position; Statement of Cash Flows
B)​Statement of Net Assets; Statement of Revenue, Expenses, and Change in Net Assets; Statement of Cash Flows
C)​Statement of Activities; Statement of Financial Position; Statement of Cash Flows
D)​Statement of Net Assets; Statement of Functional Expenses; Statement of Cash Flows
Question
A public college or university would provide which of the following combinations of financial statements to their users?

A)​Statement of Activities; Statement of Financial Position; Statement of Cash Flows
B)​Statement of Net Assets; Statement of Revenue, Expenses, and Change in Net Assets; Statement of Cash Flows
C)​Statement of Activities; Statement of Net Assets; Statement of Cash Flows
D)​Statement of Net Assets; Statement of Functional Expenses; Statement of Cash Flows
Question
In the Statement of Cash Flow for a public college or university, endowment contributions are included in cash flows provided by (used for) ____________ activities.

A)​operating
B)​financing
C)​noncapital financing
D)​investing
Question
With the adoption of GASB statement #35 in 1999, governmental health care organizations are required to report their activities in a manner more like a(n):

A)​general fund
B)​special revenue fund
C)​enterprise fund
D)​fiduciary fund
Question
Carlton (private) University received the following pledges during 2015:
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a.Jane Baker pledges $30,000 to be used for student scholarships.?
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b.As a result of a pledge drive, $400,000 is pledged to be paid by the end of the accounting year.Ten percent of pledges in the past have been shown to be uncollectible.These pledges are unrestricted.?
Required:
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Make the journal entries necessary to record the pledges.
Question
Atlee makes a cash gift to a not-for-profit hospital which is restricted by the donor to buy toys for the pediatric ward.It should be recorded in the:​

A)​General Fund.
B)​Specific-Purpose Fund.
C)​Endowment Fund.
D)​Enterprise Fund.
Question
In a health care organization, Other Operating Revenue includes:

A)revenues from outpatient surgery.​
B)​revenues from educational programs.
C)​revenue from nursing services for post-operative care.
D)​revenue from radiology services.
Question
Government grants, like Pell Grants, which are essentially pass through financial aid to students are accounted for as

A)​temporary restricted funds
B)​unrestricted funds
C)​loan funds
D)​agency transactions
Question
Southern Coast (private) University received the following pledges during 2014: ?

A)Joy Dance pledges $60,000 to be paid over a three-year period beginning at the end of this year.Southern Coast discounts this contribution at 10%.The present value is $49,737.? ?
B)As a result of a pledge drive, $500,000 is pledged to be paid by the end of the accounting year.Ten percent of pledges in the past have been shown to be uncollectible.? Required:
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Make the necessary journal entries to record the pledges.
Question
The following selected transactions affected Barria University, a private not-for-profit institution, during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016:


The following selected transactions affected Barria University, a private not-for-profit institution, during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016: ​ ​   Required: ​ Prepare a Statement of Activities for Barria University for the year ended June 30, 2016.<div style=padding-top: 35px> Required:

Prepare a Statement of Activities for Barria University for the year ended June 30, 2016.
Question
How has the adoption of GASB Statement No.35 changed the reporting standards for colleges and universities.
Question
Consider the following events for Chase Private University:


Consider the following events for Chase Private University: ​ ​   Required: ​ Assuming that fund accounting is used, record the events.Identify the appropriate fund for each transaction.<div style=padding-top: 35px> Required:

Assuming that fund accounting is used, record the events.Identify the appropriate fund for each transaction.
Question
The following events are for Tubac Center, a not-for-profit hospital.The hospital records expense data based on the nature of the expense, such as wages, salaries, and benefits.

a.Patient services amounting to $300,000 were billed.A 5% allowance for uncollectible accounts is to be recorded, and an estimate of $45,000 was made for contractual adjustments.​

b.Of $70,000 gross billings in part (a), third-party payers remitted $62,000 in full settlement.The remaining $8,000 is a contractual adjustment.​

c.The board of trustees authorized $90,000 to increase the malpractice fund held by a trustee.​

d.Supplies costing $77,000 were requisitioned from inventory maintained on a perpetual basis.These supplies were used by professional services.​

e.Nurses' salaries of $110,000 were incurred.Of this amount, $8,000 of accrued benefits were unpaid.Ignore payroll deductions.​
​f.$200,000 of the temporarily restricted net assets are reclassified to cover specified, current operations.Required:
Prepare the necessary journal entries.
Question
The following events involve a loan fund of East York public University:

a.To establish the Hanson Student Loan Fund, two brothers donated $40,000 cash and securities that cost $80,000.Market value of the securities at time of donation was $160,000.​

b.The securities were later sold for $189,000.The original agreement stipulated that any gain on the sale or income received from the securities be added to the loan fund.​

c.Loans of $140,000 were made to students at 6% annual interest.​

d.The board of trustees agreed that loans to students in the amounts of $9,000 were uncollectible.At year end, the board took action to write off the uncollectible loans outstanding of $9,000.​

e.Collections on Hanson loans amounted to $13,000 plus $450 in interest.​
Required:

Prepare journal entries to record the above events.
Question
Consider the following events affecting Private University:


Consider the following events affecting Private University: ​ ​   Required: ​ Prepare journal entries to record the events.<div style=padding-top: 35px> Required:

Prepare journal entries to record the events.
Question
Consider the following transactions for the University of Northland (private):

a.On January 1st a gift of $100,000 was received from an alumnus.She requested one half be used for student loans and the other as a pure endowment contribution.​

b.Loans totaling $25,000 are made to students.Collections from other loans made to students total $30,000 plus $3,000 interest.​

c.During the year, investments of $20,000 were sold for $30,000.Any gain is restricted for improvements in classroom instruction.​

d.During the year, interest charges of $5,000 were earned and collected on late student fee payments.​

e.A student loan of $500 is deemed uncollectible.​f.During the year, operating expenses of $150,000 were recorded.At the end of the year, $25,000 remains unpaid.​
Question
Consider the following unrestricted donations to a not-for-profit health care facility:
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a.Donation of property and equipment.?
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b.Donation of substantial amount of medical supplies.?
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c.Donation of resources to endow a fund.?
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d.Donation of cash to be used to conduct cancer research.?
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e.Volunteer provision of services by local high school students involving visiting and reading to patients.?
Required:
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Using the following format, indicate what entries would be recorded:
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Event \quad \quad \quad \quad Journal Entry
Question
The following data apply to Riverside Hospital, a not-for-profit organization.
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a. Summarized cash receipts showed cash received from the following:
 Patients and third-party payers $903,420 Other operational activities 57,120 Donor restricted gifts for programs 11,220 Unrestricted interest from investments 25,100\begin{array}{lr}\text { Patients and third-party payers } & \$ 903,420 \\\text { Other operational activities } & 57,120 \\\text { Donor restricted gifts for programs } & 11,220 \\\text { Unrestricted interest from investments } & 25,100\end{array}

b. Summarized cash payments showed cash paid to the following:
 Suppliers and employees $892,140 The bank to cover interest charges 14,500 For the purchase of equipment 45,450\begin{array}{lr}\text { Suppliers and employees } & \$ 892,140 \\\text { The bank to cover interest charges } & 14,500 \\\text { For the purchase of equipment } & 45,450\end{array}

c. Donation of $100,000\$ 100,000 cash received with donor restriction that it be permanently restricted. Income may be used for replacement of equipment.

d. Bonds payable that would have matured in two years were retired on an interest date at a face value of $18,000\$ 18,000 .

e. The cash balance on January 1,2014, was $168,020\$ 168,020 . On December 31,2014 , the cash balance was $294,790\$ 294,790 . Required:
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Using the direct method, prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2014.?
Question
Are not-for-profit universities required to use fund accounting?
Question
A not-for-profit hospital uses three revenue-controlling accounts: Patient Service Revenue, Other Operating Revenue, and Nonoperating Revenue.
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Required:
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Indicate which of the three revenue accounts would be credited to record the following transactions, or None if none of the accounts is appropriate.
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A not-for-profit hospital uses three revenue-controlling accounts: Patient Service Revenue, Other Operating Revenue, and Nonoperating Revenue. ? Required: ? Indicate which of the three revenue accounts would be credited to record the following transactions, or None if none of the accounts is appropriate. ?  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The following selected transactions affected the Current Unrestricted Fund of Franklin State (public) University during the current fiscal year:
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a. Student tuition and fees billed for the year for $8,000,000 \$ 8,000,000 , which was used for educational and general purposes. Prior experience shows $100,000 \$ 100,000 will be uncollectible.

b. $7,200,000 \$ 7,200,000 of the billings in part (a) were collected.

c. Unrestricted income from endowment funds amounted to $185,000 \$ 185,000 .

d. Auxiliary enterprise included $175,000 \$ 175,000 from student residence hals; $200,000 \$ 200,000 from cafeterias; and $750,000 \$ 750,000 from the college store sales. All amounts have been collected.

e. $300,000 \$ 300,000 of Term Endowments funds are now available for unrestricted use.

f. Operating Expenses are paid as follows: Instruction $300,000 \$ 300,000 ; Research $150,000 \$ 150,000 ; Academic Support $50,000 \$ 50,000 ; Student Services $25,000 \$ 25,000 ; Institutional Support $120,000 \$ 120,000

g. University's student aid committee granted student tuition and fee reductions of $200,000 \$ 200,000 .

h. Expenses from auxiliary enterprises amounted to $750,000 \$ 750,000 Required:
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Make the journal entries necessary to record the selected transactions.
Question
Elder Care Services is a not-for-profit provider of health care services.


Elder Care Services is a not-for-profit provider of health care services. ​ ​   Required: ​ Prepare a schedule showing net cash provided by operating activities and nonoperating activities and nonoperating revenue that is presented under the indirect method of preparing a statement of cash flows.<div style=padding-top: 35px> Required:

Prepare a schedule showing net cash provided by operating activities and nonoperating activities and nonoperating revenue that is presented under the indirect method of preparing a statement of cash flows.
Question
Prepare the journal entries to record the following events for Cost (private) University:

a.A federal grant of $100,000 was received for research.​

b.Expenses for the research project totaled $50,000 to date.​

c.Endowment income of $10,000 is restricted to student aid activities.​

d.Incurred $10,000 of expenses for student aid of which all but $2,000 of expenses are paid.
Question
The following is an adjusted trial balance of the General Funds of Barnes Nursing Home (non-profit).
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The following is an adjusted trial balance of the General Funds of Barnes Nursing Home (non-profit). ? ?   Required: ? Prepare a statement of activities and a statement of financial position as of December 31, 2015.<div style=padding-top: 35px> Required:
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Prepare a statement of activities and a statement of financial position as of December 31, 2015.
Question
The following selected transactions affected the Current Unrestricted Funds of Tiger State University (public) during the current fiscal year:

a.The Board of Control approved a budget estimating $10,000,000 in revenues and expenses of $9,850,000.​

b.Student tuition assessed during the year was $4,000,000, of which $3,700,000 had been collected, with 3% considered uncollectible.​

c.Student aid included $500,000 in cash scholarships and $75,000 in tuition remission.​

d.Salary and wages during the year included $5,500,000 for instruction, $500,000 for academic support, and $700,000 for institutional support.​

e.A grant received of $10,000 in cash was restricted to use for laser technology research.​
Required:

Make the journal entries necessary to record the selected transactions.
Question
The post-closing trial balance for Blakely Hospital as of January 1, 2015, is as follows:
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 Debit  Credit Cash 79,800 Patient Accounts Receivable 37,000 Allowance for Receivables and Third-Party Contractual 7,000 Adjustments  Inventory of Supplies 14,000 Long-Term Investments 146,200 Property, Plant, and Equipment 2,830,000 Accumulated Depreciation 564,000 Endowment Investments 260,000 Vouchers Payable 16,000 Accrued Expenses 6,000 Mortgage Bonds Payable 150,000 Unrestricted Net Assets 1,158,000 Temporarily Restricted Net Assets 1,250,000 Permanently Restricted Net Assets 216,0003,367,0003,367,000\begin{array}{lrr}&\text { Debit }&\text { Credit}\\\text { Cash } & 79,800 \\\text { Patient Accounts Receivable } & 37,000 & \\\text { Allowance for Receivables and Third-Party Contractual } & & 7,000 \\\text { Adjustments } & & \\\text { Inventory of Supplies } & 14,000 & \\\text { Long-Term Investments } & 146,200 & \\\text { Property, Plant, and Equipment } & 2,830,000 &\\\text { Accumulated Depreciation } & &564,000 \\\text { Endowment Investments } & 260,000 & \\\text { Vouchers Payable } && 16,000 \\\text { Accrued Expenses } & &6,000 \\\text { Mortgage Bonds Payable } && 150,000 \\\text { Unrestricted Net Assets } & &1,158,000 \\\text { Temporarily Restricted Net Assets } && 1,250,000 \\\text { Permanently Restricted Net Assets } & & \underline{216,000} \\& 3,367,000& 3,367,000\end{array}
The following events occurred during 2015:
?
?
 The post-closing trial balance for Blakely Hospital as of January 1, 2015, is as follows: ? ?  \begin{array}{lrr} &\text { Debit }&\text { Credit}\\ \text { Cash } & 79,800 \\ \text { Patient Accounts Receivable } & 37,000 & \\ \text { Allowance for Receivables and Third-Party Contractual } & & 7,000 \\ \text { Adjustments } & & \\ \text { Inventory of Supplies } & 14,000 & \\ \text { Long-Term Investments } & 146,200 & \\ \text { Property, Plant, and Equipment } & 2,830,000 &\\ \text { Accumulated Depreciation } & &564,000 \\ \text { Endowment Investments } & 260,000 & \\ \text { Vouchers Payable } && 16,000 \\ \text { Accrued Expenses } & &6,000 \\ \text { Mortgage Bonds Payable } && 150,000 \\ \text { Unrestricted Net Assets } & &1,158,000 \\ \text { Temporarily Restricted Net Assets } && 1,250,000 \\ \text { Permanently Restricted Net Assets } & & \underline{216,000} \\ & 3,367,000& 3,367,000 \end{array}  The following events occurred during 2015: ? ?   Required: ? Using the following format, prepare journal entries for the events.Expense data are recorded based on types of services provided. ? ? Event  \quad \quad \quad \quad  Journal Entry<div style=padding-top: 35px>  Required:
?
Using the following format, prepare journal entries for the events.Expense data are recorded based on types of services provided.
?
?
Event \quad \quad \quad \quad Journal Entry
Question
The following selected transactions affecting the Annuity and Life Income Funds of Tremper State University (public) occurred during the current fiscal year.

a.Upon his death, John Sooner, a local businessman, donates a portfolio of stock with a cost basis of $100,000 and a market value of $125,000.John's wife is to receive an annuity of $8,000 per year for life.Her life expectancy is ten years.An estimated rate of return of 8% yields a present value of $53,681 for the annuity.​

b.Dividends of $7,500 are received from Life Income Fund investments.​

c.Annuity fund investments with a book value of $6,000 are sold for $6,500.​

d.The beneficiary of the life income investments described in part (b) are paid.​

e.Interest is recorded on the annuity in part (a) and the first annuity payment to John Sooner's wife is made.​
Required:

Make the journal entries necessary to record the transactions.
Question
Records of the items that follow are maintained in a public university's Plant Fund.Fill in the name or names of the appropriate plant subgroup funds in which the items are recorded.
?
Records of the items that follow are maintained in a public university's Plant Fund.Fill in the name or names of the appropriate plant subgroup funds in which the items are recorded. ?  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The following events occurred as part of operations in Hard Knocks (private) University:

a.To construct a new computer center, the University floated at par a $10,000,000 10% serial bond issued on January 1, paying interest December 31 and June 30.​

b.$100,000 for computer equipment was donated by a wealthy alumnus.​

c.Payments for construction to date total $5,000,000.​

d.Interest payments are made on June 30th.​

e.Construction of the center is completed at an additional cost of $7,000,000 and it is paid in full.​f.On December 31, the first serial bond of $2,000,000 is paid along with the regular interest payment.g.A building valued at $100,000 is received as a gift on the condition the university assumes the $50,000 mortgage and uses the building for classroom purposes only.The University elects to "release" the restriction over the useful life of the building.h.Depreciation on the building totaled $10,000.Required:
Prepare journal entries for the above events.​
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Deck 19: Accounting for Not-For-Profit Colleges and Universities and Health Care Organizations
1
IBNR claims represent estimated claims for incidents occurring after the balance sheet date for which no claim has been filed.
False
2
At the end of a private not-for-profit hospital's fiscal year, the account Reclassifications In - Unrestricted - Satisfaction of Equipment Acquisition Restrictions would be closed to Unrestricted Net Assets.
True
3
The financial statements required for private not-for-profit health care organizations are the statement of activities, the statement of financial position and the statement of cash flows.
True
4
Contributions of services at a private not-for-profit hospital would be recognized only if they (a) create or enhance nonfinancial assets or (b) require specialized skills, are provided by individuals possessing those abilities, and typically would have to be purchased if not provided by donation.
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5
The financial statements required for public healthcare organizations are the statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets, the statement of net assets and the statement of cash flows.
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6
With the adoption of GASB statement #35 in 1999, public colleges and universities are required to report their activities in a manner more like a(n):

A)​general fund
B)​special revenue fund
C)​enterprise fund
D)​fiduciary fund
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7
A contribution is a(n)

A)​conditional transfer of cash.
B)​unconditional transfer of cash.
C)​donation of services which would not be purchased otherwise.
D)​donation of unskilled services which you might purchase.
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8
Under capitation agreements with HMO's, hospitals receive fees based upon diagnoses.
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9
A contribution is given without donor restrictions.Under which fund group would this be recorded?

A)​Current unrestricted funds
B)​Current restricted funds
C)​Loan fund
D)​Endowment fund
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10
The account, Cash--Limited in Use Under Malpractice Funding Arrangement, would be found in the Endowment Funds.
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11
In a private college, as expenses are made in compliance with donor restrictions on previously made contributions, what type of journal entry must be made to record the transaction from the aspect of the current, unrestricted fund?

A)?Reclassification Out-Temporarily Restricted Satisfaction of donor restriction \quad XXX
Reclassification In-Unrestricted
Satisfaction of donor restriction \quad \quad XXX
?
B)?Cash \quad \quad XXX
Revenue-Temporarily Restricted Contributions \quad XXX
C)?Cash \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad XXX
Revenue-Unrestricted \quad \quad \quad XXX
D)?Interfund Transfer out-Temp Restricted \quad XXX
Interfund Transfer In-Unrestricted \quad \quad \quad XXX
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12
A collection of first editions is donated to the university for its library.Which is the correct credit?

A)​Net investment in Plant
B)​No entry is required
C)​Revenues, temporarily unrestricted contributions
D)​Fund Balance, restricted
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13
What is the basis of accounting used in accounting for not-for-profit universities?

A)​fund accounting
B)​accrual basis
C)​modified accrual basis
D)​cash basis
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14
Unrestricted contributions are recognized at fair value with a credit to financial securities.
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15
Which of the following is not an example of general and educational expenses recorded by a college or university?

A)​purchase of sweatshirts for sale in the college bookstore
B)​expenses paid for instructors in the continuing education, non-degree program
C)​consultant fees paid for a report on increasing the enrollment
D)​salary of the football coach
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16
Under the DRG system, all potential diagnoses are classified into a number of meaningful groups, each of which has a different value.Each hospital in a specific geographical region receives the same amount for each DRG.
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17
Contributions of services at a private not-for-profit hospital would be recognized only if they (a) create or enhance nonfinancial assets or (b) require specialized skills, are provided by individuals possessing those abilities, and typically would have to be purchased if not provided by donation.
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18
Which of the following is not an example of Educational and General Revenue in a college or university?

A)​student athletic fees
B)​room and board fees received by the dormitory
C)​governmental grants
D)​endowment income
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19
Which of the following is not an example of one of the major categories of funds for a college or university?

A)​current funds
B)​proprietary funds
C)​plant funds
D)​trust and agency funds
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20
Which of the following represents an area where accounting for contributions may differ between public and private colleges and universities?

A)​Works of art and historic treasures
B)​Donated services
C)​Conditional pledges
D)​None of the above
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21
A federal grant was received for research.Which is the correct credit?

A)​Deferred Revenue--U.S.Government grants
B)​Revenues--U.S.Government grants
C)​U.S.Government grants refundable
D)​Revenues, Temporarily restricted
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22
A public university's long-term bonds issued to build dormitories would be recorded in the

A)​Current Unrestricted Fund.
B)​Agency Fund.
C)​Loan Fund.
D)​Plant Fund.
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23
The Great Gap University issues long-term debt to build a bridge over the gap between its two main campuses.The debt would be accounted for in the

A)​Unexpended Plant Fund.
B)​Plant Fund for Renewals and Replacement.
C)​Plant Fund for Retirement of Indebtedness.
D)​Investment in Plant.
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24
Government grants which are essentially a pass-through of financial aid to students are accounted for as:

A)​agency transactions.
B)​restricted revenue.
C)​increases in unrestricted assets.
D)​annuity income.
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25
Grants that require performance by a private college or university are recorded as:

A)​contribution revenue.
B)​​increases in unrestricted assets.
C)restricted revenue.
D)​agency income.
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26
Income earned on restricted endowment resources should​

A)​remain in the endowment fund.
B)​be transferred and recorded directly in the unrestricted fund.
C)​be recorded in the endowment fund with a liability established for future transfer to an unrestricted fund.
D)​transferred immediately and recorded directly to the fund the donor designate to receive the income/benefit.
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27
Kelsey Nicholas contributes $80,000 to Wagner University requesting that she receive $5,000 annually for the rest of her life, after which, the university may spend the funds as it sees fit.The journal entry to record this gift would include:​

A)​a debit to Annuity Expense for the present value of the expected payments over Kelsey's lifetime.
B)​a credit to Annuities Payable for $80,000.
C)​a credit to Revenues - Temporarily Restricted Contribution for $80,000.
D)​A credit to Annuities Payable for the present value of the expected payments over Kelsey's lifetime.
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28
Westwood College is a small private college while neighboring Bridgetown University is a public institution.How is each to report its investments?
\quad \quad Westwood \quad \quad \quad \quad Bridgetown

A)?Lower of cost or market \quad Fair value
B)?Fair value \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad Amortized cost
C)?Lower of cost or market \quad Lower of cost or market
D)?Fair value \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad Fair value
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29
Frank Bowers decides to contribute $1,000,000 to his alma mater.Cape University agrees to pay Frank a fixed amount every month for the next 20 years in exchange for the donation.Frank's donation would be accounted for in the

A)​Annuity Fund.
B)​Endowment Fund.
C)​Restricted Current Fund.
D)​Agency Fund.
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30
The quasi-endowment fund of a university would account for funds set aside by

A)​the governing board of the university for a future purpose.
B)​a donor who is uncertain how they want the funds spent.
C)​a legal restriction on an endowment which may change.
D)​a trustee who makes the donation contingent upon a future event.
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31
How is a government grant accounted for at a public university? \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad \quad  Revenue Expense \begin{array}{llcc} \text { Revenue} & \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad \text { Expense } \\\end{array}

A)  As unrestricted revenue when received Unrestricted \begin{array}{llcc} \text { As unrestricted revenue when received } & \text {Unrestricted } \\\end{array}
B)  As restricted revenue as expenses are  incurred in conjunction with the grant  Unrestricted \begin{array}{llcc} \text { As restricted revenue as expenses are } & \\ \text { incurred in conjunction with the grant }&\text { Unrestricted } \\\end{array}
C)  As restricted revenue when received Restricted \begin{array}{llcc} \text { As restricted revenue when received} && \text { Restricted } \\\end{array}
D) As restricted revenue as expenses are  incurred in conjunction with the grant Restricted \begin{array}{llcc} \text {As restricted revenue as expenses are } \\ \text { incurred in conjunction with the grant}& \text { Restricted } \\\end{array}
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32
Which university fund is most similar to the governmental general fund?

A)​Agency
B)​Annuity and Life income
C)​Current unrestricted
D)​Loan
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33
Which of the following receipts should be recorded in the current restricted fund of a public university?

A)​endowment income the Board of Trustees has decided to designate for faculty travel.
B)​a cash donation to provide loans to students
C)​a cash donation designated by the donor to provide scholarships
D)​a term endowment
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34
Farley College budgets funds for the maintenance and repair of its buildings.Where would these funds be accounted for?​

A)​Unexpended Plant Fund
B)​Renewal and Replacement
C)​Retirement of Indebtedness
D)​Investment in Plant
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35
The loan fund would account for loans

A)​to hospital patients.
B)​to purchase assets.
C)​to university students.
D)​due to another fund.
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36
Where should a university using fund accounting record an alumnus contribution of $10,000 to pay for scholarships for international study-abroad?

A)​Scholarship Fund
B)​Current Unrestricted Fund
C)​Current Restricted Fund
D)​Loan Fund
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37
Al Alumni donates $5,000,000 to Great University for a new Women's Studies program.Al wants the principal to remain intact but the investment earnings can be expended to support the Women's Studies Program.This donation would be accounted for in the

A)​Quasi-Endowment Fund.
B)​Endowment Fund.
C)​Term Endowment Fund.
D)​Agency Fund.
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38
Endowment income was restricted to student aid activities.Cash is paid for all activities.Which is the credit necessary for classification?

A)​Reclassification In--unrestricted, satisfaction of program restrictions
B)​Reclassification Out--unrestricted, satisfaction of program restrictions
C)​Reclassification In--temporarily restricted, satisfaction of program restrictions
D)​Reclassification Out--temporarily restricted, satisfaction of program restrictions.
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39
A life income fund is used when:​

A)​resources are accepted with a stipulation that periodic payments will be made to the donor for a specified number of years
B)​endowments are made to the college or university
C)​resources are accepted with a stipulation that periodic payments will be made to the donor for the lifetime of the donor
D)​All income earned on donated assets is to be paid to the donor over their lifetime.
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40
In which of the plant fund subgroups would you find the following transaction: A bond principal payment is made on a bond that was issued with the proceeds being designated for construction of a new athletic facility?​

A)​Unexpended plant fund
B)​Investment in plant asset
C)​Plant fund for retirement of indebtedness
D)​Plant fund for renewals
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41
Under capitation agreements, hospitals:

A)​receive payments to reimburse them for costs incurred in treating patients.
B)​receive fees based upon diagnoses.
C)​receive a monthly premium based upon the number of participants in an HMO.
D)​agree to take a percentage of the usual charge.
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42
Under the Medicare DRG system, hospitals:

A)​receive payments to reimburse them for costs incurred in treating patients.
B)​receive fees based upon diagnoses.
C)​receive a monthly premium based upon the number of participants in an HMO.
D)​agree to take a percentage of the usual charge.
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43
In a private health care organization, plant replacement and expansion funds account for:

A)​property improvements.
B)​issuance of long-term debt.
C)​payments on long-term debt.
D)​none of the above
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44
Currently, which organization has jurisdiction over accounting and reporting standards for private colleges and universities?

A)​National Association of College and University Business Officers
B)​the Governmental Accounting Standards Board
C)​the Financial Accounting Standards Board
D)​the U.S.Department of Education
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45
Which of the following accounts would not typically be found on a health care organization's operating statement if that organization prepares it financial statements using functional presentation?

A)​Nursing services expense
B)​Salaries expense
C)​Malpractice insurance expense
D)​Other professional services expense​
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46
What is the basis of accounting used in accounting for not-for-profit health care organizations?

A)​fund accounting
B)​accrual basis
C)​modified accrual basis
D)​cash basis
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47
In the Statement of Cash Flow for a private not-for-profit college, endowment contributions are included in cash flows provided by (used for) ____________ activities.

A)​operating
B)​financing
C)​noncapital financing
D)​investing
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48
A hospital's contractual adjustments:

A)​are deducted from gross patient revenues.
B)​are usually based on predetermined amounts.
C)​represent the difference between the amounts billed by the hospital and the amounts expected to be collected by the insurance company.
D)​All of the above.
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49
Which of the following financial statements is required for the annual financial reports of public colleges and universities?

A)​statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets
B)​statement of activities
C)​single audit report
D)​statement of changes in fund balances
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50
Charity care services provided by a hospital:

A)​are not reported as revenues in the financial statements.
B)​are written off to bad debts expense.
C)​represent the difference between the amounts billed by the hospital and the amounts expected to be collected by the insurance company.
D)None of the above.​
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51
Which of the following is a category of health care entity?​

A)​Proprietary entity.
B)​Voluntary not-for-profit entity.
C)​Public entity.
D)​All of the above.
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52
A private not-for-profit college or university would provide which of the following combinations of financial statements to their users?​

A)​Statement of Activities; Statement of Financial Position; Statement of Cash Flows
B)​Statement of Net Assets; Statement of Revenue, Expenses, and Change in Net Assets; Statement of Cash Flows
C)​Statement of Activities; Statement of Financial Position; Statement of Cash Flows
D)​Statement of Net Assets; Statement of Functional Expenses; Statement of Cash Flows
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53
A public college or university would provide which of the following combinations of financial statements to their users?

A)​Statement of Activities; Statement of Financial Position; Statement of Cash Flows
B)​Statement of Net Assets; Statement of Revenue, Expenses, and Change in Net Assets; Statement of Cash Flows
C)​Statement of Activities; Statement of Net Assets; Statement of Cash Flows
D)​Statement of Net Assets; Statement of Functional Expenses; Statement of Cash Flows
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54
In the Statement of Cash Flow for a public college or university, endowment contributions are included in cash flows provided by (used for) ____________ activities.

A)​operating
B)​financing
C)​noncapital financing
D)​investing
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55
With the adoption of GASB statement #35 in 1999, governmental health care organizations are required to report their activities in a manner more like a(n):

A)​general fund
B)​special revenue fund
C)​enterprise fund
D)​fiduciary fund
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56
Carlton (private) University received the following pledges during 2015:
?
a.Jane Baker pledges $30,000 to be used for student scholarships.?
?
b.As a result of a pledge drive, $400,000 is pledged to be paid by the end of the accounting year.Ten percent of pledges in the past have been shown to be uncollectible.These pledges are unrestricted.?
Required:
?
Make the journal entries necessary to record the pledges.
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57
Atlee makes a cash gift to a not-for-profit hospital which is restricted by the donor to buy toys for the pediatric ward.It should be recorded in the:​

A)​General Fund.
B)​Specific-Purpose Fund.
C)​Endowment Fund.
D)​Enterprise Fund.
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58
In a health care organization, Other Operating Revenue includes:

A)revenues from outpatient surgery.​
B)​revenues from educational programs.
C)​revenue from nursing services for post-operative care.
D)​revenue from radiology services.
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59
Government grants, like Pell Grants, which are essentially pass through financial aid to students are accounted for as

A)​temporary restricted funds
B)​unrestricted funds
C)​loan funds
D)​agency transactions
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60
Southern Coast (private) University received the following pledges during 2014: ?

A)Joy Dance pledges $60,000 to be paid over a three-year period beginning at the end of this year.Southern Coast discounts this contribution at 10%.The present value is $49,737.? ?
B)As a result of a pledge drive, $500,000 is pledged to be paid by the end of the accounting year.Ten percent of pledges in the past have been shown to be uncollectible.? Required:
?
Make the necessary journal entries to record the pledges.
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61
The following selected transactions affected Barria University, a private not-for-profit institution, during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016:


The following selected transactions affected Barria University, a private not-for-profit institution, during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016: ​ ​   Required: ​ Prepare a Statement of Activities for Barria University for the year ended June 30, 2016. Required:

Prepare a Statement of Activities for Barria University for the year ended June 30, 2016.
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62
How has the adoption of GASB Statement No.35 changed the reporting standards for colleges and universities.
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63
Consider the following events for Chase Private University:


Consider the following events for Chase Private University: ​ ​   Required: ​ Assuming that fund accounting is used, record the events.Identify the appropriate fund for each transaction. Required:

Assuming that fund accounting is used, record the events.Identify the appropriate fund for each transaction.
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64
The following events are for Tubac Center, a not-for-profit hospital.The hospital records expense data based on the nature of the expense, such as wages, salaries, and benefits.

a.Patient services amounting to $300,000 were billed.A 5% allowance for uncollectible accounts is to be recorded, and an estimate of $45,000 was made for contractual adjustments.​

b.Of $70,000 gross billings in part (a), third-party payers remitted $62,000 in full settlement.The remaining $8,000 is a contractual adjustment.​

c.The board of trustees authorized $90,000 to increase the malpractice fund held by a trustee.​

d.Supplies costing $77,000 were requisitioned from inventory maintained on a perpetual basis.These supplies were used by professional services.​

e.Nurses' salaries of $110,000 were incurred.Of this amount, $8,000 of accrued benefits were unpaid.Ignore payroll deductions.​
​f.$200,000 of the temporarily restricted net assets are reclassified to cover specified, current operations.Required:
Prepare the necessary journal entries.
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65
The following events involve a loan fund of East York public University:

a.To establish the Hanson Student Loan Fund, two brothers donated $40,000 cash and securities that cost $80,000.Market value of the securities at time of donation was $160,000.​

b.The securities were later sold for $189,000.The original agreement stipulated that any gain on the sale or income received from the securities be added to the loan fund.​

c.Loans of $140,000 were made to students at 6% annual interest.​

d.The board of trustees agreed that loans to students in the amounts of $9,000 were uncollectible.At year end, the board took action to write off the uncollectible loans outstanding of $9,000.​

e.Collections on Hanson loans amounted to $13,000 plus $450 in interest.​
Required:

Prepare journal entries to record the above events.
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66
Consider the following events affecting Private University:


Consider the following events affecting Private University: ​ ​   Required: ​ Prepare journal entries to record the events. Required:

Prepare journal entries to record the events.
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67
Consider the following transactions for the University of Northland (private):

a.On January 1st a gift of $100,000 was received from an alumnus.She requested one half be used for student loans and the other as a pure endowment contribution.​

b.Loans totaling $25,000 are made to students.Collections from other loans made to students total $30,000 plus $3,000 interest.​

c.During the year, investments of $20,000 were sold for $30,000.Any gain is restricted for improvements in classroom instruction.​

d.During the year, interest charges of $5,000 were earned and collected on late student fee payments.​

e.A student loan of $500 is deemed uncollectible.​f.During the year, operating expenses of $150,000 were recorded.At the end of the year, $25,000 remains unpaid.​
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68
Consider the following unrestricted donations to a not-for-profit health care facility:
?
a.Donation of property and equipment.?
?
b.Donation of substantial amount of medical supplies.?
?
c.Donation of resources to endow a fund.?
?
d.Donation of cash to be used to conduct cancer research.?
?
e.Volunteer provision of services by local high school students involving visiting and reading to patients.?
Required:
?
?
Using the following format, indicate what entries would be recorded:
?
?
Event \quad \quad \quad \quad Journal Entry
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69
The following data apply to Riverside Hospital, a not-for-profit organization.
?
?
a. Summarized cash receipts showed cash received from the following:
 Patients and third-party payers $903,420 Other operational activities 57,120 Donor restricted gifts for programs 11,220 Unrestricted interest from investments 25,100\begin{array}{lr}\text { Patients and third-party payers } & \$ 903,420 \\\text { Other operational activities } & 57,120 \\\text { Donor restricted gifts for programs } & 11,220 \\\text { Unrestricted interest from investments } & 25,100\end{array}

b. Summarized cash payments showed cash paid to the following:
 Suppliers and employees $892,140 The bank to cover interest charges 14,500 For the purchase of equipment 45,450\begin{array}{lr}\text { Suppliers and employees } & \$ 892,140 \\\text { The bank to cover interest charges } & 14,500 \\\text { For the purchase of equipment } & 45,450\end{array}

c. Donation of $100,000\$ 100,000 cash received with donor restriction that it be permanently restricted. Income may be used for replacement of equipment.

d. Bonds payable that would have matured in two years were retired on an interest date at a face value of $18,000\$ 18,000 .

e. The cash balance on January 1,2014, was $168,020\$ 168,020 . On December 31,2014 , the cash balance was $294,790\$ 294,790 . Required:
?
Using the direct method, prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2014.?
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70
Are not-for-profit universities required to use fund accounting?
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71
A not-for-profit hospital uses three revenue-controlling accounts: Patient Service Revenue, Other Operating Revenue, and Nonoperating Revenue.
?
Required:
?
Indicate which of the three revenue accounts would be credited to record the following transactions, or None if none of the accounts is appropriate.
?
A not-for-profit hospital uses three revenue-controlling accounts: Patient Service Revenue, Other Operating Revenue, and Nonoperating Revenue. ? Required: ? Indicate which of the three revenue accounts would be credited to record the following transactions, or None if none of the accounts is appropriate. ?
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72
The following selected transactions affected the Current Unrestricted Fund of Franklin State (public) University during the current fiscal year:
?
?
a. Student tuition and fees billed for the year for $8,000,000 \$ 8,000,000 , which was used for educational and general purposes. Prior experience shows $100,000 \$ 100,000 will be uncollectible.

b. $7,200,000 \$ 7,200,000 of the billings in part (a) were collected.

c. Unrestricted income from endowment funds amounted to $185,000 \$ 185,000 .

d. Auxiliary enterprise included $175,000 \$ 175,000 from student residence hals; $200,000 \$ 200,000 from cafeterias; and $750,000 \$ 750,000 from the college store sales. All amounts have been collected.

e. $300,000 \$ 300,000 of Term Endowments funds are now available for unrestricted use.

f. Operating Expenses are paid as follows: Instruction $300,000 \$ 300,000 ; Research $150,000 \$ 150,000 ; Academic Support $50,000 \$ 50,000 ; Student Services $25,000 \$ 25,000 ; Institutional Support $120,000 \$ 120,000

g. University's student aid committee granted student tuition and fee reductions of $200,000 \$ 200,000 .

h. Expenses from auxiliary enterprises amounted to $750,000 \$ 750,000 Required:
?
Make the journal entries necessary to record the selected transactions.
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73
Elder Care Services is a not-for-profit provider of health care services.


Elder Care Services is a not-for-profit provider of health care services. ​ ​   Required: ​ Prepare a schedule showing net cash provided by operating activities and nonoperating activities and nonoperating revenue that is presented under the indirect method of preparing a statement of cash flows. Required:

Prepare a schedule showing net cash provided by operating activities and nonoperating activities and nonoperating revenue that is presented under the indirect method of preparing a statement of cash flows.
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74
Prepare the journal entries to record the following events for Cost (private) University:

a.A federal grant of $100,000 was received for research.​

b.Expenses for the research project totaled $50,000 to date.​

c.Endowment income of $10,000 is restricted to student aid activities.​

d.Incurred $10,000 of expenses for student aid of which all but $2,000 of expenses are paid.
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75
The following is an adjusted trial balance of the General Funds of Barnes Nursing Home (non-profit).
?
?
The following is an adjusted trial balance of the General Funds of Barnes Nursing Home (non-profit). ? ?   Required: ? Prepare a statement of activities and a statement of financial position as of December 31, 2015. Required:
?
Prepare a statement of activities and a statement of financial position as of December 31, 2015.
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76
The following selected transactions affected the Current Unrestricted Funds of Tiger State University (public) during the current fiscal year:

a.The Board of Control approved a budget estimating $10,000,000 in revenues and expenses of $9,850,000.​

b.Student tuition assessed during the year was $4,000,000, of which $3,700,000 had been collected, with 3% considered uncollectible.​

c.Student aid included $500,000 in cash scholarships and $75,000 in tuition remission.​

d.Salary and wages during the year included $5,500,000 for instruction, $500,000 for academic support, and $700,000 for institutional support.​

e.A grant received of $10,000 in cash was restricted to use for laser technology research.​
Required:

Make the journal entries necessary to record the selected transactions.
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77
The post-closing trial balance for Blakely Hospital as of January 1, 2015, is as follows:
?
?
 Debit  Credit Cash 79,800 Patient Accounts Receivable 37,000 Allowance for Receivables and Third-Party Contractual 7,000 Adjustments  Inventory of Supplies 14,000 Long-Term Investments 146,200 Property, Plant, and Equipment 2,830,000 Accumulated Depreciation 564,000 Endowment Investments 260,000 Vouchers Payable 16,000 Accrued Expenses 6,000 Mortgage Bonds Payable 150,000 Unrestricted Net Assets 1,158,000 Temporarily Restricted Net Assets 1,250,000 Permanently Restricted Net Assets 216,0003,367,0003,367,000\begin{array}{lrr}&\text { Debit }&\text { Credit}\\\text { Cash } & 79,800 \\\text { Patient Accounts Receivable } & 37,000 & \\\text { Allowance for Receivables and Third-Party Contractual } & & 7,000 \\\text { Adjustments } & & \\\text { Inventory of Supplies } & 14,000 & \\\text { Long-Term Investments } & 146,200 & \\\text { Property, Plant, and Equipment } & 2,830,000 &\\\text { Accumulated Depreciation } & &564,000 \\\text { Endowment Investments } & 260,000 & \\\text { Vouchers Payable } && 16,000 \\\text { Accrued Expenses } & &6,000 \\\text { Mortgage Bonds Payable } && 150,000 \\\text { Unrestricted Net Assets } & &1,158,000 \\\text { Temporarily Restricted Net Assets } && 1,250,000 \\\text { Permanently Restricted Net Assets } & & \underline{216,000} \\& 3,367,000& 3,367,000\end{array}
The following events occurred during 2015:
?
?
 The post-closing trial balance for Blakely Hospital as of January 1, 2015, is as follows: ? ?  \begin{array}{lrr} &\text { Debit }&\text { Credit}\\ \text { Cash } & 79,800 \\ \text { Patient Accounts Receivable } & 37,000 & \\ \text { Allowance for Receivables and Third-Party Contractual } & & 7,000 \\ \text { Adjustments } & & \\ \text { Inventory of Supplies } & 14,000 & \\ \text { Long-Term Investments } & 146,200 & \\ \text { Property, Plant, and Equipment } & 2,830,000 &\\ \text { Accumulated Depreciation } & &564,000 \\ \text { Endowment Investments } & 260,000 & \\ \text { Vouchers Payable } && 16,000 \\ \text { Accrued Expenses } & &6,000 \\ \text { Mortgage Bonds Payable } && 150,000 \\ \text { Unrestricted Net Assets } & &1,158,000 \\ \text { Temporarily Restricted Net Assets } && 1,250,000 \\ \text { Permanently Restricted Net Assets } & & \underline{216,000} \\ & 3,367,000& 3,367,000 \end{array}  The following events occurred during 2015: ? ?   Required: ? Using the following format, prepare journal entries for the events.Expense data are recorded based on types of services provided. ? ? Event  \quad \quad \quad \quad  Journal Entry Required:
?
Using the following format, prepare journal entries for the events.Expense data are recorded based on types of services provided.
?
?
Event \quad \quad \quad \quad Journal Entry
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78
The following selected transactions affecting the Annuity and Life Income Funds of Tremper State University (public) occurred during the current fiscal year.

a.Upon his death, John Sooner, a local businessman, donates a portfolio of stock with a cost basis of $100,000 and a market value of $125,000.John's wife is to receive an annuity of $8,000 per year for life.Her life expectancy is ten years.An estimated rate of return of 8% yields a present value of $53,681 for the annuity.​

b.Dividends of $7,500 are received from Life Income Fund investments.​

c.Annuity fund investments with a book value of $6,000 are sold for $6,500.​

d.The beneficiary of the life income investments described in part (b) are paid.​

e.Interest is recorded on the annuity in part (a) and the first annuity payment to John Sooner's wife is made.​
Required:

Make the journal entries necessary to record the transactions.
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79
Records of the items that follow are maintained in a public university's Plant Fund.Fill in the name or names of the appropriate plant subgroup funds in which the items are recorded.
?
Records of the items that follow are maintained in a public university's Plant Fund.Fill in the name or names of the appropriate plant subgroup funds in which the items are recorded. ?
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80
The following events occurred as part of operations in Hard Knocks (private) University:

a.To construct a new computer center, the University floated at par a $10,000,000 10% serial bond issued on January 1, paying interest December 31 and June 30.​

b.$100,000 for computer equipment was donated by a wealthy alumnus.​

c.Payments for construction to date total $5,000,000.​

d.Interest payments are made on June 30th.​

e.Construction of the center is completed at an additional cost of $7,000,000 and it is paid in full.​f.On December 31, the first serial bond of $2,000,000 is paid along with the regular interest payment.g.A building valued at $100,000 is received as a gift on the condition the university assumes the $50,000 mortgage and uses the building for classroom purposes only.The University elects to "release" the restriction over the useful life of the building.h.Depreciation on the building totaled $10,000.Required:
Prepare journal entries for the above events.​
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