Deck 2: Analyzing Transactions
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Deck 2: Analyzing Transactions
1
The chart of accounts should be the same for each business.
False
2
The T account got its name because it resembles the letter "T."
True
3
Accounts in the ledger are usually maintained in alphabetical order.
False
4
A credit to the cash account will increase the account.
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5
Consuming goods and services in the process of generating revenues results in expenses.
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6
The unearned revenue account is an example of a liability.
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7
The cash account will always be debited.
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8
Debiting the cash account will increase the account.
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9
To determine the balance in an account,always subtract credits from debits.
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10
The recording of cash receipts to the cash account will be done by debiting the account.
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11
The balance of an account can be determined by adding all of the debits,adding all of the credits,and adding the amounts together.
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12
The right-hand side of a T account is known as a debit and the left-hand side is known as a credit.
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13
Depending on the account title,the right side of the account is referred to as the credit side.
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14
A chart of accounts is a listing of accounts that make up the journal.
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15
Prepaid expenses are an example of an expense.
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16
An account in its simplest form has three parts to it: a title,an increase side,and a decrease side.
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17
Accounts are records of increases and decreases in individual financial statement items.
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18
Accounts payable are accounts that you expect will be paid to you.
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19
The drawing account is an expense.
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20
The recording of cash payments from the cash account is done by entering the amount as a credit.
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21
Expense accounts are increased by credits.
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22
For a month's transactions for a typical medium-sized business,the salary expense account is likely to have only credit entries.
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23
The normal balance of revenue accounts is a credit.
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24
A debit is abbreviated as Db and a credit is abbreviated as Cr.
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25
Owner's equity will be reduced by the amount in the drawing account.
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26
Expenses result from using up assets or consuming services in the process of generating revenues.
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27
When a business receives a bill from the utility company,no entry should be made until the invoice is paid.
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28
Revenues are equal to the difference between cash receipts and cash payments.
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29
Revenue accounts are increased by credits.
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30
The normal balance of the drawing account is a debit.
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31
The normal balance of a capital account is a debit.
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32
Liabilities are debts owed by the business entity.
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33
When an owner invests assets in the business,the capital account increases due to revenue being earned.
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34
The accounts payable account is listed in the chart of accounts as an asset.
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35
For a month's transactions for a typical medium-sized business,the accounts payable account is likely to have only credit entries.
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36
When an account payable is paid with cash,the owner's equity in the business decreases.
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37
When an account receivable is collected in cash,the total assets of the business increase.
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38
The normal balance of an expense account is a credit.
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39
Withdrawals decrease owner's equity and are listed on the income statement as a deduction from revenue.
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40
A drawing account represents the amount of withdrawals made by the owner.
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41
The posting reference notation used in the journal is the page number.
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42
Normal account balances are on the increase side of the accounts.
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43
The posting reference notation used in the ledger is the account number.
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44
The increase side of an account is also the side of the normal balance.
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45
Journalizing is the process of entering amounts in the ledger.
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46
Debits will increase unearned revenues and revenues.
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47
A transaction that is recorded in the journal is called a journal entry.
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48
The process of recording a transaction in the journal is called journalizing.
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49
Liability accounts are increased by debits.
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50
Journal entries can have more than two accounts as long as the debits equal the credits.
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51
The process of transferring data from the journal to the ledger accounts is called posting.
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52
Liabilities are increased with debits and decreased with credits.
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53
All owner's equity accounts record increases to the accounts with credits.
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54
Journal entries include both debit and credit accounts for each transaction.
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55
Journalizing always eliminates fraudulent activity.
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56
Transactions are listed in the journal chronologically.
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57
Journalizing transactions using the double-entry bookkeeping system will eliminate fraud.
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58
Transactions are initially entered into a record called a journal.
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59
Assets are increased with debits and decreased with credits.
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60
The double-entry accounting system records each transaction twice.
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61
Posting a part of a transaction to the wrong account will cause the trial balance totals to be unequal.
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62
If the trial balance is in balance,it can be assumed that all journal entries were posted correctly and no errors were made.
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63
A notation in the Post.Ref.column of the general journal indicates that the amount has been posted to the ledger.
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64
The totals at the bottom of the trial balance and the totals at the bottom of the balance sheet both show equality and balancing and therefore should be equal.
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65
Which of the following accounts is an owner's equity account?
A)Cash
B)Accounts Payable
C)Prepaid Insurance
D)Ross Morris, Capital
A)Cash
B)Accounts Payable
C)Prepaid Insurance
D)Ross Morris, Capital
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66
The process of transferring the debits and credits from the journal entries to the accounts is known as posting.
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67
A proof of the equality of debits and credits in the ledger at the end of an accounting period is called a balance sheet.
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68
Journalizing a transaction with both the debit and the credit for $69 instead of $96 will cause the trial balance to be out of balance.
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69
A trial balance determines the accuracy of the numbers.
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70
The erroneous moving of an entire number one or more spaces to the right or left,such as writing $85 as $850,is called a transposition.
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71
Postings made to standard account forms show a new balance after each entry.
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72
A chart of accounts is
A)the same as a balance sheet
B)usually a listing of accounts in alphabetical order
C)usually a listing of accounts in financial statement order
D)used in place of a ledger
A)the same as a balance sheet
B)usually a listing of accounts in alphabetical order
C)usually a listing of accounts in financial statement order
D)used in place of a ledger
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73
The erroneous arrangement of digits,such as writing $45 as $54,is called a slide.
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74
The order of the flow of accounting data is
(1)record in the ledger,
(2)record in the journal,and
(3)prepare the financial statements.
(1)record in the ledger,
(2)record in the journal,and
(3)prepare the financial statements.
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75
The debit side of an account
A)depends on whether the account is an asset, liability, or owner's equity
B)can be either side of the account depending on how the accountant set up the system
C)is the right side of the account
D)is the left side of the account
A)depends on whether the account is an asset, liability, or owner's equity
B)can be either side of the account depending on how the accountant set up the system
C)is the right side of the account
D)is the left side of the account
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76
Even when a trial balance is in balance,there may be errors in the individual accounts.
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77
Accounts are classified in the ledger
A)chronologically
B)alphabetically
C)in accordance with their appearance in the financial statements
D)with the accounts used most often listed first
A)chronologically
B)alphabetically
C)in accordance with their appearance in the financial statements
D)with the accounts used most often listed first
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78
A group of related accounts that make up a complete unit is called a trial balance.
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79
The gross increases in owner's equity attributable to business activities are called
A)assets
B)liabilities
C)revenues
D)expenses
A)assets
B)liabilities
C)revenues
D)expenses
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80
Accounts
A)do not reflect money amounts
B)are not used by entities that manufacture products
C)are records of increases and decreases in individual financial statement items
D)are only used by large entities with many transactions
A)do not reflect money amounts
B)are not used by entities that manufacture products
C)are records of increases and decreases in individual financial statement items
D)are only used by large entities with many transactions
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