Deck 17: Comparative View of Family Theories and Therapies

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Question
Kohut's self psychology is subsumed by the authors under which model?

A)Psychoanalytic/psychodynamic
B)Transgenerational
C)Structural
D)Psychoeducational
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Question
Many early family therapists rejected the notion of:

A)redundancy.
B)punctuation.
C)intrapsychic dynamics.
D)homeostasis.
Question
Family debts and obligations are emphasized by:

A)Satir.
B)Boszormenyi-Nagy.
C)Selvini-Palazzoli.
D)Scharff.
Question
Collaborative therapists such as Harlene Anderson try to help families:

A)solve problems.
B)dissolve problems.
C)resolve imprints from childhood.
D)All of the answers are correct.
Question
Most early family therapists were trained in:

A)psychopharmacology.
B)psychoanalysis.
C)cybernetics.
D)psychosocial theories.
Question
The clarity of boundaries between subsystems helps ensure stability,according to:

A)cognitive therapists.
B)strategic therapists.
C)solution-oriented therapists.
D)structural therapists.
Question
The authors contend that clinical effectiveness is determined by:

A)personal experiences.
B)theoretical knowledge.
C)empathy.
D)All of the answers are correct.
Question
MRI therapists believe problems arise from:

A)faulty attachments.
B)splitting and projective identification.
C)faulty solutions.
D)family debts and obligations.
Question
_______________ especially looks for three-person involvement in all interactions.

A)Bowen
B)Haley
C)Whitaker
D)White
Question
In practice,according to the authors,most family therapists are:

A)structuralists.
B)social constructionists.
C)eclectic.
D)holistic.
Question
Which of these statements is true?

A)Object relations therapists believe the marital dyad contains examples of projective identification.
B)Behavior therapists view the family of the symptomatic person as the problem.
C)Psychoanalytic therapists insist on monadic investigations.
D)Psychoeducational therapists aim interventions at the identified patient.
Question
All family therapists attend to which of these factors in assessing family functioning?

A)Monadic and dyadic
B)Dyadic and triadic
C)Monadic,dyadic,and triadic
D)Quadradic
Question
Dysfunctional families are caught up in destructive games,according to:

A)social constructionists.
B)Milan systemic therapists.
C)object relations therapists.
D)psychoeducational therapists.
Question
The past is emphasized by all but one of the following theorists.Which one?

A)Scharff
B)Bowen
C)Boszormenyi-Nagy
D)Kempler
Question
A family therapist who stresses infant attachment is probably a(n):

A)solution-focused therapist.
B)object relations psychoanalyst.
C)experiential therapist.
D)Gestalt therapist.
Question
A safe,holding environment is established by:

A)structuralists.
B)Gestalt therapists.
C)psychoanalysts.
D)symbolic-experiential therapists.
Question
Most family therapists tend to be:

A)ahistorical.
B)psychoanalytic.
C)multigenerational.
D)historical.
Question
Which therapists try to help the family detach from a dominating story line?

A)Narrative therapists
B)Psychoanalysts
C)Experiential therapists
D)Strategists
Question
Bowen:

A)bypasses the issue of normality by emphasizing optimal functioning.
B)bypasses the issue of optimal functioning by emphasizing normality.
C)helps families overcome problem-saturated stories.
D)is a social constructionist therapist.
Question
Which type of family therapist is least likely to speculate on the origin of the problem?

A)Object relations psychoanalysts
B)Intersubectivists
C)Behavior therapists
D)Relational psychoanalysts
Question
Which of these is a major example of long-term family therapy?

A)Strategic couple therapy
B)Psychoanalytic couple therapy
C)Social constructionist therapies
D)Narrative therapy
Question
______________________ An interviewing technique,first formulated Milan systemic therapists,aimed at eliciting differences in perception about events or relationships from different family members,particularly regarding points in the family life cycle when significant coalition shifts and adaptations occurred.
Question
Which of the following is likely to take a leadership role with a family?

A)Structuralists
B)Narrative therapists
C)Collaborative therapists
D)None of the answers are correct.
Question
Questionnaires and personality inventories are employed by:

A)emotionally-focused couple therapists.
B)symbolic-experiential family therapists.
C)object relations therapists.
D)cognitive therapists.
Question
Little if any interest in family history is displayed by:

A)Bowenians.
B)Kohut.
C)the British Middle School.
D)social constructionists.
Question
A major example of brief therapy takes place at the:

A)Mental Research Institute.
B)Ackerman Institute.
C)Madison Brief Therapy Clinic.
D)Milwaukee Hospital.
Question
Building supportive partnerships within the family is a goal of:

A)Gestalt therapy.
B)transgenerational therapy.
C)symbolic-experiential therapy.
D)psychoeducational therapy.
Question
Experiential family therapists in general emphasize:

A)interpretation.
B)confrontation.
C)self-differentiation.
D)cognitive restructuring.
Question
Skill-building is a goal of:

A)behavioral/cognitive therapies.
B)Gestalt therapy.
C)psychodynamic therapies.
D)reflecting teams.
Question
According to the authors,__________ is/are a common presenting problem in family therapy.

A)finances
B)family violence
C)adultery
D)depression
Question
Miracle questions are identified with which approach?

A)Object relations
B)Solution-focus
C)Systems
D)Relational psychoanalysis
Question
______________________ Pertaining to circumstances or situations in which an event took place;as a therapeutic approach,an emphasis on the relational determinants,entitlements,and indebtedness across generations that bind families together.
Question
Efforts to balance the family ledger characterize:

A)cognitive therapists.
B)experiential therapists.
C)contextual therapists.
D)psychodynamic therapists.
Question
______________________ As developed at the Palo Alto Mental Research Institute,the study of interpersonal sequences between people in terms of the verbal and nonverbal messages they exchange.
Question
Probably the approach least interested in gathering assessment data is:

A)narrative therapists.
B)behavior therapists.
C)cognitive therapists.
D)Bowenians.
Question
Extensive changes typify the goals of:

A)strategic therapy.
B)communication therapy.
C)object relations therapy.
D)psychoeducational therapy.
Question
Boscolo and Cecchin:

A)are followers of the Milan model.
B)invite families to examine their meaning system.
C)bypass insight vs.action dichotomies.
D)All of the answers are correct.​
Question
Family Therapies: A Comparative Overview

A)human validation process therapy.
B)narrative therapy.
C)emotionally focused couple therapy.
D)functional family therapy.
Question
Insight is not necessary for behavior change to occur,according to:

A)psychoanalysts.
B)object relations therapists.
C)strategic family therapists.
D)Scharff.
Question
Which of the following is not characteristic of a Bowenian therapists?​

A)Calm and low key
B)Coaches
C)Careful not to get triangled into family turmoil
D)Emotionally confrontational
Question
Make a list of the two approaches to family therapy (modernist and postmodern). Compare the differences between modernist approaches and postmodern approaches to family therapy.
Question
______________________ Abnormal or impaired in the ability to accommodate to or cope with stress.
Question
Which of the models we have discussed would fit best with your personality? Why?
Question
Is it possible to integrate postmodern theories with those that came before them? Why or why not?
Question
Select a model of therapy and provide a discussion of the major theoretical underpinnings of it.
Question
Which of the models that we have discussed has the strongest empirical background?
Question
______________________ The study of the origin,nature,and methods,as well as the limits,of knowledge;thus,a framework for describing and conceptualizing what is being observed and experienced.
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Deck 17: Comparative View of Family Theories and Therapies
1
Kohut's self psychology is subsumed by the authors under which model?

A)Psychoanalytic/psychodynamic
B)Transgenerational
C)Structural
D)Psychoeducational
A
2
Many early family therapists rejected the notion of:

A)redundancy.
B)punctuation.
C)intrapsychic dynamics.
D)homeostasis.
C
3
Family debts and obligations are emphasized by:

A)Satir.
B)Boszormenyi-Nagy.
C)Selvini-Palazzoli.
D)Scharff.
B
4
Collaborative therapists such as Harlene Anderson try to help families:

A)solve problems.
B)dissolve problems.
C)resolve imprints from childhood.
D)All of the answers are correct.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
Most early family therapists were trained in:

A)psychopharmacology.
B)psychoanalysis.
C)cybernetics.
D)psychosocial theories.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
The clarity of boundaries between subsystems helps ensure stability,according to:

A)cognitive therapists.
B)strategic therapists.
C)solution-oriented therapists.
D)structural therapists.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
The authors contend that clinical effectiveness is determined by:

A)personal experiences.
B)theoretical knowledge.
C)empathy.
D)All of the answers are correct.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
MRI therapists believe problems arise from:

A)faulty attachments.
B)splitting and projective identification.
C)faulty solutions.
D)family debts and obligations.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
_______________ especially looks for three-person involvement in all interactions.

A)Bowen
B)Haley
C)Whitaker
D)White
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
In practice,according to the authors,most family therapists are:

A)structuralists.
B)social constructionists.
C)eclectic.
D)holistic.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
Which of these statements is true?

A)Object relations therapists believe the marital dyad contains examples of projective identification.
B)Behavior therapists view the family of the symptomatic person as the problem.
C)Psychoanalytic therapists insist on monadic investigations.
D)Psychoeducational therapists aim interventions at the identified patient.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
All family therapists attend to which of these factors in assessing family functioning?

A)Monadic and dyadic
B)Dyadic and triadic
C)Monadic,dyadic,and triadic
D)Quadradic
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Dysfunctional families are caught up in destructive games,according to:

A)social constructionists.
B)Milan systemic therapists.
C)object relations therapists.
D)psychoeducational therapists.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
The past is emphasized by all but one of the following theorists.Which one?

A)Scharff
B)Bowen
C)Boszormenyi-Nagy
D)Kempler
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
A family therapist who stresses infant attachment is probably a(n):

A)solution-focused therapist.
B)object relations psychoanalyst.
C)experiential therapist.
D)Gestalt therapist.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
A safe,holding environment is established by:

A)structuralists.
B)Gestalt therapists.
C)psychoanalysts.
D)symbolic-experiential therapists.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Most family therapists tend to be:

A)ahistorical.
B)psychoanalytic.
C)multigenerational.
D)historical.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
Which therapists try to help the family detach from a dominating story line?

A)Narrative therapists
B)Psychoanalysts
C)Experiential therapists
D)Strategists
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
Bowen:

A)bypasses the issue of normality by emphasizing optimal functioning.
B)bypasses the issue of optimal functioning by emphasizing normality.
C)helps families overcome problem-saturated stories.
D)is a social constructionist therapist.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
Which type of family therapist is least likely to speculate on the origin of the problem?

A)Object relations psychoanalysts
B)Intersubectivists
C)Behavior therapists
D)Relational psychoanalysts
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Which of these is a major example of long-term family therapy?

A)Strategic couple therapy
B)Psychoanalytic couple therapy
C)Social constructionist therapies
D)Narrative therapy
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
______________________ An interviewing technique,first formulated Milan systemic therapists,aimed at eliciting differences in perception about events or relationships from different family members,particularly regarding points in the family life cycle when significant coalition shifts and adaptations occurred.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Which of the following is likely to take a leadership role with a family?

A)Structuralists
B)Narrative therapists
C)Collaborative therapists
D)None of the answers are correct.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Questionnaires and personality inventories are employed by:

A)emotionally-focused couple therapists.
B)symbolic-experiential family therapists.
C)object relations therapists.
D)cognitive therapists.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Little if any interest in family history is displayed by:

A)Bowenians.
B)Kohut.
C)the British Middle School.
D)social constructionists.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
A major example of brief therapy takes place at the:

A)Mental Research Institute.
B)Ackerman Institute.
C)Madison Brief Therapy Clinic.
D)Milwaukee Hospital.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Building supportive partnerships within the family is a goal of:

A)Gestalt therapy.
B)transgenerational therapy.
C)symbolic-experiential therapy.
D)psychoeducational therapy.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Experiential family therapists in general emphasize:

A)interpretation.
B)confrontation.
C)self-differentiation.
D)cognitive restructuring.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Skill-building is a goal of:

A)behavioral/cognitive therapies.
B)Gestalt therapy.
C)psychodynamic therapies.
D)reflecting teams.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
According to the authors,__________ is/are a common presenting problem in family therapy.

A)finances
B)family violence
C)adultery
D)depression
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
Miracle questions are identified with which approach?

A)Object relations
B)Solution-focus
C)Systems
D)Relational psychoanalysis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
______________________ Pertaining to circumstances or situations in which an event took place;as a therapeutic approach,an emphasis on the relational determinants,entitlements,and indebtedness across generations that bind families together.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
Efforts to balance the family ledger characterize:

A)cognitive therapists.
B)experiential therapists.
C)contextual therapists.
D)psychodynamic therapists.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
______________________ As developed at the Palo Alto Mental Research Institute,the study of interpersonal sequences between people in terms of the verbal and nonverbal messages they exchange.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
Probably the approach least interested in gathering assessment data is:

A)narrative therapists.
B)behavior therapists.
C)cognitive therapists.
D)Bowenians.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
Extensive changes typify the goals of:

A)strategic therapy.
B)communication therapy.
C)object relations therapy.
D)psychoeducational therapy.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
Boscolo and Cecchin:

A)are followers of the Milan model.
B)invite families to examine their meaning system.
C)bypass insight vs.action dichotomies.
D)All of the answers are correct.​
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
Family Therapies: A Comparative Overview

A)human validation process therapy.
B)narrative therapy.
C)emotionally focused couple therapy.
D)functional family therapy.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
Insight is not necessary for behavior change to occur,according to:

A)psychoanalysts.
B)object relations therapists.
C)strategic family therapists.
D)Scharff.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
Which of the following is not characteristic of a Bowenian therapists?​

A)Calm and low key
B)Coaches
C)Careful not to get triangled into family turmoil
D)Emotionally confrontational
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
41
Make a list of the two approaches to family therapy (modernist and postmodern). Compare the differences between modernist approaches and postmodern approaches to family therapy.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
______________________ Abnormal or impaired in the ability to accommodate to or cope with stress.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
Which of the models we have discussed would fit best with your personality? Why?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
44
Is it possible to integrate postmodern theories with those that came before them? Why or why not?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
45
Select a model of therapy and provide a discussion of the major theoretical underpinnings of it.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
Which of the models that we have discussed has the strongest empirical background?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
47
______________________ The study of the origin,nature,and methods,as well as the limits,of knowledge;thus,a framework for describing and conceptualizing what is being observed and experienced.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 47 flashcards in this deck.