Deck 5: The Challenges of Starting a Business
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Deck 5: The Challenges of Starting a Business
1
Entrepreneurs usually start _____, beginning with _____ resources.
A) at the bottom / limited
B) small / limited
C) independently / specialized
D) small / patented
A) at the bottom / limited
B) small / limited
C) independently / specialized
D) small / patented
B
2
At the end of the day, entrepreneurs' successes will depend on their ability to manage and grow the organizations that they created to implement their visions.
True
3
The success of small businesses in fostering creativity has caused many large companies to respond by downsizing in order to act more like small companies.
True
4
Which of the following is not a reason that prevents some people from starting a business?
A) Don't want to sacrifice a steady income
B) Don't have the money to start a business
C) Lack of a good business idea
D) To enjoy creative freedom
A) Don't want to sacrifice a steady income
B) Don't have the money to start a business
C) Lack of a good business idea
D) To enjoy creative freedom
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5
Entrepreneurs typically stay their charted courses rather than cater to changing situations.
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6
The success of small businesses in fostering creativity has gone unnoticed by big businesses.
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7
Over the last two decades, women have become the majority of small business owners.
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8
Entrepreneurs usually start with few resources but build their businesses with the collective help of family members and investors.
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9
The purpose of starting a business is to satisfy customers.
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10
There are more than 40 million small businesses in the United States.
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11
A(n) _____ is someone who identifies a business opportunity and assumes the risk of creating and running a business to take advantage of it.
A) executive
B) marketer
C) entrepreneur
D) small business owner
A) executive
B) marketer
C) entrepreneur
D) small business owner
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12
While many _____ ventures are based on innovative ideas, others revolve around improvements to existing goods or services.
A) franchise
B) not-for-profit
C) governmental
D) entrepreneurial
A) franchise
B) not-for-profit
C) governmental
D) entrepreneurial
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13
As someone who has identified a business opportunity and assumed the risk of creating and running a business to take advantage of it, Rick Jurmain is an entrepreneur.
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14
Which of the following is not a characteristic of an entrepreneur?
A) Is confident in their innovation or business idea
B) Is willing to work under a certain degree of uncertainty
C) Avoids risk
D) Has the flexibility to adjust to changing situations
A) Is confident in their innovation or business idea
B) Is willing to work under a certain degree of uncertainty
C) Avoids risk
D) Has the flexibility to adjust to changing situations
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15
Explain why some individuals become entrepreneurs.
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16
It is unlikely that you'd decide to set up a new company to make cars.
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17
Clarke Santiago and his wife Teresa, parents of two children, opened a buffet restaurant last year. They've been so successful with their family-style atmosphere that some investor friends have offered funding to expand into two additional locations. The investors also want to consider opening several more restaurants each year. After thinking it over, the Santiagos decided to stick with one restaurant and add catering services-a move that should provide them with a satisfactory income. The Santiagos' business is a good example of a _____.
A) lifestyle business
B) start-up business
C) sole proprietorship
D) franchise
A) lifestyle business
B) start-up business
C) sole proprietorship
D) franchise
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18
Which of the following best describes entrepreneurs?
A) They're usually onetime managers who open up a business for the sole purpose of providing an income for themselves and their family
B) They're retired businesspeople working on a voluntary basis.
C) They're risk takers who can adjust to changing situations.
D) None of the above
A) They're usually onetime managers who open up a business for the sole purpose of providing an income for themselves and their family
B) They're retired businesspeople working on a voluntary basis.
C) They're risk takers who can adjust to changing situations.
D) None of the above
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19
Innovators at large businesses are the primary driving force behind the discovery of new ways of doing old things.
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20
According to the Small Business Administration, one of the most common reasons for starting a business is to _____.
A) be your own boss
B) develop managerial skills
C) achieve financial security
D) manage team-oriented projects
A) be your own boss
B) develop managerial skills
C) achieve financial security
D) manage team-oriented projects
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21
A company is considered large if it _____.
A) employs more than 500 employees
B) is independently owned and operated and exerts little influence in its industry
C) demonstrates sustained growth
D) has been in existence for more than ten years
A) employs more than 500 employees
B) is independently owned and operated and exerts little influence in its industry
C) demonstrates sustained growth
D) has been in existence for more than ten years
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22
_____ companies provide valuable services to _____ companies by acting as sales agents for their products.
A) Large / small
B) Small / large
C) Wholesale / retail
D) Entrepreneurial / corporate
A) Large / small
B) Small / large
C) Wholesale / retail
D) Entrepreneurial / corporate
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23
Gonzalez's business is not a small business because it's unique in the flower-shop industry.
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24
_____ tend to offer environments that appeal to individuals with the talent to invent new products or improve the way things are being done.
A) Small businesses
B) Free markets
C) Family-owned businesses
D) Sole proprietorships
A) Small businesses
B) Free markets
C) Family-owned businesses
D) Sole proprietorships
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25
The past two decades have seen a _____ in the number of businesses owned by women and minorities.
A) substantial increase
B) substantial decrease
C) moderate decrease
D) moderate increase
A) substantial increase
B) substantial decrease
C) moderate decrease
D) moderate increase
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26
Which of the following is not a criteria used by the SBA in defining a small business?
A) Exerts little influence in its industry
B) Has fewer than 300 employees
C) Is independently owned
D) Is independently operated
A) Exerts little influence in its industry
B) Has fewer than 300 employees
C) Is independently owned
D) Is independently operated
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27
The majority of Americans entered the business world by working for _____, which are constantly creating jobs and providing opportunities for a vast number of workers.
A) franchises
B) small businesses
C) entrepreneurs
D) sole proprietorships
A) franchises
B) small businesses
C) entrepreneurs
D) sole proprietorships
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28
Small business output in the United States generates about _____ of our gross domestic product.
A) 10 percent
B) 90 percent
C) 50 percent
D) 75 percent
A) 10 percent
B) 90 percent
C) 50 percent
D) 75 percent
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29
Gonzalez's company should be considered a small business.
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30
The majority of small businesses are owned by ____.
A) white females
B) black males
C) white males
D) black females
A) white females
B) black males
C) white males
D) black females
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31
Many small firms provide _____ services to large firms-that is, they hire themselves out to help with special projects or to handle certain business functions.
A) franchising
B) entrepreneurial
C) supplemental
D) outsourcing
A) franchising
B) entrepreneurial
C) supplemental
D) outsourcing
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32
The Small Business Administration defines a small business as one with 500 or fewer _____.
A) investors
B) customers
C) employees
D) products
A) investors
B) customers
C) employees
D) products
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33
Small businesses in the U.S. generate about 50% of our gross domestic product (GDP).
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34
Small businesses like Gonzalez's account for about 50 percent of the U.S. gross domestic product each year.
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35
In what ways do small businesses help the U.S. economy?
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36
Because Gonzalez's company is independently operated, the Small Business Administration would consider it a large business.
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37
More than three-fourths of all U.S. adults are either self-employed or work for businesses with fewer than 500 employees.
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38
Gonzalez's shop managers regularly think of new ways to market their products, improve their quality, keep them fresher, and meet consumer needs. In this respect, Gonzalez's business is unusual among small businesses.
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39
Owners of small businesses are responsible for much of the _____ of U.S. business.
A) short-term debt
B) healthcare shortfall
C) wage escalation
D) product innovation
A) short-term debt
B) healthcare shortfall
C) wage escalation
D) product innovation
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40
Although the split between those working in small companies and those working in big companies is about even, large companies:
A) hire less frequently and fire less frequently than small companies.
B) develop more patents per employee than small companies.
C) offer employees a more innovative-friendly environment than small companies.
D) are more likely than small firms to offer U.S. workers their first job when they enter the business world.
A) hire less frequently and fire less frequently than small companies.
B) develop more patents per employee than small companies.
C) offer employees a more innovative-friendly environment than small companies.
D) are more likely than small firms to offer U.S. workers their first job when they enter the business world.
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41
To understand where _____ businesses are concentrated, you need to divide them into the goods-producing sector and the service-producing sector.
A) struggling
B) small
C) profitable
D) innovative
A) struggling
B) small
C) profitable
D) innovative
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42
Because an owner can delegate both authority and responsibility, entrepreneurs often have more free time than people who work for someone else.
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43
The largest areas of the goods-producing sector are construction and manufacturing.
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44
Among small businesses, the service-producing sector is larger than the goods-producing sector.
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45
A local bakery is acting as a _____ when it sells desserts to a restaurant.
A) wholesaler
B) retailer
C) franchiser
D) franchisee
A) wholesaler
B) retailer
C) franchiser
D) franchisee
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46
The goods-producing sector is home to only 22 percent of all small businesses, the majority of which are in _____.
A) construction
B) food service
C) direct marketing
D) retailing
A) construction
B) food service
C) direct marketing
D) retailing
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47
In what industries are small businesses concentrated?
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48
About 80 percent of small businesses in the U.S. are concentrated in the _____ sector.
A) goods-producing
B) retail
C) service-producing
D) professional
A) goods-producing
B) retail
C) service-producing
D) professional
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49
A survey conducted by the Wall Street Journal indicates that, by and large, small business owners have had more satisfying business experiences than they would have had as top-level executives.
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50
A small business that buys goods from other firms and sells them to consumers is known as a _____.
A) wholesaler
B) retailer
C) distributor
D) franchiser
A) wholesaler
B) retailer
C) distributor
D) franchiser
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51
In which industries would you find a heavy concentration of small businesses?
A) Veterinary services
B) Florist
C) Aluminum manufacturing
D) Both
A) Veterinary services
B) Florist
C) Aluminum manufacturing
D) Both
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52
A rewarding aspect of being a business owner is that you can't get fired-an advantage that comes under the heading of "Creative Freedom and Personal Satisfaction."
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53
Manufacturing is primarily the domain of _____ businesses.
A) professional
B) midsize
C) large
D) multinational
A) professional
B) midsize
C) large
D) multinational
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54
A small business that buys flowers from a local grower and sells them to a grocery store is an example of a wholesaler.
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55
One advantage of working for someone else is the likelihood of making more money than if you were running your own business.
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56
Unfortunately for small business, the service-producing sector has been steadily decreasing in revenues over the past 10 years.
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57
Which of the following is an advantage of buying an existing business?
A) You can identify competitors.
B) You have access to current cash flow.
C) You can identify suppliers.
D) You will inherit employees.
A) You can identify competitors.
B) You have access to current cash flow.
C) You can identify suppliers.
D) You will inherit employees.
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58
Because Green Thumb Landscapers buys goods from other firms and sells them to consumers, the company is a retailer.
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59
If you want to start a new business, which of the following enterprises would be the best choice?
A) Automobile manufacturer
B) Aluminum processor
C) Steel refinery
D) Car dealership
A) Automobile manufacturer
B) Aluminum processor
C) Steel refinery
D) Car dealership
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60
The service-producing sector includes manufacturing, construction, and agriculture.
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61
Franchises generally don't include such complex products as hotels.
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62
If you run a _____, you may find that you must adhere to certain rules even if you disagree with some of them.
A) previously owned business
B) franchise
C) limited liability corporation
D) partnership
A) previously owned business
B) franchise
C) limited liability corporation
D) partnership
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63
As a business owner, you're in charge and can decide when and where you want to work. This managerial freedom best reflects the _____ advantage of small business ownership.
A) financial
B) intellectual
C) time-management
D) lifestyle
A) financial
B) intellectual
C) time-management
D) lifestyle
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64
The first step before actually starting a business is to get financing.
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65
Which of the following is among the rewards of being a small business owner?
A) Freedom from fiscal responsibility
B) Free time
C) Freedom from job-related stress
D) Lifestyle freedom
A) Freedom from fiscal responsibility
B) Free time
C) Freedom from job-related stress
D) Lifestyle freedom
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66
Which of the following is an advantage to starting a business?
A) Financial security
B) Avoidance of unpleasant work tasks
C) Opportunity to gain an understanding of all aspects of a business
D) Lower stress level
A) Financial security
B) Avoidance of unpleasant work tasks
C) Opportunity to gain an understanding of all aspects of a business
D) Lower stress level
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67
When buying a franchise, the business owner must pay a monthly royalty fee but typically reserves the right to buy core products from other suppliers.
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68
A survey conducted by the Wall Street Journal indicates that _____ have a more satisfying business experience.
A) top-level executives
B) small business owners
C) franchise owners
D) team members
A) top-level executives
B) small business owners
C) franchise owners
D) team members
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69
Franchises are often quite _____.
A) legally simple
B) easily acquired
C) attractive from a tax standpoint
D) expensive
A) legally simple
B) easily acquired
C) attractive from a tax standpoint
D) expensive
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70
Summarize the advantages and disadvantages of business ownership.
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71
Which of the following business options makes it easiest for the owner to predict future business success?
A) Joining a cooperative
B) Buying a franchise
C) Spinning off from a corporation
D) Buying an existing business
A) Joining a cooperative
B) Buying a franchise
C) Spinning off from a corporation
D) Buying an existing business
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72
Which of the following is among the disadvantages of small business ownership?
A) Lifestyle uncertainty
B) Steep learning curve
C) Heavy time commitment
D) Family values
A) Lifestyle uncertainty
B) Steep learning curve
C) Heavy time commitment
D) Family values
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73
Which of the following is the most common but riskiest option in becoming a small business owner?
A) Marketing an unknown product
B) Starting from scratch
C) Obtaining a franchise
D) Buying an existing business
A) Marketing an unknown product
B) Starting from scratch
C) Obtaining a franchise
D) Buying an existing business
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74
Franchises are considered an easy, cost-efficient way to start your own business.
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75
Starbucks' Howard Schultz is an example of a person who came up with a business idea as a result of a hobby.
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76
If you purchase a business, it is lawful for the previous owner to set up a competing business that draws its former and your current customers away from you _____.
A) only by paying a stipulated fee
B) any time he or she wants
C) only after a stipulated time
D) only in a mutually agreed-upon location
A) only by paying a stipulated fee
B) any time he or she wants
C) only after a stipulated time
D) only in a mutually agreed-upon location
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77
Buying a franchise is the most common, though riskiest, option for starting a new business.
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78
As a business owner, you're responsible for making the decisions that pertain to the profitability of your business. This decision-making freedom best reflects the _____ advantage of small business ownership.
A) independence
B) first-mover
C) lifestyle
D) financial
A) independence
B) first-mover
C) lifestyle
D) financial
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79
The monthly fee that a franchisee must pay to keep the company's trade name is called a(n) _____.
A) royalty fee
B) advertising fee
C) franchise fee
D) trade fee
A) royalty fee
B) advertising fee
C) franchise fee
D) trade fee
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80
If he bought a local combination miniature golf course and driving range, Bernard Blanco would find that buying an existing business is an easier option than starting from scratch.
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