Deck 9: Interpersonal Relationship Stages, Theories and Communication

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Question
Intrapersonal dissatisfaction is a component of which relationship development stage?

A) contact stage
B) intimacy stage
C) deterioration stage
D) dissolution stage
Use Space or
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Question
Which of the following is a type of nonverbal flirting?

A) tilting your head from side to side
B) raising your eyebrows
C) maintaining an open body posture
D) all of the above are types of nonverbal flirting
Question
Brandon and Sarah have been acting awkwardly around each other lately. They've both noticed a lot more conflict and they haven't been spending as much time together like they used to. Brandon and Sarah are in the ______________ stage.

A) deterioration
B) disintegration
C) dissolution
D) avoidance
Question
According to research, how long does it take us to decide if we want to pursue a relationship?

A) 10 minutes
B) 1 day
C) 4 days
D) 4 minutes
Question
According to Baxter, which of the following is NOT a rule for a romantic relationship?

A) express similar attitudes, values, and beliefs
B) experience a mysterious and inexplicable "magic" in each other's presence
C) don't disclose everything; keep some mystery
D) have substantial shared time together
Question
In the ____________ stage of relationships, you begin to share each other's social networks.

A) intimacy
B) contact
C) involvement
D) repair
Question
Which of the following is NOT true about turning points?

A) They are always positive.
B) They will vary according to the relationship stage.
C) They vary with culture.
D) They can be positive or negative.
Question
Which of the following is NOT a guideline for effective flirting?

A) Give compliments as long as they aren't too intimate.
B) Maintain an open posture.
C) Be sure to be overly polite.
D) Mirror the other person's behaviors.
Question
The number of topics about which individuals communicate is

A) breadth.
B) depth.
C) social penetration.
D) width.
Question
Which of the following is NOT true in regard to relationship commitment?

A) Couples who are committed argue less about minor grievances.
B) Couples who are committed are more supportive of one another.
C) All relationships are held together, in part, by commitment.
D) Couples who are committed exhibit little jealousy.
Question
Tara is a huge fan of comedian and actor Will Ferrell. She follows him on Twitter and Facebook, watches all his movies and has even written him letters. Tara has a(n) ______________ relationship with him.

A) pseudo-intimate
B) friendship
C) parasocial
D) acquaintance
Question
Renee and Cliff announced their engagement at a party on a Friday night. They are in the ______________ stage of the relationship.

A) intimacy-interpersonal commitment
B) intimacy-social bonding
C) involvement-intensification
D) intensifying-testing
Question
"What are you majoring in?" is a question that would most likely be asked during the _____________________ stage.

A) contact
B) involvement
C) meeting
D) introduction
Question
In what stage does a sense of mutuality develop?

A) deterioration stage
B) contact stage
C) intimacy stage
D) involvement stage
Question
When a relationship deteriorates, the breadth and depth often reverse themselves, a process known as _____________________

A) intrapersonal dissatisfaction.
B) relationship deterioration.
C) depenetration.
D) dissolution.
Question
Michael doesn't stop by to see Christie for a couple of days to see how she will respond. This most likely took place in the _______________ stage of the relationship.

A) involvement
B) intimacy
C) contact
D) bonding
Question
According to _______________ theory, people in a relationship experience ongoing tensions between conflicting pairs of opposite motives or desires.

A) relationships dialectics
B) social penetration
C) social exchange
D) equity
Question
The degree of personalness to which you pursue topics is known as

A) breadth.
B) depth.
C) social penetration theory.
D) relational dialectics theory.
Question
Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of being in a relationship?

A) You can get hurt.
B) You can feel obligated to the other person.
C) Relationships can decrease physical and emotional health.
D) One relationship can cause you to abandon others.
Question
Which of the following is NOT true in regard to family relationships?

A) Members of collectivist cultures are more likely to restrict family information.
B) Family rules should be inflexible to maintain structure.
C) Family rules should be negotiable.
D) All families teach rules for communication.
Question
At which stage does testing occur?

A) contact
B) intimacy
C) involvement
D) repair
Question
The second phase of deterioration, during which we withdraw and grow farther and farther apart is

A) intrapersonal dissatisfaction.
B) interpersonal deterioration.
C) communication diminishing.
D) communication deterioration.
Question
____________ theory claims that you develop and maintain relationships in which the ratio of your rewards relative to the costs is approximately equal to your partner's.

A) Social exchange
B) Attraction
C) Equity
D) Social penetration
Question
It is possible to move to a more intense relationship stage, but not to a less intense one.
Question
Belinda wants the security of knowing she will spend each weekend with her boyfriend, but she also wants the excitement of doing new things with him from time to time. This illustrates the tension between

A) closedness and openness.
B) autonomy and connection.
C) security and spontaneity.
D) novelty and predictability.
Question
Which of the following is NOT an example of a cost in a relationship?

A) giving up time with friends
B) listening to country music, which you hate
C) paying for dinner
D) all of the above could be considered costs
Question
Which of the following about movement through relationship stages is FALSE?

A) People usually go through the stages gradually.
B) You can exit at any stage.
C) You can stay in the same stage forever.
D) You can't go backwards.
Question
Research has not confirmed the idea that interpersonal relationships contribute significantly to physical and emotional health.
Question
Which of the following is NOT a type of commitment in a relationship?

A) the desire to stay in the relationship
B) the need to stay in the relationship
C) the moral obligation to stay in the relationship
D) all of the above are types of commitment
Question
An analysis of the costs and rewards in a relationship take place in the _________________ theory of relationships.

A) attraction
B) social exchange
C) social penetration
D) rules
Question
Marie is going back and forth between wanting to commit to Jim and wanting to get to know Allen. She is experiencing:

A) a lack of commitment.
B) closedness versus openness
C) novelty versus predictability
D) autonomy versus connection
Question
There is probably nothing as important to you as your contact with other human beings.
Question
The ________________ is the permission to break some relationship rule as a result of your relationship stage.

A) relationship license
B) intimacy rule
C) dyadic effect
D) turning point
Question
Which of the following is NOT true about the dissolution stage of relationships?

A) Interpersonal separation usually takes place before social separation.
B) In this stage partners start looking at themselves as individuals rather than halves of a pair.
C) Some people continue to live psychologically in a relationship after it has dissolved.
D) In the U.S., continuity is valued and so relationships are less likely to dissolve.
Question
The first stage of deterioration is

A) intrapersonal dissatisfaction.
B) interpersonal deterioration.
C) communication depenetration.
D) interpersonal dissatisfaction.
Question
An example of a turning point is the first fight in a relationship.
Question
A theory concerned with relationship development from the superficial to the intimate levels and from few to many areas of interpersonal interaction is

A) social penetration.
B) interpersonal bonding.
C) relational dialectics theory.
D) relational bonding maxim.
Question
Which of the following is NOT a way to "test" your partner during the involvement stage?

A) Ask mutual friends about him or her.
B) Ask direct questions to him or her.
C) Run a criminal background check on him or her.
D) Separate yourself from him or her and see how he or she reacts.
Question
In ____________ stage, ex-partners begin to look upon themselves as individuals rather than halves of the pair.

A) interpersonal dissatisfaction
B) deterioration
C) testing
D) dissolution
Question
Research has shown that more heterosexual love affairs break up over the woman's infidelity.
Question
In the intimacy stage, people ask questions such as "Do you like country music?" and "What do you do for a living?"
Question
The degree to which we penetrate our inner personalities, our inner cores, is referred to as breadth.
Question
Online relationships are based more on rapport, similarity, and self-disclosure and less on physical characteristics.
Question
When you enter a relationship you have a comparison level, which is your realistic expectation concerning what you feel you deserve from the relationship.
Question
To empathize is to feel sorry or happy for a person.
Question
Your desire to remain an individual but also intimately connect to another person is the tension between openness and closedness.
Question
Choose a relationship you are currently in. Using social exchange theory, discuss the costs, rewards, and whether or not you are seeing a profit from the relationship.
Question
Relationship dialectics theory states that all relationships can be defined by a series of opposites including autonomy and connection.
Question
Choose a relationship you are currently in or have recently experienced. Using attraction theory, discuss three factors that led to the development of this relationship.
Question
Rachel is staying in her relationship with Brian because he takes her places and keeps her from being alone. She feels this outweighs the negative aspects of the relationship such as how controlling he is. This illustrates the social exchange theory at work.
Question
What are the advantages and disadvantages of relationships? Give two examples of each.
Question
Research shows there are no universal facial features that are thought to be attractive.
Question
As a relationship deteriorates, certain topics aren't discussed at all while others might not be discussed in-depth anymore.
Question
Relationships always go through the repair stage.
Question
Research has shown, in both face-to-face and online relationships, that the closer you get to someone the less privacy you have.
Question
Describe how an important relationship in your life moved through the stages of relationships. Provide examples of incidents, words, or behaviors that demonstrate each stage.
Question
Complementarity states that we tend to like people who praise us.
Question
Interpersonal commitment is part of the involvement stage in relationship development.
Question
All relationships have communication rules, even families. What rules did you learn in your family? Give two examples.
Question
According to politeness theory, relationships develop when both positive and negative face needs are met.
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Deck 9: Interpersonal Relationship Stages, Theories and Communication
1
Intrapersonal dissatisfaction is a component of which relationship development stage?

A) contact stage
B) intimacy stage
C) deterioration stage
D) dissolution stage
C
2
Which of the following is a type of nonverbal flirting?

A) tilting your head from side to side
B) raising your eyebrows
C) maintaining an open body posture
D) all of the above are types of nonverbal flirting
D
3
Brandon and Sarah have been acting awkwardly around each other lately. They've both noticed a lot more conflict and they haven't been spending as much time together like they used to. Brandon and Sarah are in the ______________ stage.

A) deterioration
B) disintegration
C) dissolution
D) avoidance
A
4
According to research, how long does it take us to decide if we want to pursue a relationship?

A) 10 minutes
B) 1 day
C) 4 days
D) 4 minutes
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
According to Baxter, which of the following is NOT a rule for a romantic relationship?

A) express similar attitudes, values, and beliefs
B) experience a mysterious and inexplicable "magic" in each other's presence
C) don't disclose everything; keep some mystery
D) have substantial shared time together
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
In the ____________ stage of relationships, you begin to share each other's social networks.

A) intimacy
B) contact
C) involvement
D) repair
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
Which of the following is NOT true about turning points?

A) They are always positive.
B) They will vary according to the relationship stage.
C) They vary with culture.
D) They can be positive or negative.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
Which of the following is NOT a guideline for effective flirting?

A) Give compliments as long as they aren't too intimate.
B) Maintain an open posture.
C) Be sure to be overly polite.
D) Mirror the other person's behaviors.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
The number of topics about which individuals communicate is

A) breadth.
B) depth.
C) social penetration.
D) width.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
Which of the following is NOT true in regard to relationship commitment?

A) Couples who are committed argue less about minor grievances.
B) Couples who are committed are more supportive of one another.
C) All relationships are held together, in part, by commitment.
D) Couples who are committed exhibit little jealousy.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
Tara is a huge fan of comedian and actor Will Ferrell. She follows him on Twitter and Facebook, watches all his movies and has even written him letters. Tara has a(n) ______________ relationship with him.

A) pseudo-intimate
B) friendship
C) parasocial
D) acquaintance
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Renee and Cliff announced their engagement at a party on a Friday night. They are in the ______________ stage of the relationship.

A) intimacy-interpersonal commitment
B) intimacy-social bonding
C) involvement-intensification
D) intensifying-testing
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
"What are you majoring in?" is a question that would most likely be asked during the _____________________ stage.

A) contact
B) involvement
C) meeting
D) introduction
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
In what stage does a sense of mutuality develop?

A) deterioration stage
B) contact stage
C) intimacy stage
D) involvement stage
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
When a relationship deteriorates, the breadth and depth often reverse themselves, a process known as _____________________

A) intrapersonal dissatisfaction.
B) relationship deterioration.
C) depenetration.
D) dissolution.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
Michael doesn't stop by to see Christie for a couple of days to see how she will respond. This most likely took place in the _______________ stage of the relationship.

A) involvement
B) intimacy
C) contact
D) bonding
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
According to _______________ theory, people in a relationship experience ongoing tensions between conflicting pairs of opposite motives or desires.

A) relationships dialectics
B) social penetration
C) social exchange
D) equity
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
The degree of personalness to which you pursue topics is known as

A) breadth.
B) depth.
C) social penetration theory.
D) relational dialectics theory.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of being in a relationship?

A) You can get hurt.
B) You can feel obligated to the other person.
C) Relationships can decrease physical and emotional health.
D) One relationship can cause you to abandon others.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
Which of the following is NOT true in regard to family relationships?

A) Members of collectivist cultures are more likely to restrict family information.
B) Family rules should be inflexible to maintain structure.
C) Family rules should be negotiable.
D) All families teach rules for communication.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
At which stage does testing occur?

A) contact
B) intimacy
C) involvement
D) repair
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
The second phase of deterioration, during which we withdraw and grow farther and farther apart is

A) intrapersonal dissatisfaction.
B) interpersonal deterioration.
C) communication diminishing.
D) communication deterioration.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
____________ theory claims that you develop and maintain relationships in which the ratio of your rewards relative to the costs is approximately equal to your partner's.

A) Social exchange
B) Attraction
C) Equity
D) Social penetration
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
It is possible to move to a more intense relationship stage, but not to a less intense one.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
Belinda wants the security of knowing she will spend each weekend with her boyfriend, but she also wants the excitement of doing new things with him from time to time. This illustrates the tension between

A) closedness and openness.
B) autonomy and connection.
C) security and spontaneity.
D) novelty and predictability.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Which of the following is NOT an example of a cost in a relationship?

A) giving up time with friends
B) listening to country music, which you hate
C) paying for dinner
D) all of the above could be considered costs
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Which of the following about movement through relationship stages is FALSE?

A) People usually go through the stages gradually.
B) You can exit at any stage.
C) You can stay in the same stage forever.
D) You can't go backwards.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Research has not confirmed the idea that interpersonal relationships contribute significantly to physical and emotional health.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Which of the following is NOT a type of commitment in a relationship?

A) the desire to stay in the relationship
B) the need to stay in the relationship
C) the moral obligation to stay in the relationship
D) all of the above are types of commitment
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
An analysis of the costs and rewards in a relationship take place in the _________________ theory of relationships.

A) attraction
B) social exchange
C) social penetration
D) rules
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
Marie is going back and forth between wanting to commit to Jim and wanting to get to know Allen. She is experiencing:

A) a lack of commitment.
B) closedness versus openness
C) novelty versus predictability
D) autonomy versus connection
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
There is probably nothing as important to you as your contact with other human beings.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
The ________________ is the permission to break some relationship rule as a result of your relationship stage.

A) relationship license
B) intimacy rule
C) dyadic effect
D) turning point
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
Which of the following is NOT true about the dissolution stage of relationships?

A) Interpersonal separation usually takes place before social separation.
B) In this stage partners start looking at themselves as individuals rather than halves of a pair.
C) Some people continue to live psychologically in a relationship after it has dissolved.
D) In the U.S., continuity is valued and so relationships are less likely to dissolve.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
The first stage of deterioration is

A) intrapersonal dissatisfaction.
B) interpersonal deterioration.
C) communication depenetration.
D) interpersonal dissatisfaction.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
An example of a turning point is the first fight in a relationship.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
A theory concerned with relationship development from the superficial to the intimate levels and from few to many areas of interpersonal interaction is

A) social penetration.
B) interpersonal bonding.
C) relational dialectics theory.
D) relational bonding maxim.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
Which of the following is NOT a way to "test" your partner during the involvement stage?

A) Ask mutual friends about him or her.
B) Ask direct questions to him or her.
C) Run a criminal background check on him or her.
D) Separate yourself from him or her and see how he or she reacts.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
In ____________ stage, ex-partners begin to look upon themselves as individuals rather than halves of the pair.

A) interpersonal dissatisfaction
B) deterioration
C) testing
D) dissolution
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
Research has shown that more heterosexual love affairs break up over the woman's infidelity.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
41
In the intimacy stage, people ask questions such as "Do you like country music?" and "What do you do for a living?"
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
The degree to which we penetrate our inner personalities, our inner cores, is referred to as breadth.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
Online relationships are based more on rapport, similarity, and self-disclosure and less on physical characteristics.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
44
When you enter a relationship you have a comparison level, which is your realistic expectation concerning what you feel you deserve from the relationship.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
45
To empathize is to feel sorry or happy for a person.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
Your desire to remain an individual but also intimately connect to another person is the tension between openness and closedness.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
47
Choose a relationship you are currently in. Using social exchange theory, discuss the costs, rewards, and whether or not you are seeing a profit from the relationship.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
48
Relationship dialectics theory states that all relationships can be defined by a series of opposites including autonomy and connection.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
49
Choose a relationship you are currently in or have recently experienced. Using attraction theory, discuss three factors that led to the development of this relationship.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
50
Rachel is staying in her relationship with Brian because he takes her places and keeps her from being alone. She feels this outweighs the negative aspects of the relationship such as how controlling he is. This illustrates the social exchange theory at work.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
51
What are the advantages and disadvantages of relationships? Give two examples of each.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
52
Research shows there are no universal facial features that are thought to be attractive.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
53
As a relationship deteriorates, certain topics aren't discussed at all while others might not be discussed in-depth anymore.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
54
Relationships always go through the repair stage.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
55
Research has shown, in both face-to-face and online relationships, that the closer you get to someone the less privacy you have.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
56
Describe how an important relationship in your life moved through the stages of relationships. Provide examples of incidents, words, or behaviors that demonstrate each stage.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
57
Complementarity states that we tend to like people who praise us.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
58
Interpersonal commitment is part of the involvement stage in relationship development.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
59
All relationships have communication rules, even families. What rules did you learn in your family? Give two examples.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
60
According to politeness theory, relationships develop when both positive and negative face needs are met.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
locked card icon
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 60 flashcards in this deck.