Deck 18: General Letters on Faith and Behavior

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Question
The authorship of Hebrews is uncertain.Scholars have speculated about it being authored by

A)Mark,Alexander,or Phyllis.
B)John,Simon,Bartholomew,or Timothy.
C)Paul,Priscilla,Barnabas,or Apollos.
D)Habakkuk,Titus,or Peter.
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Question
The author of Hebrews is the only New Testament writer to define

A)eschaton.
B)perseverance.
C)sacrament.
D)faith.
Question
Apostasy is

A)the act of abandoning or rejecting a previously held religious belief.
B)the commissioning of a disciple as an apostle.
C)a terse and memorable manner of speaking.
D)a form of literature in which the author defends his/her particular world view.
Question
According to James,what one believes and has faith in is evidenced by

A)the amount of money one earns.
B)what one says.
C)the amount of time spent in prayer.
D)what one does.
Question
Which author is alone among New Testament writers in attempting to show how Christ's sacrificial death links the two opposing realms of perishable matter and eternal spirit?

A)the author of Hebrews
B)the author of 1 John
C)Paul
D)the author of Jude
Question
The epistles differ from Paul's "genuine" letters in that they are addressed to individual congregations.
Question
According to James,which organ in the human body is both an instrument for divine praise and of destructive gossip?

A)the tongue
B)the brain
C)the hands
D)the skin
Question
All the epistles are attributed to

A)Priscilla.
B)Paul.
C)John,who was exiled on the island of Patmos.
D)the prominent leaders of the original Jerusalem church.
Question
According to James,what produces peace and harmony?

A)true faith
B)a Christian government
C)compassion and empathy
D)true wisdom
Question
All the rituals,sacrifices,and correct behavior taught in the Torah,and even the architecture (the Tabernacle,Herod's Temple,etc.),are considered shadows or copies of what?

A)the "real" versions in Jerusalem
B)the first set of "chosen people" who evolved on Venus a millennia before
C)the heavenly reality
D)the condition of people's souls
Question
After Titus destroyed Jerusalem in 70 CE,Christians used the code name "Babylon" (see 1 Peter and Revelation)to refer to

A)Damascus.
B)Troy.
C)Rome.
D)Ur (of the Chaldeans).
Question
What form of writing is Paul known for?

A)letters directed to individual congregations
B)apocalyptic
C)poetic
D)general and instructive letters directed to the Christian community as a whole
Question
Expiation means

A)to forcibly expel an "unclean" substance from the mouth.
B)appeasement of divine wrath.
C)the process of perfecting the soul.
D)to be expelled from the church.
Question
Who is the only New Testament writer to go beyond the Hebrew Bible and quote directly from the Pseudepigrapha?

A)Jude
B)Peter
C)Paul
D)Simon
Question
The catholic epistles are so named because they must never be translated out of the Latin.
Question
The Torah required a priest to offer animal sacrifices to atone for the people's sin.According to Hebrews,Jesus is both the priest and the sacrifice.It is argued in Hebrews that this both fulfills the Torah's requirements and

A)ends the need for any more sacrifices.
B)ends the need for priests.
C)ends life as we know it.
D)ends suffering for all believers.
Question
Which of the catholic epistles criticizes Jewish-Christian groups within the church-wealthy Christians who snub poorer ones,fail to share material possessions,engage in worldly competition,and even exploit fellow believers of the laboring class?

A)Jude
B)1 Peter
C)Hebrews
D)James
Question
Of the three missives ascribed to John,the first is a sermon,the second is a letter of warning to a specific group,and the third is a private note.
Question
Seven of the eight canonical writings situated between the book of Hebrews and Revelation in the New Testament are known as

A)the apocrypha.
B)the Gospels.
C)the "good news."
D)the catholic epistles.
Question
2 Peter (probably the last-written book in the canon)reaffirms Christianity's apocalyptic vision that however long the Parousia is delayed,Christians must live as if

A)they would get their just desserts in heaven.
B)they knew the exact date and time of Jesus' return,in order to keep the world from oppressing them.
C)the Parousia didn't matter (they were expected to work to build the kingdom-to-come on their own initiative).
D)Jesus will return at any moment.
Question
Although containing only thirteen verses,2 John is a true letter.
Question
The book of James is classified as apocalyptic literature.
Question
Faith,according to Hebrews,is a hopeful confidence that the unseen universe really exists and that it is the source of the physical cosmos.
Question
The Gnostic view held that salvation is not only for a spiritual elite who have attained a higher spiritual knowledge of heavenly truths,but for anyone willing to confess of their sinful life.
Question
The theological importance of 2 Peter lies in the author's attempt to explain why God allows evil to continue and to reassert the belief in a close Parousia.
Question
Readers of the Johannine letters,with their exhortations to express love interspersed with scorching denunciations of former fellow Christians,may come away with mixed feelings.
Question
1 Peter recommends that when a Christian is suffering unjustly,he or she must call upon the Holy Spirit to smite the oppressor.
Question
The Book of Jude is written in a kind of rhetorical style known as invective.
Question
James was known to his fellow Israelites as "James the Righteous" and had a high reputation with Christians.
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Deck 18: General Letters on Faith and Behavior
1
The authorship of Hebrews is uncertain.Scholars have speculated about it being authored by

A)Mark,Alexander,or Phyllis.
B)John,Simon,Bartholomew,or Timothy.
C)Paul,Priscilla,Barnabas,or Apollos.
D)Habakkuk,Titus,or Peter.
C
2
The author of Hebrews is the only New Testament writer to define

A)eschaton.
B)perseverance.
C)sacrament.
D)faith.
D
3
Apostasy is

A)the act of abandoning or rejecting a previously held religious belief.
B)the commissioning of a disciple as an apostle.
C)a terse and memorable manner of speaking.
D)a form of literature in which the author defends his/her particular world view.
A
4
According to James,what one believes and has faith in is evidenced by

A)the amount of money one earns.
B)what one says.
C)the amount of time spent in prayer.
D)what one does.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
Which author is alone among New Testament writers in attempting to show how Christ's sacrificial death links the two opposing realms of perishable matter and eternal spirit?

A)the author of Hebrews
B)the author of 1 John
C)Paul
D)the author of Jude
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
The epistles differ from Paul's "genuine" letters in that they are addressed to individual congregations.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
According to James,which organ in the human body is both an instrument for divine praise and of destructive gossip?

A)the tongue
B)the brain
C)the hands
D)the skin
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
All the epistles are attributed to

A)Priscilla.
B)Paul.
C)John,who was exiled on the island of Patmos.
D)the prominent leaders of the original Jerusalem church.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
According to James,what produces peace and harmony?

A)true faith
B)a Christian government
C)compassion and empathy
D)true wisdom
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
All the rituals,sacrifices,and correct behavior taught in the Torah,and even the architecture (the Tabernacle,Herod's Temple,etc.),are considered shadows or copies of what?

A)the "real" versions in Jerusalem
B)the first set of "chosen people" who evolved on Venus a millennia before
C)the heavenly reality
D)the condition of people's souls
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
After Titus destroyed Jerusalem in 70 CE,Christians used the code name "Babylon" (see 1 Peter and Revelation)to refer to

A)Damascus.
B)Troy.
C)Rome.
D)Ur (of the Chaldeans).
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
What form of writing is Paul known for?

A)letters directed to individual congregations
B)apocalyptic
C)poetic
D)general and instructive letters directed to the Christian community as a whole
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Expiation means

A)to forcibly expel an "unclean" substance from the mouth.
B)appeasement of divine wrath.
C)the process of perfecting the soul.
D)to be expelled from the church.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
Who is the only New Testament writer to go beyond the Hebrew Bible and quote directly from the Pseudepigrapha?

A)Jude
B)Peter
C)Paul
D)Simon
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
The catholic epistles are so named because they must never be translated out of the Latin.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
The Torah required a priest to offer animal sacrifices to atone for the people's sin.According to Hebrews,Jesus is both the priest and the sacrifice.It is argued in Hebrews that this both fulfills the Torah's requirements and

A)ends the need for any more sacrifices.
B)ends the need for priests.
C)ends life as we know it.
D)ends suffering for all believers.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Which of the catholic epistles criticizes Jewish-Christian groups within the church-wealthy Christians who snub poorer ones,fail to share material possessions,engage in worldly competition,and even exploit fellow believers of the laboring class?

A)Jude
B)1 Peter
C)Hebrews
D)James
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
Of the three missives ascribed to John,the first is a sermon,the second is a letter of warning to a specific group,and the third is a private note.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
Seven of the eight canonical writings situated between the book of Hebrews and Revelation in the New Testament are known as

A)the apocrypha.
B)the Gospels.
C)the "good news."
D)the catholic epistles.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
2 Peter (probably the last-written book in the canon)reaffirms Christianity's apocalyptic vision that however long the Parousia is delayed,Christians must live as if

A)they would get their just desserts in heaven.
B)they knew the exact date and time of Jesus' return,in order to keep the world from oppressing them.
C)the Parousia didn't matter (they were expected to work to build the kingdom-to-come on their own initiative).
D)Jesus will return at any moment.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Although containing only thirteen verses,2 John is a true letter.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
The book of James is classified as apocalyptic literature.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Faith,according to Hebrews,is a hopeful confidence that the unseen universe really exists and that it is the source of the physical cosmos.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
The Gnostic view held that salvation is not only for a spiritual elite who have attained a higher spiritual knowledge of heavenly truths,but for anyone willing to confess of their sinful life.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
The theological importance of 2 Peter lies in the author's attempt to explain why God allows evil to continue and to reassert the belief in a close Parousia.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Readers of the Johannine letters,with their exhortations to express love interspersed with scorching denunciations of former fellow Christians,may come away with mixed feelings.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
1 Peter recommends that when a Christian is suffering unjustly,he or she must call upon the Holy Spirit to smite the oppressor.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
The Book of Jude is written in a kind of rhetorical style known as invective.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
James was known to his fellow Israelites as "James the Righteous" and had a high reputation with Christians.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 29 flashcards in this deck.