Deck 11: Derivatives Continued
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Deck 11: Derivatives Continued
1
Find
if
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)


2
Find
if
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)


3
Find
if
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)


4
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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5
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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6
Find
if
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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7
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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8
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C) 
D) 
E) 

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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9
Find
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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10
Which of the following functions has the same derivative as the function below?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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11
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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12
Find
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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13
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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14
Find
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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15
Find
if
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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16
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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17
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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18
Which of the following functions has the same derivative as the function below?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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19
Find
.
A)
B)
C) 
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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20
Find
if
.
A)
B)
C) 
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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21
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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22
Suppose that the total cost (in dollars) for a product is given by
, where x is the number of units produced. Total cost functions always increase because producing more items costs more. What then must be true of the marginal cost function
?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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23
The loudness of sound (L, measured in decibels) perceived by the human ear depends on intensity levels (I) according to
, where
is the standard threshold of audibility. If
then using the change-of-base formula, we get
. At what rate is the loudness changing with respect to x when the intensity is 1,000 times the standard threshold of audibility (that is, when x = 1,000)?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)




A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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24
The demand function for a product is given by
, where p is the price per unit in dollars when x units are demanded. Find the second derivative to see whether the rate at which the price is changing at 30 units is increasing or decreasing.
A) increasing
B) decreasing

A) increasing
B) decreasing
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25
Between the years 1960 and 2002, the percent of women in the work force can be modeled by
, where x is the number of years past 1950 (Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). If this model is accurate beyond 2002, at what rate will the percent be changing in 2013?
A) In 2013, the rate will be changing at 0.291% per year.
B) In 2013, the rate will be changing at 0.455% per year.
C) In 2013, the rate will be changing at 0.007% per year.
D) In 2013, the rate will be changing at 1.324% per year.
E) In 2013, the rate will be changing at 0.231% per year.

A) In 2013, the rate will be changing at 0.291% per year.
B) In 2013, the rate will be changing at 0.455% per year.
C) In 2013, the rate will be changing at 0.007% per year.
D) In 2013, the rate will be changing at 1.324% per year.
E) In 2013, the rate will be changing at 0.231% per year.
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26
Find the y-value at the relative minima, and use a graphing utility to check your result.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) does not exist

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) does not exist
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27
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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28
Suppose that the total cost (in dollars) for a product is given by
, where x is the number of units produced. Find the marginal cost function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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29
Find
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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30
Find the relative maxima, and use a graphing utility to check your results. Round your answer to two decimal places.
A)
, 
B)
, 
C)
, 
D)
, 
E) does not exist

A)


B)


C)


D)


E) does not exist
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31
Find
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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32
Suppose that the supply of x units of a product at price p dollars per unit is given by
. Find the rate of change of supply price with respect to the number of units supplied.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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33
Find the relative minima, and use a graphing utility to check your results.
A) 
B)
C)
D)
E) does not exist

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) does not exist
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34
Find
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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35
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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36
The pH of a solution is given by
, where
is the concentration of hydrogen ions (in gram atoms per liter). What is the rate of change of pH with respect to
if
? Round your answer to two decimal places.
A) 0.18
B) -3.22
C) -28.95
D) 4.20
E) -66.67




A) 0.18
B) -3.22
C) -28.95
D) 4.20
E) -66.67
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37
Suppose that the supply of x units of a product at price p dollars per unit is given by
. Approximate the price increase associated with the number of units supplied changing from 32 to 33. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
A) $29.17
B) $10.61
C) $4.67
D) $7.78
E) $1.23

A) $29.17
B) $10.61
C) $4.67
D) $7.78
E) $1.23
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38
Suppose that the total cost (in dollars) for a product is given by
, where x is the number of units produced. Find the marginal cost when 500 units are produced, and interpret your result. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
A) $0.80. It will cost approximately $0.80 to make the 501st unit.
B) $0.31. It will cost approximately $0.31 to make the 501st unit.
C) $0.40. It will cost approximately $0.40 to make the 501st unit.
D) $380.95. It will cost approximately $380.95 to make the 501st unit.
E) $1.00. It will cost approximately $1.00 to make the 501st unit.

A) $0.80. It will cost approximately $0.80 to make the 501st unit.
B) $0.31. It will cost approximately $0.31 to make the 501st unit.
C) $0.40. It will cost approximately $0.40 to make the 501st unit.
D) $380.95. It will cost approximately $380.95 to make the 501st unit.
E) $1.00. It will cost approximately $1.00 to make the 501st unit.
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39
Find
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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40
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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41
Suppose the concentration C(t), in mg/ml, of a drug in the bloodstream t minutes after an injection is given by
Find the maximum concentration and when it occurs.
A) Maximum concentration of 14.72 mg/ml occurs after 2.00 minutes.
B) Maximum concentration of 7.79 mg/ml occurs after 0.50 minutes.
C) Maximum concentration of 1.35 mg/ml occurs after 10.00minutes.
D) Maximum concentration of 14.46 mg/ml occurs after 2.40 minutes.
E) Maximum concentration of 13.81 mg/ml occurs after 2.80 minutes.

A) Maximum concentration of 14.72 mg/ml occurs after 2.00 minutes.
B) Maximum concentration of 7.79 mg/ml occurs after 0.50 minutes.
C) Maximum concentration of 1.35 mg/ml occurs after 10.00minutes.
D) Maximum concentration of 14.46 mg/ml occurs after 2.40 minutes.
E) Maximum concentration of 13.81 mg/ml occurs after 2.80 minutes.
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42
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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43
Write the equation of the line tangent to the graph of
at
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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44
Find any relative maxima and minima. Use a graphing utility to check your results.
A) relative minimum at
B) relative maximum at
C) relative minimum at
D) relative maximum at
E) relative maximum at

A) relative minimum at

B) relative maximum at

C) relative minimum at

D) relative maximum at

E) relative maximum at

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45
Find any relative maxima and minima. Use a graphing utility to check your results.
A) relative minimum at
B) relative maximum at
C) relative minimum at
D) relative maximum at
E) relative minimum at

A) relative minimum at

B) relative maximum at

C) relative minimum at

D) relative maximum at

E) relative minimum at

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46
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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47
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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48
Write the equation of the line tangent to the graph of
at
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) 


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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49
For selected years from 1978 to 2000, the number of mutual funds N, excluding money market funds, can be modeled by
where t is the number of years past 1975. Find and interpret the rate of change of the number of mutual funds in 1995. Round your answer to one decimal places.
A) The number of mutual funds have increased from the previous year by 271.7.
B) The number of mutual funds have increased from the previous year by 444.6.
C) The number of mutual funds have increased from the previous year by 393.1.
D) The number of mutual funds have increased from the previous year by 307.3.
E) The number of mutual funds have increased from the previous year by 727.5.

A) The number of mutual funds have increased from the previous year by 271.7.
B) The number of mutual funds have increased from the previous year by 444.6.
C) The number of mutual funds have increased from the previous year by 393.1.
D) The number of mutual funds have increased from the previous year by 307.3.
E) The number of mutual funds have increased from the previous year by 727.5.
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50
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C) 
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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51
Total personal income in the U.S. (in billions of dollars) for selected years from 1960 to 2002 is given in the following table.

These data can be modeled by
, where x is the number of years past 1960. If this model is accurate, find the rate of change of the total U.S. personal income in 2001. Round your answer to the nearest ten million dollar.
A) $25.92 billion per year
B) $22.76 billion per year
C) $13.75 billion per year
D) $84.31 billion per year
E) $21.61 billion per year

These data can be modeled by

A) $25.92 billion per year
B) $22.76 billion per year
C) $13.75 billion per year
D) $84.31 billion per year
E) $21.61 billion per year
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52
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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53
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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54
The sales decay for a product is given by
, where S is the daily sales in dollars and t is the number of days since the end of a promotional campaign. Find the rate of change of sales decay.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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55
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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56
The future value that accrues when $200 is invested at 7%, compounded continuously, is
, where t is the number of years. At what rate is the money in this account growing when t = 7? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
A) $1.63 per year
B) $326.46 per year
C) $15.02 per year
D) $2.15 per year
E) $22.85 per year

A) $1.63 per year
B) $326.46 per year
C) $15.02 per year
D) $2.15 per year
E) $22.85 per year
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57
Find the derivative of the following function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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58
Medical research has shown that between heartbeats, the pressure in the aorta of a normal adult is a function of time in seconds and can be modeled by the equation
Use the derivative to find the rate at which the pressure is changing after 1.9 seconds. Round your answer to two decimal places.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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59
Find the derivative of the following function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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60
Suppose that the revenue in dollars from the sale of x units of a product is given by
. Find the marginal revenue function.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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61
Find dy/dx for the following equation:
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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62
Find dy/dx for the following equation:
.
A)
B) 
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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63
Find dy/dx for the following equation:
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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64
If
, find
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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65
Find dy/dx for the following equation:
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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66
Find dy/dx at the given point without first solving for y.
at
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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67
If
, find
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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68
Find dp/dq for the following equation:
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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69
For the given equation, find the slope of the tangent to the curve at the point
. Round your answer to two decimal places.
A) -7.10
B) 7.10
C) -1.10
D) -2.00
E) undefined


A) -7.10
B) 7.10
C) -1.10
D) -2.00
E) undefined
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70
Write the equation of the line tangent to the curve
at the point
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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71
Find dy/dx at the given point without first solving for y.
at
A) 0
B) -180
C) 18
D) -18
E) 180


A) 0
B) -180
C) 18
D) -18
E) 180
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72
Write the equation of the line tangent to the curve
at the point
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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73
If
, find
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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74
If
find y'.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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75
Total personal income in the U.S. (in billions of dollars) for selected years from 1960 to 2002 is given in the following table.

These data can be modeled by
, where x is the number of years past 1960. Use the data to find the average rate of change from 2000 to 2002, which can be used to approximate the rate of change in 2002. Round your answer to the nearest ten million dollar.
A) $3.20 billion per year
B) $2.83 billion per year
C) $3.74 billion per year
D) $3.84 billion per year
E) $3.69 billion per year

These data can be modeled by

A) $3.20 billion per year
B) $2.83 billion per year
C) $3.74 billion per year
D) $3.84 billion per year
E) $3.69 billion per year
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76
Find dy/dx for the following equation:
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) 

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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77
For the given equation, find the slope of the tangent to the curve at the point
. Round your answer to two decimal places.
A) 0.00
B) -11.06
C) 11.24
D) -85.06
E) -84.54


A) 0.00
B) -11.06
C) 11.24
D) -85.06
E) -84.54
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78
Find dy/dx for the following equation:
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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79
For the given equation, find the slope of the tangent to the curve at the point
. Round your answer to two decimal places.
A) -0.94
B) -1.06
C) -0.27
D) 0.00
E) undefined


A) -0.94
B) -1.06
C) -0.27
D) 0.00
E) undefined
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80
Find dy/dx at the given point without first solving for y. Round your answer to two decimal places.
at
A) -0.80
B) -0.30
C) 1.45
D) 0.15
E) 0.45


A) -0.80
B) -0.30
C) 1.45
D) 0.15
E) 0.45
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