Deck 6: Project Activity Planning
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Deck 6: Project Activity Planning
1
The success of the project launch meeting is dependent on the existence of __________.
A)a project charter
B)the project's scope statement
C)a well-defined set of objectives for the project
D)project planning templates
A)a project charter
B)the project's scope statement
C)a well-defined set of objectives for the project
D)project planning templates
C
2
__________ is the tendency for the project objectives to be changed with little or no discussion with other parties actively engaged in the project.
A)Scope reference
B)Scope creep
C)Effectiveness
D)Hierarchical planning
A)Scope reference
B)Scope creep
C)Effectiveness
D)Hierarchical planning
B
3
In an agile project,teams are given several requirements but only deal with one at a time,with each iteration being referred to as a __________.
A)sprint
B)deliverable
C)WBS
D)control
A)sprint
B)deliverable
C)WBS
D)control
A
4
The __________ of a project includes the objectives of the project as well as the time and cost required to complete the project to the customer's satisfaction.
A)scope
B)change order
C)outcome
D)purpose
A)scope
B)change order
C)outcome
D)purpose
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5
In risk response planning,where the goal of the project manager is to increase the probability that the opportunity will occur,the project manager must __________
A)exploit
B)share
C)enhance
D)accept
A)exploit
B)share
C)enhance
D)accept
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6
Which of the following is not one of the risk management subprocesses?
A)risk identification
B)qualitative risk analysis
C)work breakdown schedule
D)risk response planning
A)risk identification
B)qualitative risk analysis
C)work breakdown schedule
D)risk response planning
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7
This project plan element lists all milestone events.It identifies the estimated time for each task and is used to construct the master project schedule.
A)budget
B)schedule
C)personnel plan
D)evaluation methods
A)budget
B)schedule
C)personnel plan
D)evaluation methods
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8
This project plan element describes both the managerial and the technical approaches to the work.The technical discussion describes the relationship of the project to available technologies.
A)overview
B)objectives
C)general approach
D)contractual aspects
A)overview
B)objectives
C)general approach
D)contractual aspects
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9
Which of the following is not a type of quantitative risk analysis?
A)FMEA
B)decision tree analysis
C)Monte Carlo simulation
D)expert judgment
A)FMEA
B)decision tree analysis
C)Monte Carlo simulation
D)expert judgment
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10
According to the authors,any project must contain all of the following EXCEPT __________.
A)evaluation methods
B)contractual aspects
C)resources
D)a 'ballpark' estimate
A)evaluation methods
B)contractual aspects
C)resources
D)a 'ballpark' estimate
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11
The __________is a list of the project activities with major activities broken down into subactivities.
A)linear responsibility chart
B)PCMCIA
C)activity prioritization
D)WBS
A)linear responsibility chart
B)PCMCIA
C)activity prioritization
D)WBS
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12
The process of coordinating the work and timing of the different groups working on multidisciplinary teams is called __________.
A)procurement management
B)integration management
C)vertical management
D)matrix management
A)procurement management
B)integration management
C)vertical management
D)matrix management
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13
One of the challenges project managers face is to ensure that managers do not mix __________.
A)outcomes with the specific tasks needed to produce them
B)project milestones with their respective completion dates
C)outside interests' requirements with organizational expectations
D)control limits with specifications
A)outcomes with the specific tasks needed to produce them
B)project milestones with their respective completion dates
C)outside interests' requirements with organizational expectations
D)control limits with specifications
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14
A project manager must ______ as a type of risk response planning in order to soften the danger of a threat by reducing the likelihood that it will occur or by reducing its impact if it does occur.
A)avoid
B)transfer
C)accept
D)mitigate
A)avoid
B)transfer
C)accept
D)mitigate
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15
Agile IT project teams are typically __________ and located at __________.
A)large,a single site
B)small,multiple sites
C)large,multiple sites
D)small,a single site
A)large,a single site
B)small,multiple sites
C)large,multiple sites
D)small,a single site
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16
This element of the project plan contains a brief description of the procedure to be followed in monitoring,collecting,storing,and evaluating the history of the project.
A)schedule
B)resources
C)personnel
D)evaluation methods
A)schedule
B)resources
C)personnel
D)evaluation methods
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17
The project plan must be designed in such a way that the project outcome meets __________.
A)the objectives of the parent organization
B)unauthorized requests for change in the project outcome
C)the requirements associated with scope creep
D)only the expressed warranties identified in the contract
A)the objectives of the parent organization
B)unauthorized requests for change in the project outcome
C)the requirements associated with scope creep
D)only the expressed warranties identified in the contract
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18
RACI stands for
A)responsive,accountable,consult,inform
B)responsible,accountable,consult,inform
C)responsive,accountable,consult,integrate
D)responsible,admissible,consult,integrate
A)responsive,accountable,consult,inform
B)responsible,accountable,consult,inform
C)responsive,accountable,consult,integrate
D)responsible,admissible,consult,integrate
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19
The __________ is a specialized view of the action plan that focuses on who has what responsibility for each project task.
A)resource histogram
B)linear responsibility chart
C)project team directory
D)scope management plan
A)resource histogram
B)linear responsibility chart
C)project team directory
D)scope management plan
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20
This project plan element should include profit and competitive goals as well as technical goals.
A)overview
B)objectives
C)general approach
D)contractual aspects
A)overview
B)objectives
C)general approach
D)contractual aspects
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21
During initial project planning,activities are identified and sorted.In completing this process,each level in the hierarchy should limit the number of activities to a range between __________.
A)5 to 10 activities
B)0 to 5 activities
C)2 to 20 activities
D)10 to 20 activities
A)5 to 10 activities
B)0 to 5 activities
C)2 to 20 activities
D)10 to 20 activities
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22
A useful tool for facilitating the management of changes to a project's scope is the
A)requirements traceability matrix
B)WBS
C)project charter
D)mind map
A)requirements traceability matrix
B)WBS
C)project charter
D)mind map
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23
Identify two objections commonly raised by marketing organizations against the early participation by engineering and manufacturing in the selling process to external customers.Explain how you would counter these objections.
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24
When using a WBS,all of the work should roll up to the next level such that no extra work is required.This is referred to as the ____________________.
A)Development rule
B)All-inclusive rule
C)100% rule
D)WBS rule
A)Development rule
B)All-inclusive rule
C)100% rule
D)WBS rule
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25
When using the mind mapping process,you should designate one team member as the _______________ to ensure that all team members are involved and contributing,and to ensure that team members are focusing on the work that must be done.
A)planner
B)facilitator
C)contractor
D)manager
A)planner
B)facilitator
C)contractor
D)manager
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26
For projects that are constantly changing,the ____________ methodology is recommended.
A)waterfall
B)agile
C)adaptable
D)organic
A)waterfall
B)agile
C)adaptable
D)organic
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27
____________ is a visual approach that closely mirrors how the human brain records and stores information that can help tap the creative potential of the entire project team.
A)WBS generation
B)Project planning
C)Risk response planning
D)Mind mapping
A)WBS generation
B)Project planning
C)Risk response planning
D)Mind mapping
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28
Briefly describe the seven processes for risk management.
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29
A(n)__________ displays the organizational units responsible for each of the various work elements in the WBS.
A)RBS
B)OBS
C)WBS
D)LBS
A)RBS
B)OBS
C)WBS
D)LBS
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30
Identify four important outcomes associated with the project launch meeting.
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31
The sponsor and key stakeholders should participate in the project launch meeting for all of the following purposes except
A)agreeing on top deliverables
B)discussing resourcing
C)finalizing contract details
D)establishing scheduling tolerances
A)agreeing on top deliverables
B)discussing resourcing
C)finalizing contract details
D)establishing scheduling tolerances
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32
The major tool that a project manager uses during the planning phase is called the __________.
A)WBS
B)change request
C)scope statement
D)project plan
A)WBS
B)change request
C)scope statement
D)project plan
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33
The physical items to be delivered from a project are called __________.
A)materials lists
B)deliverables
C)milestones
D)risk factors
A)materials lists
B)deliverables
C)milestones
D)risk factors
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34
__________is an approach that breaks the planning task down into the activities that must be done in each managerial level of the organization.Typically,the upper level sets the objectives for the next lower level.
A)Strategic planning
B)Organizational planning
C)Hierarchical planning
D)Agile planning
A)Strategic planning
B)Organizational planning
C)Hierarchical planning
D)Agile planning
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35
A __________ must be submitted for any changes requested after the project plan has been approved.
A)change permission form
B)change form
C)change requirement application
D)change order
A)change permission form
B)change form
C)change requirement application
D)change order
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36
The set of physical elements required to build a project is called the __________.
A)bill of materials
B)deliverable
C)milestone list
D)work statement
A)bill of materials
B)deliverable
C)milestone list
D)work statement
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37
Describe the general steps recommended by the authors for designing and using the WBS.
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38
Having key stakeholders involved early in the project tends to
A)increase communication errors
B)increase project risk
C)create buy-in
D)create more problems than it is worth
A)increase communication errors
B)increase project risk
C)create buy-in
D)create more problems than it is worth
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39
Project managers can rely on the ____ side of their brain for analytical reasoning and on the _____ side of their brain for creativity.
A)left,right
B)right,left
C)upper,lower
D)lower,upper
A)left,right
B)right,left
C)upper,lower
D)lower,upper
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40
The __________ chart is a tree diagram used to represent a hierarchical plan.
A)PERT
B)GANTT
C)PMBOK
D)Gozinto
A)PERT
B)GANTT
C)PMBOK
D)Gozinto
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41
According to the authors,the task of risk identification will be horrendous if the risk management system has no memory.Discuss the important elements of a risk management system that would compensate for a lack of memory by the organization.
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42
Why is it important for a project manager to consider risks associated with the project's external environment?
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