Deck 6: Activity-Based Costing: a Tool to Aid Decision Making
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Deck 6: Activity-Based Costing: a Tool to Aid Decision Making
1
Unit-level activities are performed each time a unit is produced.
True
2
In general,duration drivers are more accurate measures of the consumption of resources than transaction drivers.
True
3
Which of the following is not a limitation of activity-based costing?
A)Maintaining an activity-based costing system is more costly than maintaining a traditional direct labor-based costing system.
B)Changing from a traditional direct labor-based costing system to an activity-based costing system changes product margins and other key performance indicators used by managers.Such changes are often resisted by managers.
C)In practice,most managers insist on fully allocating all costs to products,customers,and other costing objects in an activity-based costing system.This results in overstated costs.
D)More accurate product costs may result in increasing the selling prices of some products.
A)Maintaining an activity-based costing system is more costly than maintaining a traditional direct labor-based costing system.
B)Changing from a traditional direct labor-based costing system to an activity-based costing system changes product margins and other key performance indicators used by managers.Such changes are often resisted by managers.
C)In practice,most managers insist on fully allocating all costs to products,customers,and other costing objects in an activity-based costing system.This results in overstated costs.
D)More accurate product costs may result in increasing the selling prices of some products.
D
Explanation: An activity-based costing system is more costly to maintain than a traditional costing system.Activity-based costing produces numbers,such as product margins,that are at odds with the numbers produced by traditional costing systems.
Explanation: An activity-based costing system is more costly to maintain than a traditional costing system.Activity-based costing produces numbers,such as product margins,that are at odds with the numbers produced by traditional costing systems.
4
Transaction drivers usually take more effort to record than duration drivers.
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5
The costs of a particular department should not be split up among activity cost pools in an activity-based costing system.
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6
Personnel administration is an example of (an):
A)Unit-level activity.
B)Batch-level activity.
C)Product-level activity.
D)Organization-sustaining activity.
A)Unit-level activity.
B)Batch-level activity.
C)Product-level activity.
D)Organization-sustaining activity.
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7
In activity-based costing,there are a number of activity cost pools,each of which is allocated to products and other costing objects using its own unique measure of activity.
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8
A transaction driver is:
A)An event that causes a transaction to begin.
B)A measure of the amount of time required to perform an activity.
C)An event that causes a transaction to end.
D)A simple count of the number of times an activity occurs.
A)An event that causes a transaction to begin.
B)A measure of the amount of time required to perform an activity.
C)An event that causes a transaction to end.
D)A simple count of the number of times an activity occurs.
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9
The practice of assigning the costs of idle capacity to products can result in unstable unit product costs.
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10
Even departmental overhead rates will not correctly assign overhead costs in situations where a company has a range of products that differ in volume,lot size,or complexity of production.
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11
Would the following activities at a manufacturer of canned soup be best classified as unit-level,batch-level,product-level,or organization-sustaining activities? 
A)Option A
B)Option B
C)Option C
D)Option D

A)Option A
B)Option B
C)Option C
D)Option D
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12
An activity-based costing system should include all of the activities carried out in an organization because any simplification will inevitably result in inaccuracy.
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13
Customer-level activities relate to specific customers and are not tied to any specific products.
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14
Organization-sustaining activities are activities of the general organization that support specific products.
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15
Activity-based costing is a costing method that is designed to provide managers with product cost information for external financial reports.
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16
Which of the following activities would be classified as a batch-level activity?
A)Setting up equipment.
B)Designing a new product.
C)Training employees.
D)Milling a part required for the final product.
A)Setting up equipment.
B)Designing a new product.
C)Training employees.
D)Milling a part required for the final product.
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17
A duration driver is:
A)A simple count of the number of times an activity occurs.
B)An activity measure that is used for the life of the company.
C)A measure of the amount of time required to perform an activity.
D)An activity measure that is used for the life of an activity-based costing system.
A)A simple count of the number of times an activity occurs.
B)An activity measure that is used for the life of the company.
C)A measure of the amount of time required to perform an activity.
D)An activity measure that is used for the life of an activity-based costing system.
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18
In activity-based costing,some manufacturing costs may be excluded from product costs.
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19
Managing and sustaining product diversity requires many more overhead resources such as production schedulers and product design engineers than managing and sustaining a single product.The costs of these resources can be accurately allocated to products on the basis of direct labor-hours.
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20
Costs classified as batch-level costs should depend on the number of batches processed rather than on the number of units produced,the number of units sold,or other measures of volume.
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21
Christiansen Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with the following three activity cost pools:
The Other activity cost pool is used to accumulate costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs. The company has provided the following data concerning its costs:
The distribution of resource consumption across activity cost pools is given below:
The activity rate for the Order Processing activity cost pool is closest to:
A)$676 per order
B)$780 per order
C)$560 per order
D)$312 per order



A)$676 per order
B)$780 per order
C)$560 per order
D)$312 per order
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22
Designing a new product is an example of (an):
A)Unit-level activity.
B)Batch-level activity.
C)Product-level activity.
D)Organization-sustaining activity.
A)Unit-level activity.
B)Batch-level activity.
C)Product-level activity.
D)Organization-sustaining activity.
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23
Drewniak Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing system:
The company makes 430 units of product O37W a year,requiring a total of 690 machine-hours,40 orders,and 10 inspection-hours per year.The product's direct materials cost is $35.72 per unit and its direct labor cost is $29.46 per unit. According to the activity-based costing system,the average cost of product O37W is closest to:
A)$94.11 per unit
B)$89.72 per unit
C)$65.18 per unit
D)$92.49 per unit

A)$94.11 per unit
B)$89.72 per unit
C)$65.18 per unit
D)$92.49 per unit
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24
An activity-based costing system that is designed for internal decision-making will not conform to generally accepted accounting principles because:
A)some manufacturing costs (i.e. ,the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs)will not be assigned to products.
B)some non-manufacturing costs are assigned to products.
C)first-stage allocations may be based on subjective interview data.
D)all of the above are reasons why an activity-based costing system that is designed for internal decision-making will not conform to generally accepted accounting principles.
A)some manufacturing costs (i.e. ,the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs)will not be assigned to products.
B)some non-manufacturing costs are assigned to products.
C)first-stage allocations may be based on subjective interview data.
D)all of the above are reasons why an activity-based costing system that is designed for internal decision-making will not conform to generally accepted accounting principles.
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25
Bossie Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools.The company has provided the following data concerning its costs and its activity based costing system:
How much cost,in total,would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Assembly activity cost pool?
A)$196,333
B)$209,000
C)$310,000
D)$155,000


A)$196,333
B)$209,000
C)$310,000
D)$155,000
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26
Property taxes are an example of a cost that would be considered to be:
A)Unit-level.
B)Batch-level.
C)Product-level.
D)Organization-sustaining.
A)Unit-level.
B)Batch-level.
C)Product-level.
D)Organization-sustaining.
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27
Reach Consulting Corporation has its headquarters in Chicago and operates from three branch offices in Portland,Dallas,and Miami.Two of the company's activity cost pools are General Service and Research Service.These costs are allocated to the three branch offices using an activity-based costing system.Information for next year follows:
Estimated branch data for next year is as follows:
How much of the headquarters cost allocation should Dallas expect to receive next year?
A)$280,000
B)$409,500
C)$472,500
D)$504,000


A)$280,000
B)$409,500
C)$472,500
D)$504,000
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28
Zee Corporation has provided the following data concerning its overhead costs for the coming year:
The company has an activity-based costing system with the following three activity cost pools and estimated activity for the coming year:
The Other activity cost pool does not have a measure of activity;it is used to accumulate costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs. The distribution of resource consumption across activity cost pools is given below:
The activity rate for the Assembly activity cost pool is closest to:
A)$2.70 per labor-hour
B)$4.25 per labor-hour
C)$4.05 per labor-hour
D)$8.10 per labor-hour



A)$2.70 per labor-hour
B)$4.25 per labor-hour
C)$4.05 per labor-hour
D)$8.10 per labor-hour
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29
McCaskey Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with the following three activity cost pools:
The Other activity cost pool is used to accumulate costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs. The company has provided the following data concerning its costs:
The distribution of resource consumption across activity cost pools is given below:
The activity rate for the Fabrication activity cost pool is closest to:
A)$1.65 per machine-hour
B)$4.00 per machine-hour
C)$0.80 per machine-hour
D)$2.40 per machine-hour



A)$1.65 per machine-hour
B)$4.00 per machine-hour
C)$0.80 per machine-hour
D)$2.40 per machine-hour
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30
Tadlock Corporation has provided the following data concerning its overhead costs for the coming year:
The company has an activity-based costing system with the following three activity cost pools and estimated activity for the coming year:
The Other activity cost pool does not have a measure of activity;it is used to accumulate costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs. The distribution of resource consumption across activity cost pools is given below:
The activity rate for the Order Processing activity cost pool is closest to:
A)$420 per order
B)$520 per order
C)$490 per order
D)$780 per order



A)$420 per order
B)$520 per order
C)$490 per order
D)$780 per order
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31
Petitte Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing system:
Data concerning the company's product K54A appear below:
According to the activity-based costing system,the average cost of product K54A is closest to:
A)$112.64 per unit
B)$114.99 per unit
C)$116.98 per unit
D)$76.91 per unit


A)$112.64 per unit
B)$114.99 per unit
C)$116.98 per unit
D)$76.91 per unit
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32
Youd Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools.The company has provided the following data concerning its costs and its activity based costing system:
How much cost,in total,would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Other activity cost pool?
A)$264,000
B)$208,000
C)$242,000
D)$165,000


A)$264,000
B)$208,000
C)$242,000
D)$165,000
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33
Spendlove Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing system:
The company makes 430 units of product S78N a year,requiring a total of 1,120 machine-hours,40 orders,and 30 inspection-hours per year.The product's direct materials cost is $49.81 per unit and its direct labor cost is $12.34 per unit.The product sells for $129.90 per unit. According to the activity-based costing system,the product margin for product S78N is:
A)$4,116.50
B)$29,132.50
C)$6,180.50
D)$5,161.30

A)$4,116.50
B)$29,132.50
C)$6,180.50
D)$5,161.30
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34
Kach Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools.The company has provided the following data concerning its costs:
The distribution of resource consumption across the three activity cost pools is given below:
How much cost,in total,would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Other activity cost pool?
A)$259,000
B)$185,000
C)$294,000
D)$231,000


A)$259,000
B)$185,000
C)$294,000
D)$231,000
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35
McKenrick Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools.The company has provided the following data concerning its costs and its activity based costing system:
How much cost,in total,would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Setting Up activity cost pool?
A)$229,000
B)$155,000
C)$310,000
D)$248,000


A)$229,000
B)$155,000
C)$310,000
D)$248,000
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36
Maccarone Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing system:
Data concerning one of the company's products,Product A43V,appear below:
According to the activity-based costing system,the product margin for product A43V is:
A)$2,891.90
B)$5,931.30
C)$11,917.50
D)$2,236.90


A)$2,891.90
B)$5,931.30
C)$11,917.50
D)$2,236.90
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37
Higbie Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools.The company has provided the following data concerning its costs:
The distribution of resource consumption across the three activity cost pools is given below:
How much cost,in total,would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Fabricating activity cost pool?
A)$76,000
B)$204,000
C)$152,000
D)$266,000


A)$76,000
B)$204,000
C)$152,000
D)$266,000
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38
Madson Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools.The company has provided the following data concerning its costs:
The distribution of resource consumption across the three activity cost pools is given below:
How much cost,in total,would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Order Processing activity cost pool?
A)$418,000
B)$357,000
C)$304,000
D)$266,000


A)$418,000
B)$357,000
C)$304,000
D)$266,000
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39
Data concerning three of the activity cost pools of Burlingame LLC,a legal firm,have been provided below:
The activity rate for the "meeting with clients" activity cost pool is closest to:
A)$1,102,050 per meeting hour
B)$63 per meeting hour
C)$116 per meeting hour
D)$158 per meeting hour

A)$1,102,050 per meeting hour
B)$63 per meeting hour
C)$116 per meeting hour
D)$158 per meeting hour
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40
Gaucher Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing accounting system:
The activity rate for the "designing products" activity cost pool is closest to:
A)$78 per product design hour
B)$582,016 per product design hour
C)$128 per product design hour
D)$89 per product design hour

A)$78 per product design hour
B)$582,016 per product design hour
C)$128 per product design hour
D)$89 per product design hour
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41
The following data have been provided by Kelch Corporation from its activity-based costing accounting system:
Distribution of Resource Consumption across Activity Cost Pools:
Activity Cost Pools
The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs that are not assigned to products.
-How much factory supervision and indirect factory labor cost would be assigned to the Batch Set-Up activity cost pool?
A)$640,000
B)$320,000
C)$112,000
D)$102,000

Activity Cost Pools

-How much factory supervision and indirect factory labor cost would be assigned to the Batch Set-Up activity cost pool?
A)$640,000
B)$320,000
C)$112,000
D)$102,000
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42
Loffredo Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing accounting system:
Distribution of Resource Consumption across Activity Cost Pools:
Activity Cost Pools
The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs that are not assigned to products.
-How much supervisory wages and factory supplies cost would NOT be assigned to products using the activity-based costing system?
A)$320,000
B)$52,000
C)$100,000
D)$0

Activity Cost Pools

-How much supervisory wages and factory supplies cost would NOT be assigned to products using the activity-based costing system?
A)$320,000
B)$52,000
C)$100,000
D)$0
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43
Loffredo Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing accounting system:
Distribution of Resource Consumption across Activity Cost Pools:
Activity Cost Pools
The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs that are not assigned to products.
-How much supervisory wages and factory supplies cost would be assigned to the Batch Processing activity cost pool?
A)$136,500
B)$210,000
C)$420,000
D)$186,000

Activity Cost Pools

-How much supervisory wages and factory supplies cost would be assigned to the Batch Processing activity cost pool?
A)$136,500
B)$210,000
C)$420,000
D)$186,000
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44
Dillner Company uses an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools. The company has provided the following data concerning its costs and its activity based costing system:
The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs.
You have been asked to complete the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools.
-How much cost,in total,should NOT be allocated to orders and products in the second stage of the allocation process if the activity-based costing system is used for internal decision-making?
A)$104,000
B)$0
C)$52,000
D)$74,000


You have been asked to complete the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools.
-How much cost,in total,should NOT be allocated to orders and products in the second stage of the allocation process if the activity-based costing system is used for internal decision-making?
A)$104,000
B)$0
C)$52,000
D)$74,000
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45
The controller of Ferrence Company estimates the amount of materials handling overhead cost that should be allocated to the company's two products using the data that are given below:
The total materials handling cost for the year is expected to be $16,486.40.
-If the materials handling cost is allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours,how much of the total materials handling cost would be allocated to the wall mirrors? (Round off your answer to the nearest whole dollar. )
A)$13,220
B)$15,053
C)$9,892
D)$8,243

-If the materials handling cost is allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours,how much of the total materials handling cost would be allocated to the wall mirrors? (Round off your answer to the nearest whole dollar. )
A)$13,220
B)$15,053
C)$9,892
D)$8,243
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46
Andujo Company allocates materials handling cost to the company's two products using the below data:
The total materials handling cost for the year is expected to be $115,776.
-If the materials handling cost is allocated on the basis of material moves,how much of the total materials handling cost would be allocated to the modular homes? (Round off your answer to the nearest whole dollar. )
A)$57,888
B)$77,184
C)$34,207
D)$96,480

-If the materials handling cost is allocated on the basis of material moves,how much of the total materials handling cost would be allocated to the modular homes? (Round off your answer to the nearest whole dollar. )
A)$57,888
B)$77,184
C)$34,207
D)$96,480
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47
Abraham Company uses activity-based costing. The company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 200 units and of Product B is 1,000 units. There are three activity cost pools, with total costs and activity as follows: 
-The activity rate for Activity 2 is closest to:
A)$22.04
B)$117.55
C)$37.97
D)$18.56

-The activity rate for Activity 2 is closest to:
A)$22.04
B)$117.55
C)$37.97
D)$18.56
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48
Abraham Company uses activity-based costing. The company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 200 units and of Product B is 1,000 units. There are three activity cost pools, with total costs and activity as follows: 
-The cost per unit of Product B is closest to:
A)$32.71
B)$60.12
C)$22.95
D)$62.73

-The cost per unit of Product B is closest to:
A)$32.71
B)$60.12
C)$22.95
D)$62.73
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49
Fogle Florist specializes in large floral bouquets for hotels and other commercial spaces. The company has provided the following data concerning its annual overhead costs and its activity based costing system:
The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs.
The amount of activity for the year is as follows:

-What would be the total overhead cost per bouquet according to the activity based costing system? In other words,what would be the overall activity rate for the making bouquets activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole cent. )
A)$1.50
B)$1.58
C)$1.60
D)$1.65


The amount of activity for the year is as follows:

-What would be the total overhead cost per bouquet according to the activity based costing system? In other words,what would be the overall activity rate for the making bouquets activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole cent. )
A)$1.50
B)$1.58
C)$1.60
D)$1.65
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50
Activity rates from Quattrone Corporation's activity-based costing system are listed below.The company uses the activity rates to assign overhead costs to products:
Last year,Product F76D involved 2 customer orders,434 assembly hours,and 20 batches.How much overhead cost would be assigned to Product F76D using the activity-based costing system?
A)$1,041.80
B)$2,000.04
C)$66,908.88
D)$146.73

A)$1,041.80
B)$2,000.04
C)$66,908.88
D)$146.73
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51
Andujo Company allocates materials handling cost to the company's two products using the below data:
The total materials handling cost for the year is expected to be $115,776.
-If the materials handling cost is allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours,how much of the total materials handling cost would be allocated to the prefab barns? (Round off your answer to the nearest whole dollar. )
A)$43,416
B)$57,888
C)$81,569
D)$19,296

-If the materials handling cost is allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours,how much of the total materials handling cost would be allocated to the prefab barns? (Round off your answer to the nearest whole dollar. )
A)$43,416
B)$57,888
C)$81,569
D)$19,296
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52
Lehner Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing accounting system:
Distribution of Resource Consumption across Activity Cost Pools:
Activity Cost Pools
The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs that are not assigned to products.
-How much indirect factory wages and factory equipment depreciation cost would be assigned to the Customer Orders activity cost pool?
A)$247,000
B)$390,000
C)$214,500
D)$780,000

Activity Cost Pools

-How much indirect factory wages and factory equipment depreciation cost would be assigned to the Customer Orders activity cost pool?
A)$247,000
B)$390,000
C)$214,500
D)$780,000
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53
Fogle Florist specializes in large floral bouquets for hotels and other commercial spaces. The company has provided the following data concerning its annual overhead costs and its activity based costing system:
The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs.
The amount of activity for the year is as follows:

-What would be the total overhead cost per delivery according to the activity based costing system? In other words,what would be the overall activity rate for the deliveries activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole cent. )
A)$4.71
B)$5.14
C)$3.43
D)$6.00


The amount of activity for the year is as follows:

-What would be the total overhead cost per delivery according to the activity based costing system? In other words,what would be the overall activity rate for the deliveries activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole cent. )
A)$4.71
B)$5.14
C)$3.43
D)$6.00
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54
Wecker Corporation uses the following activity rates from its activity-based costing to assign overhead costs to products:
Data concerning two products appear below:
How much overhead cost would be assigned to Product V09X using the activity-based costing system?
A)$157.87
B)$91,722.47
C)$10,385.22
D)$5,485.50


A)$157.87
B)$91,722.47
C)$10,385.22
D)$5,485.50
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55
The following data have been provided by Kelch Corporation from its activity-based costing accounting system:
Distribution of Resource Consumption across Activity Cost Pools:
Activity Cost Pools
The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs that are not assigned to products.
-How much factory supervision and indirect factory labor cost would NOT be assigned to products using the activity-based costing system?
A)$0
B)$280,000
C)$360,000
D)$92,000

Activity Cost Pools

-How much factory supervision and indirect factory labor cost would NOT be assigned to products using the activity-based costing system?
A)$0
B)$280,000
C)$360,000
D)$92,000
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56
Lehner Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing accounting system:
Distribution of Resource Consumption across Activity Cost Pools:
Activity Cost Pools
The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs that are not assigned to products.
-How much indirect factory wages and factory equipment depreciation cost would NOT be assigned to products using the activity-based costing system?
A)$260,000
B)$520,000
C)$0
D)$104,000

Activity Cost Pools

-How much indirect factory wages and factory equipment depreciation cost would NOT be assigned to products using the activity-based costing system?
A)$260,000
B)$520,000
C)$0
D)$104,000
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57
Dillner Company uses an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools. The company has provided the following data concerning its costs and its activity based costing system:
The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs.
You have been asked to complete the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools.
-How much cost,in total,would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Customer Support activity cost pool?
A)$353,000
B)$364,000
C)$338,000
D)$351,000


You have been asked to complete the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools.
-How much cost,in total,would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Customer Support activity cost pool?
A)$353,000
B)$364,000
C)$338,000
D)$351,000
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58
Ekmark Corporation uses the following activity rates from its activity-based costing to assign overhead costs to products:
Data for one of the company's products follow:
How much overhead cost would be assigned to Product P59G using the activity-based costing system?
A)$54,482.56
B)$5,301.76
C)$10,014.40
D)$154.78


A)$54,482.56
B)$5,301.76
C)$10,014.40
D)$154.78
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59
The controller of Ferrence Company estimates the amount of materials handling overhead cost that should be allocated to the company's two products using the data that are given below:
The total materials handling cost for the year is expected to be $16,486.40.
-If the materials handling cost is allocated on the basis of material moves,how much of the total materials handling cost would be allocated to the specialty windows? (Round off your answer to the nearest whole dollar. )
A)$3,266
B)$9,274
C)$8,243
D)$6,595

-If the materials handling cost is allocated on the basis of material moves,how much of the total materials handling cost would be allocated to the specialty windows? (Round off your answer to the nearest whole dollar. )
A)$3,266
B)$9,274
C)$8,243
D)$6,595
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60
Dillner Company uses an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools. The company has provided the following data concerning its costs and its activity based costing system:
The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs.
You have been asked to complete the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools.
-How much cost,in total,would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Order Size activity cost pool?
A)$78,000
B)$93,000
C)$104,000
D)$91,000


You have been asked to complete the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools.
-How much cost,in total,would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Order Size activity cost pool?
A)$78,000
B)$93,000
C)$104,000
D)$91,000
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61
Bevard Nuptial Bakery makes very elaborate wedding cakes to order. The company has an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools. The activity rate for the Size-Related activity cost pool is $0.96 per guest. (The greater the number of guests, the larger the cake.) The activity rate for the Complexity-Related cost pool is $28.92 per tier. (Cakes with more tiers are more complex.) Finally, the activity rate for the Order-Related activity cost pool is $78.19 per order. (Each wedding involves one order for a cake.) The activity rates include the costs of raw ingredients such as flour, sugar, eggs, and shortening. The activity rates do not include the costs of purchased decorations such as miniature statues and wedding bells, which are accounted for separately.
Data concerning two recent orders appear below:

-Assuming that the company charges $534.11 for the Sparacio wedding cake,what would be the overall margin on the order?
A)$441.41
B)$170.89
C)$164.56
D)$92.70
Data concerning two recent orders appear below:

-Assuming that the company charges $534.11 for the Sparacio wedding cake,what would be the overall margin on the order?
A)$441.41
B)$170.89
C)$164.56
D)$92.70
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62
Encarnacion Corporation has an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other. In the first stage allocations, costs in the two overhead accounts, equipment expense and indirect labor, are allocated to the three activity cost pools based on resource consumption. Data used in the first stage allocations follow:
Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow:
Finally, the costs of Processing and Supervising are combined with the following sales and direct cost data to determine product margins. 
-How much overhead cost is allocated to the Supervising activity cost pool under activity-based costing?
A)$15,400
B)$17,000
C)$34,800
D)$1,600




-How much overhead cost is allocated to the Supervising activity cost pool under activity-based costing?
A)$15,400
B)$17,000
C)$34,800
D)$1,600
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63
Ollivier Corporation has an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other. In the first stage allocations, costs in the two overhead accounts, equipment expense and indirect labor, are allocated to the three activity cost pools based on resource consumption. Data used in the first stage allocations follow:
Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow: 
-The activity rate for the Supervising activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:
A)$10.00 per batch
B)$5.00 per batch
C)$38.00 per batch
D)$14.70 per batch



-The activity rate for the Supervising activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:
A)$10.00 per batch
B)$5.00 per batch
C)$38.00 per batch
D)$14.70 per batch
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64
Encarnacion Corporation has an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other. In the first stage allocations, costs in the two overhead accounts, equipment expense and indirect labor, are allocated to the three activity cost pools based on resource consumption. Data used in the first stage allocations follow:
Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow:
Finally, the costs of Processing and Supervising are combined with the following sales and direct cost data to determine product margins. 
-The activity rate for the Supervising activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:
A)$8.00 per batch
B)$17.00 per batch
C)$26.67 per batch
D)$85.00 per batch




-The activity rate for the Supervising activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:
A)$8.00 per batch
B)$17.00 per batch
C)$26.67 per batch
D)$85.00 per batch
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65
Austad Corporation uses activity-based costing to determine product costs for external financial reports. The company has provided the following data concerning its activity-based costing system:

-The total amount of overhead cost allocated to Product would be closest to:
A)$272,600
B)$196,800
C)$234,000
D)$274,000


-The total amount of overhead cost allocated to Product would be closest to:
A)$272,600
B)$196,800
C)$234,000
D)$274,000
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66
Encarnacion Corporation has an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other. In the first stage allocations, costs in the two overhead accounts, equipment expense and indirect labor, are allocated to the three activity cost pools based on resource consumption. Data used in the first stage allocations follow:
Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow:
Finally, the costs of Processing and Supervising are combined with the following sales and direct cost data to determine product margins. 
-What is the product margin for Product C6 under activity-based costing?
A)$12,480
B)$30,700
C)$5,680
D)$41,700




-What is the product margin for Product C6 under activity-based costing?
A)$12,480
B)$30,700
C)$5,680
D)$41,700
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67
Kozloff Wedding Fantasy Company makes very elaborate wedding cakes to order. The owner of the company has provided the following data concerning the activity rates in its activity-based costing system:
The measure of activity for the size-related activity cost pool is the number of planned guests at the wedding reception. The greater the number of guests, the larger the cake. The measure of complexity is the number of tiers in the cake. The activity measure for the order-related cost pool is the number of orders. (Each wedding involves one order.) The activity rates include the costs of raw ingredients such as flour, sugar, eggs, and shortening. The activity rates do not include the costs of purchased decorations such as miniature statues and wedding bells, which are accounted for separately.
Data concerning two recent orders appear below:
-Suppose that the company decides that the present activity-based costing system is too complex and that all costs (except for the costs of purchased decorations)should be allocated on the basis of the number of guests.In that event,what would you expect to happen to the costs of cakes?
A)The cost of cakes for receptions with fewer than the average number of guests would go down.
B)The cost of cakes for receptions with more than the average number of guests would go down.
C)The costs of all cakes would go up.
D)The costs of all cakes would go down.

Data concerning two recent orders appear below:

-Suppose that the company decides that the present activity-based costing system is too complex and that all costs (except for the costs of purchased decorations)should be allocated on the basis of the number of guests.In that event,what would you expect to happen to the costs of cakes?
A)The cost of cakes for receptions with fewer than the average number of guests would go down.
B)The cost of cakes for receptions with more than the average number of guests would go down.
C)The costs of all cakes would go up.
D)The costs of all cakes would go down.
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68
Roshannon Corporation uses activity-based costing to compute product margins. In the first stage, the activity-based costing system allocates two overhead accounts-equipment expense and indirect labor-to three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other-based on resource consumption. Data to perform these allocations appear below:
In the second stage, Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow:
Finally, sales and direct cost data are combined with Processing and Supervising costs to determine product margins. 
-How much overhead cost is allocated to the Processing activity cost pool under activity-based costing in the first stage of allocation?
A)$3,200
B)$13,600
C)$27,600
D)$10,400



-How much overhead cost is allocated to the Processing activity cost pool under activity-based costing in the first stage of allocation?
A)$3,200
B)$13,600
C)$27,600
D)$10,400
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69
Austad Corporation uses activity-based costing to determine product costs for external financial reports. The company has provided the following data concerning its activity-based costing system:

-The activity rate for the batch setup activity cost pool is closest to:
A)$91.20
B)$68.40
C)$77.90
D)$39.10


-The activity rate for the batch setup activity cost pool is closest to:
A)$91.20
B)$68.40
C)$77.90
D)$39.10
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70
Kozloff Wedding Fantasy Company makes very elaborate wedding cakes to order. The owner of the company has provided the following data concerning the activity rates in its activity-based costing system:
The measure of activity for the size-related activity cost pool is the number of planned guests at the wedding reception. The greater the number of guests, the larger the cake. The measure of complexity is the number of tiers in the cake. The activity measure for the order-related cost pool is the number of orders. (Each wedding involves one order.) The activity rates include the costs of raw ingredients such as flour, sugar, eggs, and shortening. The activity rates do not include the costs of purchased decorations such as miniature statues and wedding bells, which are accounted for separately.
Data concerning two recent orders appear below:
-Assuming that the company charges $613.98 for the Manliguis wedding cake,what would be the overall margin on the order?
A)$106.56
B)$168.40
C)$172.51
D)$507.42

Data concerning two recent orders appear below:

-Assuming that the company charges $613.98 for the Manliguis wedding cake,what would be the overall margin on the order?
A)$106.56
B)$168.40
C)$172.51
D)$507.42
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71
Traughber Corporation uses an activity based costing system to assign overhead costs to products. In the first stage, two overhead costs-equipment expense and indirect labor-are allocated to the three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other-based on resource consumption. Data to perform these allocations appear below:
In the second stage, Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow: 
-What is the overhead cost assigned to Product B4 under activity-based costing?
A)$1,620
B)$39,000
C)$3,720
D)$5,340



-What is the overhead cost assigned to Product B4 under activity-based costing?
A)$1,620
B)$39,000
C)$3,720
D)$5,340
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72
Ollivier Corporation has an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other. In the first stage allocations, costs in the two overhead accounts, equipment expense and indirect labor, are allocated to the three activity cost pools based on resource consumption. Data used in the first stage allocations follow:
Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow: 
-How much overhead cost is allocated to the Supervising activity cost pool under activity-based costing?
A)$13,200
B)$14,700
C)$8,100
D)$1,500



-How much overhead cost is allocated to the Supervising activity cost pool under activity-based costing?
A)$13,200
B)$14,700
C)$8,100
D)$1,500
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73
Roshannon Corporation uses activity-based costing to compute product margins. In the first stage, the activity-based costing system allocates two overhead accounts-equipment expense and indirect labor-to three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other-based on resource consumption. Data to perform these allocations appear below:
In the second stage, Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow:
Finally, sales and direct cost data are combined with Processing and Supervising costs to determine product margins. 
-What is the product margin for Product P3 under activity-based costing?
A)-$15,600
B)$2,844
C)$14,400
D)$8,484



-What is the product margin for Product P3 under activity-based costing?
A)-$15,600
B)$2,844
C)$14,400
D)$8,484
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74
Bevard Nuptial Bakery makes very elaborate wedding cakes to order. The company has an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools. The activity rate for the Size-Related activity cost pool is $0.96 per guest. (The greater the number of guests, the larger the cake.) The activity rate for the Complexity-Related cost pool is $28.92 per tier. (Cakes with more tiers are more complex.) Finally, the activity rate for the Order-Related activity cost pool is $78.19 per order. (Each wedding involves one order for a cake.) The activity rates include the costs of raw ingredients such as flour, sugar, eggs, and shortening. The activity rates do not include the costs of purchased decorations such as miniature statues and wedding bells, which are accounted for separately.
Data concerning two recent orders appear below:

-Assuming that all of the costs listed above are avoidable costs in the event that an order is turned down,what amount would the company have to charge for the Euertz wedding cake to just break even?
A)$297.27
B)$78.19
C)$245.68
D)$15.45
Data concerning two recent orders appear below:

-Assuming that all of the costs listed above are avoidable costs in the event that an order is turned down,what amount would the company have to charge for the Euertz wedding cake to just break even?
A)$297.27
B)$78.19
C)$245.68
D)$15.45
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75
Kozloff Wedding Fantasy Company makes very elaborate wedding cakes to order. The owner of the company has provided the following data concerning the activity rates in its activity-based costing system:
The measure of activity for the size-related activity cost pool is the number of planned guests at the wedding reception. The greater the number of guests, the larger the cake. The measure of complexity is the number of tiers in the cake. The activity measure for the order-related cost pool is the number of orders. (Each wedding involves one order.) The activity rates include the costs of raw ingredients such as flour, sugar, eggs, and shortening. The activity rates do not include the costs of purchased decorations such as miniature statues and wedding bells, which are accounted for separately.
Data concerning two recent orders appear below:
-Assuming that all of the costs listed above are avoidable costs in the event that an order is turned down,what amount would the company have to charge for the Winterhalter wedding cake to just break even?
A)$65.95
B)$328.73
C)$19.65
D)$271.68

Data concerning two recent orders appear below:

-Assuming that all of the costs listed above are avoidable costs in the event that an order is turned down,what amount would the company have to charge for the Winterhalter wedding cake to just break even?
A)$65.95
B)$328.73
C)$19.65
D)$271.68
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76
Encarnacion Corporation has an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other. In the first stage allocations, costs in the two overhead accounts, equipment expense and indirect labor, are allocated to the three activity cost pools based on resource consumption. Data used in the first stage allocations follow:
Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow:
Finally, the costs of Processing and Supervising are combined with the following sales and direct cost data to determine product margins. 
-What is the overhead cost assigned to Product C6 under activity-based costing?
A)$19,920
B)$5,100
C)$42,500
D)$25,020




-What is the overhead cost assigned to Product C6 under activity-based costing?
A)$19,920
B)$5,100
C)$42,500
D)$25,020
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77
Roshannon Corporation uses activity-based costing to compute product margins. In the first stage, the activity-based costing system allocates two overhead accounts-equipment expense and indirect labor-to three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other-based on resource consumption. Data to perform these allocations appear below:
In the second stage, Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow:
Finally, sales and direct cost data are combined with Processing and Supervising costs to determine product margins. 
-The activity rate for the Processing activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:
A)$5.33 per MH
B)$0.68 per MH
C)$0.52 per MH
D)$3.00 per MH



-The activity rate for the Processing activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:
A)$5.33 per MH
B)$0.68 per MH
C)$0.52 per MH
D)$3.00 per MH
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78
Traughber Corporation uses an activity based costing system to assign overhead costs to products. In the first stage, two overhead costs-equipment expense and indirect labor-are allocated to the three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other-based on resource consumption. Data to perform these allocations appear below:
In the second stage, Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow: 
-How much overhead cost is allocated to the Processing activity cost pool under activity-based costing in the first stage of allocation?
A)$30,800
B)$38,900
C)$31,000
D)$200



-How much overhead cost is allocated to the Processing activity cost pool under activity-based costing in the first stage of allocation?
A)$30,800
B)$38,900
C)$31,000
D)$200
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79
Roshannon Corporation uses activity-based costing to compute product margins. In the first stage, the activity-based costing system allocates two overhead accounts-equipment expense and indirect labor-to three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other-based on resource consumption. Data to perform these allocations appear below:
In the second stage, Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow:
Finally, sales and direct cost data are combined with Processing and Supervising costs to determine product margins. 
-What is the overhead cost assigned to Product P3 under activity-based costing?
A)$30,000
B)$5,916
C)$5,640
D)$11,556



-What is the overhead cost assigned to Product P3 under activity-based costing?
A)$30,000
B)$5,916
C)$5,640
D)$11,556
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80
Traughber Corporation uses an activity based costing system to assign overhead costs to products. In the first stage, two overhead costs-equipment expense and indirect labor-are allocated to the three activity cost pools-Processing, Supervising, and Other-based on resource consumption. Data to perform these allocations appear below:
In the second stage, Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data for the company's two products follow: 
-The activity rate for the Processing activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:
A)$3.08 per MH
B)$7.80 per MH
C)$3.10 per MH
D)$0.50 per MH



-The activity rate for the Processing activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:
A)$3.08 per MH
B)$7.80 per MH
C)$3.10 per MH
D)$0.50 per MH
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