Deck 3: Polynomial and Rational Functions
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Deck 3: Polynomial and Rational Functions
1
Find a quadratic function whose graph is a parabola with
- intercepts of
and
and lowest point
.




In order to find
, find the midpoint between the points
and
.
. Since the function passes through the point
, we can find
by substituting these values in the equation
. Thus the quadratic function is
.














2
Find a quadratic function whose graph is a parabola with
- intercepts of
and
and highest point
.




In order to find
, find the midpoint between the points
and
.
Since the function passes through the point
, we can find
by substituting these values in the equation
Thus the quadratic function is
.












3
Sketch the graph of the parabola
and state the coordinates of its vertex and its intercepts.

Vertex:
,
- intercepts:
,
- intercept:







4
The cost associated with storing
units of a certain product is given by the function
where
is measured in of dollars and
in hundreds of units.
(a) For what values of
will the cost be decreasing? increasing?
(b) What is the minimum cost?




(a) For what values of

(b) What is the minimum cost?
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5
Find the maximum or the minimum value of the function
.

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6
If a ball is thrown directly upward with a velocity of 48 ft/s, its height (in feet) after t seconds is given
by
. What is the maximum height attained by the ball?
by

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7
Sketch the graph of the parabola
and state the coordinates of its vertex and its intercepts.

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8
Find the maximum or minimum value of the function
.

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9
A quadratic function is given.
(a) Express the quadratic function in standard form.
(b) Find its vertex and its x- and y-intercept(s).

(a) Express the quadratic function in standard form.
(b) Find its vertex and its x- and y-intercept(s).

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10
Sketch the graph of the parabola
and state the coordinates of its vertex and its intercepts.

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11
A manufacturer finds that the revenue generated by selling x units of a certain commodity is given by the function,
where the revenue
is measured in dollars. What is the maximum revenue, and how many units should be manufactured to obtain this maximum?


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12
A quadratic function is given.
(a) Express the quadratic function in standard form.
(b) Find its vertex and its x- and y-intercept(s).

(a) Express the quadratic function in standard form.
(b) Find its vertex and its x- and y-intercept(s).

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13
If a ball is thrown directly upward with a velocity of 64 ft/s, its height (in feet) after t seconds is given
by
. What is the maximum height attained by the ball?
by

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14
Find the minimum value of a parabola with
- intercepts of
and
and
- intercept
.





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15
Find the maximum or minimum value of the function
.

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16
Find two positive numbers whose sum is
and the sum of whose squares is a minimum.

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17
Find the maximum or the minimum value of the function
.

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18
Among all rectangles that have a perimeter of
ft, find the dimensions of the one with the largest area.

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19
A manufacturer finds that the revenue generated by selling x units of a certain commodity is given by the function,
where the revenue
is measured in dollars. What is the maximum revenue, and how many units should be manufactured to obtain this maximum?


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20
Find the maximum or minimum value of the function
.

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21
Sketch the graph of the function
by transforming the graph of an appropriate function of the form
. Indicate all
- and
- intercepts on your graph.




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22
Sketch the graph of the function
. Make sure your graph shows all intercepts and exhibits the proper end behavior.

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23
Sketch the graph of the function
. Make sure your graph shows all intercepts and exhibits the proper end behavior.

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24
Let
. Graph the family of functions with
,
,
,
, and
in the viewing rectangle
by
. How does the value of
affect the graph?









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25
Sketch the graph of the function
. Make sure your graph shows all intercepts and exhibits the proper end behavior.

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26
On the same coordinate axes, sketch the graphs (as accurately as possible) of the functions
and
. Based on your sketch, how many points do the graphs appear to intersect? Find the coordinates of all intersection points.


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27
Sketch the graph of the function
by transforming the graph of an appropriate function of the form
. Indicate all
- and
- intercepts on your graph.




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28
Give an example of a polynomial that has
local extrema.

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29
Sketch the graph of the function
and describe its end behavior.

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30
Use a graphing device to graph the polynomial
and describe its end behavior.

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31
Sketch the graph of the function
by transforming the graph of an appropriate function of the form
. Indicate all
- and
- intercepts on your graph.




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32
A business consultant analyzing a small computer company finds that if the company produces and sells
microprocessors it has a total profit function (in thousands of dollars) given by
, with
(in hundreds), being the number of processors produced and sold annually.
(a) Graph the profit function and determine how many processors must be produced and sold in order to break even.
(b) What is the domain of the profit function where the company actually loses money?
(c) Estimate the number of processors that must be produced in order to give the company the largest possible profit.
(d) Estimate the largest profit.



(a) Graph the profit function and determine how many processors must be produced and sold in order to break even.
(b) What is the domain of the profit function where the company actually loses money?
(c) Estimate the number of processors that must be produced in order to give the company the largest possible profit.
(d) Estimate the largest profit.
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33
Find the quotient and remainder of
.

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34
Sketch the graph of the function
. Make sure your graph shows all intercepts and exhibits the proper end behavior.

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35
Let
. Graph the family of functions with
,
,
,
, and
in the viewing rectangle
by
. How does the value of
affect the graph?









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36
An open box is to be constructed from a piece of sheet metal
in by
in by cutting squares of length
from each corner and folding up the sides.
(a) Express the volume
of the box as a function of
.
(b) What is the domain of
?
(c) Draw a graph of the function
and use it to estimate the maximum volume for the box.



(a) Express the volume


(b) What is the domain of

(c) Draw a graph of the function

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37
Sketch the graph of the function
by transforming the graph of an appropriate function of the form
. Indicate all
- and
- intercepts and make sure your graph exhibits the proper end behavior.




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38
Graph the family of polynomials
in the same viewing rectangle, using the values
,
,
,
, and
. Explain how changing the value of
affects the graph.







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39
Use a graphing device to graph the polynomial
and describe its end behavior.

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40
Graph the family of polynomials
in the same viewing rectangle, using the values
,
,
, and
. Explain how changing the value of
affects the graph.






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41
Use the Factor Theorem to show that
is a factor of the polynomial
.


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42
Find the quotient and remainder of
using synthetic division.

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43
Use synthetic division and the remainder theorem to evaluate
for
.


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44
Let
. Show that
, and use this fact to find all the zeros of
.



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45
Find the quotient and remainder of
using long division.

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46
Find the quotient and remainder of
using synthetic division.

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47
Find the quotient and remainder of
using synthetic division.

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48
Find the quotient and remainder using long division. 

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49
Use the Factor Theorem to show that
is a factor of the polynomial
.


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50
Find the quotient and remainder using long division. 

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51
Use synthetic division and the remainder theorem to evaluate
for
.


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52
Find the quotient and remainder of
using long division.

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53
Use synthetic division and the remainder theorem to evaluate
for
.


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54
Find the quotient and remainder of
.

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55
Find the quotient and remainder of
using long division.

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56
Find the quotient and remainder of
using long division.

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57
Use synthetic division and the remainder theorem to evaluate
for
.


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58
Find the quotient and remainder of
.

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59
Find the quotient and remainder of
using long division.

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60
Use the Factor Theorem to show that
is a factor of the polynomial
.


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61
Find all rational zeros of the polynomial
.

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62
Find all rational zeros of the polynomial
.

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63
Find all rational zeros of the polynomial
.

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64
Find a polynomial of degree 3 that has zeros 1, 2, and -3 and in which the coefficient of
is -2.

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65
Find all rational zeros of the polynomial
.

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66
Find all rational zeros of the polynomial
.

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67
Find the remainder if
is divided by
.


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68
Find all rational zeros of the polynomial
.

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69
Find the polynomial of degree
that has zeros
,
, and
.




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70
Find all rational zeros of the polynomial
.

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71
Find a polynomial of degree 3 that has zeros 1, 2, and -5 and in which the coefficient of
is 3.

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72
Find the polynomial of degree
that has zeros
,
,
, and
.





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73
Find all rational zeros of the polynomial
.

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74
Find all rational zeros of the polynomial
.

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75
Find the remainder of
, if
is divided by
. What is the significance of this remainder?



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76
Find a polynomial of degree 3 that has zeros 1, -2, and 3 and in which the coefficient of
is -5.

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77
Find the polynomial of degree
that has zeros
,
, and
, with
and
being double roots.






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78
Let
. Show that
, and
. Use this fact to find all the zeros of
.




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79
Find all rational zeros of the polynomial
.

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80
Find all rational zeros of the polynomial
.

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