Deck 5: The Integral
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Deck 5: The Integral
1
Calculate the following sums:
A)
B)
C)
A)

B)

C)

A)
B)
C) 56


2
Use a definite integral to evaluate 


3
Let
be the area under the graph of
over
. Use
and
to find constants
and
so that 










4
Use the global extrema of
on
to find constants
and
such that
.





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5
Calculate
for the function
over
.



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6
Assume that
, and
. Calculate the following:
A)
B)



A)

B)

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7
Calculate
to five decimal places for
over
.



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8
Let
be the area under
over
.
Which of the following is correct?
A)
, hence
.
B)
, hence
.
C)
, hence
.
D)
, hence
.
E) None of the above.



Which of the following is correct?
A)


B)


C)


D)


E) None of the above.
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9
Compute
and
over
using the following values.
1.2
.75
.4
2.5












.75
.4



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10
Let
be the area of the trapezoid shown in the figure.
A) Evaluate the right-endpoint approximation
.
B) Compute the area
using geometry and verify
. 

A) Evaluate the right-endpoint approximation

B) Compute the area



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11

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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12
Calculate
for the function
over
.



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13
Find the area under the graph of
over the interval
by computing
. The area is
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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14
Compute the area under the graph of
over
as the limit of
as
.




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15
Evaluate the integral
.

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16
Let
. Calculate
,
, and
for the interval
. Give your answer to four decimal places.





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17

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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18
Using the global extrema of
on
, find
and
such that 





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19
Bernoulli's Formula
and the limit of the right-endpoint approximation lead to which the following integrals?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) Bernoulli's Formula is not related to any of these integrals.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) Bernoulli's Formula is not related to any of these integrals.
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20
Match the approximation with the corresponding function



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21
The graph of
is obtained by reflecting the graph of
through
.
Let
and
denote the area in the figure. The following equality holds:
A)
B)
C)
D)






A)

B)

C)

D)

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22
Use a trigonometric identity to evaluate the integral
.

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23
Evaluate the following integrals using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, Part I:
A)
B)
C)
A)

B)

C)

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24
Let
,
,
and
Calculate the following
(A
(B
(C 




(A



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25
Let
,
,
and
Calculate
(A
(B
(C 




(A



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26
Use the global extrema of
on
to find constants
and
such that
.





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27
Use trigonometric identities to evaluate the integral
.

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28
Solve the initial value problem
.

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29
The area between the
-axis and the graph of
on
is.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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30
Evaluate the following integrals using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, Part I:
A)
B)
C)
A)

B)

C)

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31
Find the general antiderivative of
.

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32
Evaluate the following integrals using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, Part I:
A)
B)
C)
A)

B)

C)

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33
Evaluate
.

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34
The area between the
-axis and the graph of
on
is
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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35
Evaluate the integral
.

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36
Solve the initial value problem
.

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37
Evaluate the integral
.

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38
Evaluate
.

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39
Let
for some nonnegative integer
. Which of the following statements is correct? (Hint:
)
A)
is increasing on
, hence
.
B)
is increasing on
and
hence
.
C)
is decreasing on
and
hence
.
D)
is decreasing on
hence
.
E) None of the above.



A)



B)




C)




D)



E) None of the above.
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40
The Mean Value Theorem and the Comparison Theorem imply that
A)
for
and
.
B)
for
and
.
C)
for
and
.
D)
for
and
.
E) None of the above.
A)



B)



C)



D)



E) None of the above.
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41
A population is increasing at a rate of
individuals per year.
Use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Part II to verify that
, then find the population after 9 years given that at
the population was 16 individuals. Give your answer to one decimal place.

Use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Part II to verify that


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42
Calculate
, where
.


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43
Calculate
.

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44
The graph of
on
is shown in the following figure:
A) Explain why
without evaluating the integral.
B) Find
if
.
C) Consider
. What is the value of
?



A) Explain why

B) Find


C) Consider


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45
Evaluate the following limits using L'Hopital's Rule and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, Part II:
A)
B)
C)
A)

B)

C)

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46
Consider the following functions.
The following statement is correct:
A)
is an antiderivative of
on
by the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, Part II.
B)
is not an antiderivative of
on
since
is not differentiable at 
C)
is not an antiderivative of
on
since
is not the area function of 
D) If we change the definition of
at
such that
, then
is an antiderivative of 
E)
is not an antiderivative of
on
since
is not differentiable at
.

A)



B)





C)





D) If we change the definition of





E)





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47
Let
be the function shown in the figure:
Given that:
and
A) Find the constants
and
.
B) Determine the cumulative area function
, and give the value
.





A) Find the constants


B) Determine the cumulative area function


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48
The velocity of a particle is
.
A) Find the displacement over the intervals
, and
.
B) Find the total distance traveled over
. 

A) Find the displacement over the intervals


B) Find the total distance traveled over


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49
Evaluate the following limits using L'Hopital's Rule and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, Part II:
A)
B)
A)

B)

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50
A population is increasing at a rate of
individuals per year.
Use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Part II to verify that
, then find the population after 50 years given that at
the population was
individuals.

Use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Part II to verify that



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51
Which of the following is true about 
A) It does not exist since the one-sided limits are different.
B) It exists and equals 1.
C) It exists and equals 0.
D) It cannot be computed by L'Hopital's Rule since the conditions for using the rule are not satisfied.
E) It exists and equals

A) It does not exist since the one-sided limits are different.
B) It exists and equals 1.
C) It exists and equals 0.
D) It cannot be computed by L'Hopital's Rule since the conditions for using the rule are not satisfied.
E) It exists and equals

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52
Two particles start moving from the origin at
, with velocities
and
, respectively.
A) What is the distance between the particles at time
?
B) Will the particles meet again?



A) What is the distance between the particles at time

B) Will the particles meet again?
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53
The velocity of a turtle is recorded at 1 second intervals (in m/sec). Use the right-endpoint approximation to estimate the total distance the turtle traveled during the 5 seconds recorded.
0
1
2
3
4
5
.078
0.83
0.75
0.98
0.853
0.425

0
1
2
3
4
5

0.83
0.75
0.98
0.853
0.425
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54
Match the function with the derivative:
The correct matches are
A) I-B, II-C, III-D, IV-A
B) I-C, II-A, III-D, IV-B
C) I-A, II-C, III-B, IV-D
D) I-C, II-A, III-B, IV-D
E) None of the above.


A) I-B, II-C, III-D, IV-A
B) I-C, II-A, III-D, IV-B
C) I-A, II-C, III-B, IV-D
D) I-C, II-A, III-B, IV-D
E) None of the above.
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55
Let
be a twice differentiable function. The integral equation
can be written as the following initial value problem:
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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56
Let
be a twice differentiable function. The integral equation
can be rewritten as the following initial value problem:
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) None of the above.


A)

B)

C)

D)

E) None of the above.
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57
The function
that satisfies the equality
is:
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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58
Let
be the function:
Sketch the graph of the area function
on
.




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59
Let
Which of the following functions is the cumulative area function of
on 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) None of the above.



A)

B)

C)

D)

E) None of the above.
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60
Water flows into a reservoir at a rate of
gallons/hour. Since there is a tiny hole in the reservoir, the water leaks out at a rate of
gallons/hour.
What is the net change in the amount of water in the reservoir over the time
interval
?


What is the net change in the amount of water in the reservoir over the time
interval

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61
Find the net change in velocity over
with acceleration
ft/sec2.


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62
Evaluate the following definite integrals using substitution:
A)
B)
C)
A)

B)

C)

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63
Evaluate the integral
using substitution.

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64
Which of the following equalities holds for any two constants
and b?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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65
Find
and
if
and
.




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66
Use the substitution
to evaluate the integral
for
and find 




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67
Evaluate the following definite integrals using the indicated substitution:
A)
B)
C)
A)

B)

C)

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68
Use the substitution
to evaluate the integral
.


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69
The substitution
and the identity
lead to which integration formula?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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70
The substitution
leads to which integration formula?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) None of the above.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) None of the above.
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71
The substitution
leads to which integration formula?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) None of the above.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) None of the above.
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72
Evaluate the following integrals using the indicated substitution:
A)
B)
C)
A)

B)

C)

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73
Use the change of variables formula to evaluate the following definite integrals:
A)
B)
C)
A)

B)

C)

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74
The substitution
leads to which integration formula below?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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75
The current in an electric circuit carries electrons past a certain point at the rate of
electrons per second (
in seconds). How many electrons pass the point from
to
?




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76
A particle moves in a straight line with velocity
ft/sec. Find the displacement over the interval
.


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77
The substitution
and the identity
lead to which of the following integration formulas?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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78
Evaluate the following integrals:
A)
B)
C)
A)

B)

C)

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79
Compute the integral
.

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80
Find the displacement over the time interval
of a car whose velocity is given by
ft/sec.


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