Deck 5: Integumentary System
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Deck 5: Integumentary System
1
A physician who specializes in the study of the skin is a:
A)dermatologist
B)dermatology
C)dermatitist
D)dermalogist
A)dermatologist
B)dermatology
C)dermatitist
D)dermalogist
dermatologist
2
The medical term for skin tags is:
A)callus
B)lentigo
C)acrochordon
D)bulla
A)callus
B)lentigo
C)acrochordon
D)bulla
acrochordon
3
The medical term subungual means pertaining to:
A)above the nail
B)below the nail
C)within the nail
D)beside the nail
A)above the nail
B)below the nail
C)within the nail
D)beside the nail
below the nail
4
A physician may refer to a scar left after the healing of a wound as a:
A)cicatrix
B)comedo
C)corn
D)crust
A)cicatrix
B)comedo
C)corn
D)crust
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5
A cancerous tumor that has black pigmentation is a:
A)melanism
B)melanin
C)keratinoma
D)melanocarcinoma
A)melanism
B)melanin
C)keratinoma
D)melanocarcinoma
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6
The term alopecia means loss of hair or:
A)pigment
B)rabbit mange
C)fox mange
D)baldness
A)pigment
B)rabbit mange
C)fox mange
D)baldness
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7
The skin is essentially composed of two layers known as:
A)epidermis and epithelium
B)epidermis and papillary
C)epidermis and dermis
D)epidermis and reticular
A)epidermis and epithelium
B)epidermis and papillary
C)epidermis and dermis
D)epidermis and reticular
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8
Excessive flow of oil from the sebaceous glands is called:
A)sebolite
B)hidrosis
C)hidrorrhea
D)seborrhea
A)sebolite
B)hidrosis
C)hidrorrhea
D)seborrhea
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9
In the term anhidrosis,the root hidr means
A)sweat
B)sweet
C)sour
D)soft
A)sweat
B)sweet
C)sour
D)soft
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10
A fungal condition of the hair is known as:
A)trichiasis
B)trichinosis
C)trichomonas
D)trichomycosis
A)trichiasis
B)trichinosis
C)trichomonas
D)trichomycosis
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11
Overgrowth of scar tissue due to excessive collagen formation is called a/an:
A)scab
B)cicatrix
C)acne
D)keloid
A)scab
B)cicatrix
C)acne
D)keloid
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12
What is an abnormal redness of the skin occurring over widespread areas of the body called?
A)leukoderma
B)erythroderma
C)xeroderma
D)melanoderma
A)leukoderma
B)erythroderma
C)xeroderma
D)melanoderma
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13
In the term avulsion,the root vuls means
A)thin
B)hard
C)soft
D)to pull
A)thin
B)hard
C)soft
D)to pull
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14
In the term icteric,the root icter means
A)jaundice
B)skin
C)nail
D)redness
A)jaundice
B)skin
C)nail
D)redness
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15
The absence of pigment in the skin,hair,and eyes is called:
A)albinism
B)anhidrosis
C)acanthosis
D)alopecia
A)albinism
B)anhidrosis
C)acanthosis
D)alopecia
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16
The process of forcibly tearing off a part or structure of the body,such as a finger or toe,is:
A)dehiscence
B)purpura
C)avulsion
D)eschar
A)dehiscence
B)purpura
C)avulsion
D)eschar
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17
The medical term for a bedsore is:
A)keloid
B)macula
C)papule
D)decubitus
A)keloid
B)macula
C)papule
D)decubitus
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18
Dermomycosis is a skin condition caused by a:
A)bacterium
B)virus
C)fungus
D)protozoan
A)bacterium
B)virus
C)fungus
D)protozoan
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19
A pigment that gives color to the skin is called:
A)keratin
B)melanin
C)melanoma
D)corneum
A)keratin
B)melanin
C)melanoma
D)corneum
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20
The medical term tinea is also known as:
A)chickenpox
B)ringworm
C)measles
D)nevus
A)chickenpox
B)ringworm
C)measles
D)nevus
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21
Which term means a severe itching?
A)alopecia
B)cicatrix
C)decubitus
D)pruritus
A)alopecia
B)cicatrix
C)decubitus
D)pruritus
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22
Which term is called prickly heat and is commonly seen in newborns and/or infants?
A)impetigo
B)roseola
C)miliaria
D)psoriasis
A)impetigo
B)roseola
C)miliaria
D)psoriasis
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23
A plastic surgeon may perform a ________ to remove wrinkles.
A)rhytidotomy
B)rhizotomy
C)ryhtidoplasty
D)rhytidoplasty
A)rhytidotomy
B)rhizotomy
C)ryhtidoplasty
D)rhytidoplasty
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24
A/An ________ is commonly called a blackhead.
A)acne
B)telangiectasia
C)comedo
D)exudate
A)acne
B)telangiectasia
C)comedo
D)exudate
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25
The ________ test may be used to determine the level of chloride concentration on the skin.
A)sweat
B)Tzanck
C)tine
D)Mantoux
A)sweat
B)Tzanck
C)tine
D)Mantoux
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26
________ is also known as a mole.
A)Macule
B)Nevus
C)Papule
D)Psoriasis
A)Macule
B)Nevus
C)Papule
D)Psoriasis
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27
In the term jaundice,the root jaund means
A)white
B)blue
C)red
D)yellow
A)white
B)blue
C)red
D)yellow
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28
White spots or patches formed on the mucous membrane of the tongue or cheek are called:
A)leukoplakia
B)lentigo
C)lupus
D)purpura
A)leukoplakia
B)lentigo
C)lupus
D)purpura
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29
A test done on wound exudate to determine the presence of microorganisms is:
A)sweat test
B)biopsy
C)Tzanck test
D)wound culture
A)sweat test
B)biopsy
C)Tzanck test
D)wound culture
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30
A microscopic examination of a small piece of tissue that has been surgically scraped from a pustule is:
A)Tzanck test
B)sweat test
C)biopsy
D)wound culture
A)Tzanck test
B)sweat test
C)biopsy
D)wound culture
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31
The sweat glands secrete sweat for cooling by:
A)diaphoresis
B)evaporation
C)radiation
D)none of the above
A)diaphoresis
B)evaporation
C)radiation
D)none of the above
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32
The ________ is an intradermal test performed using a sterile,disposable multiple-puncture lancet.
A)prick
B)Mantoux
C)tine
D)Tzanck
A)prick
B)Mantoux
C)tine
D)Tzanck
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33
In the term decubitus,the root cubit means
A)to lie
B)down from
C)up
D)to walk
A)to lie
B)down from
C)up
D)to walk
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34
Tests performed to identify the presence of the Tubercle bacilli include the ________.
A)tine,Heaf,and sweat
B)tine,Heaf,and Mantoux
C)tine,Tzanck,and Mantoux
D)tine,Mantoux,and sweat
A)tine,Heaf,and sweat
B)tine,Heaf,and Mantoux
C)tine,Tzanck,and Mantoux
D)tine,Mantoux,and sweat
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35
Pinpoint,purplish hemorrhagic spots on the skin are called:
A)acne
B)leukoplakia
C)petechiae
D)comedo
A)acne
B)leukoplakia
C)petechiae
D)comedo
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36
The separation or bursting open of a surgical wound is called:
A)dehiscence
B)exudate
C)eschar
D)pustule
A)dehiscence
B)exudate
C)eschar
D)pustule
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37
In the term cellulitis,the root cellul means
A)scale
B)scar
C)little cell
D)little tissue
A)scale
B)scar
C)little cell
D)little tissue
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38
In the term integumentary,the root integument means
A)nails
B)hair
C)sweat
D)a covering
A)nails
B)hair
C)sweat
D)a covering
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39
A surface that is pulled or drawn tightly,such as skin,is called:
A)eschar
B)intertrigo
C)taut
D)striae
A)eschar
B)intertrigo
C)taut
D)striae
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40
Xanthoderma is defined as:
A)thickened skin
B)yellow tumor
C)dry skin
D)yellow skin
A)thickened skin
B)yellow tumor
C)dry skin
D)yellow skin
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41
A boil can be defined as:
A)a pustule in the epidermis
B)a papule in the dermis
C)an infected nodule in the subcutaneous layer
D)an infected sweat gland in the dermis
A)a pustule in the epidermis
B)a papule in the dermis
C)an infected nodule in the subcutaneous layer
D)an infected sweat gland in the dermis
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42
Actinic dermatitis is caused by exposure to:
A)radiant energy
B)chemicals
C)heat
D)tuberculosis
A)radiant energy
B)chemicals
C)heat
D)tuberculosis
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43
Another term for a bruise is:
A)ecchymosis
B)leukoderma
C)keloid
D)petechiae
A)ecchymosis
B)leukoderma
C)keloid
D)petechiae
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44
Of the five strata of the epidermis,the ________ is the outermost horny layer.
A)stratum granulosum
B)stratum lucidum
C)stratum germinativum
D)stratum corneum
A)stratum granulosum
B)stratum lucidum
C)stratum germinativum
D)stratum corneum
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45
An abrasion of the skin by scratching,trauma,or chemicals is termed:
A)senile keratosis
B)excoriation
C)hidradenitis
D)exudates
A)senile keratosis
B)excoriation
C)hidradenitis
D)exudates
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46
Candidiasis is caused by:
A)bacteria
B)a virus
C)yeast
D)lice
A)bacteria
B)a virus
C)yeast
D)lice
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47
Onychomycosis can be defined as:
A)inflammation of the nail
B)a fungal nail infection
C)a reddened nail
D)a splitting nail
A)inflammation of the nail
B)a fungal nail infection
C)a reddened nail
D)a splitting nail
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48
The term gangrene literally means
A)deficient blood
B)eating sore
C)frozen tissue
D)production of pus
A)deficient blood
B)eating sore
C)frozen tissue
D)production of pus
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49
Agents that prevent or relieve itching are:
A)antihistamine agents
B)antibiotic agents
C)antiviral agents
D)antipruritic agents
A)antihistamine agents
B)antibiotic agents
C)antiviral agents
D)antipruritic agents
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50
Sebaceous glands begin to produce sebum at ________:
A)1-3 years of age
B)4-8 years of age
C)puberty
D)menopause
A)1-3 years of age
B)4-8 years of age
C)puberty
D)menopause
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51
A ________ is the mark left by the healing process of a wound,sore,or injury.
A)scabies
B)macule
C)scar
D)wheal
A)scabies
B)macule
C)scar
D)wheal
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52
A dermatome is used to:
A)measure skin thickness
B)cut skin for grafting
C)remove wrinkles
D)biopsy moles
A)measure skin thickness
B)cut skin for grafting
C)remove wrinkles
D)biopsy moles
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53
A general term used to describe redness of the skin is:
A)erythitis
B)erythroderma
C)erythema
D)eschar
A)erythitis
B)erythroderma
C)erythema
D)eschar
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54
The root in the term telangiectasia means
A)dilation
B)vessel
C)distant
D)sensation
A)dilation
B)vessel
C)distant
D)sensation
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55
Removal of damaged or dead tissue is called:
A)debridement
B)dermabrasion
C)cryosurgery
D)rhytidoplasty
A)debridement
B)dermabrasion
C)cryosurgery
D)rhytidoplasty
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56
A common skin condition characterized by frequent episodes or redness,itching,and thick dry scales is:
A)eczema
B)contact dermatitis
C)impetigo
D)psoriasis
A)eczema
B)contact dermatitis
C)impetigo
D)psoriasis
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57
A graft taken from one part of the patient's body and transferred to another part is termed:
A)heterograft
B)autograft
C)homograft
D)none of the above
A)heterograft
B)autograft
C)homograft
D)none of the above
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58
Substances that are oily in nature are known as:
A)topicals
B)keratolytics
C)emollients
D)antifungals
A)topicals
B)keratolytics
C)emollients
D)antifungals
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59
Sudoriferous glands secrete:
A)sweat
B)sebum
C)perspiration
D)both A and C
A)sweat
B)sebum
C)perspiration
D)both A and C
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60
Varicella is a/an:
A)contagious viral disease
B)skin condition characterized by milk-white patches
C)open lesion
D)an elevation of the epidermis,viral in origin
A)contagious viral disease
B)skin condition characterized by milk-white patches
C)open lesion
D)an elevation of the epidermis,viral in origin
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61
Write the correct abbreviation for ultraviolet:
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62
Write the correct meaning for UV:
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63
Write the correct abbreviation for skin graft:
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64
Write the correct meaning for FUO:
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65
Write the correct meaning for STSG:
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66
Write the correct meaning for Bx:
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67
Write the correct abbreviation for staphylococcus:
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68
Write the correct meaning for HCl:
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69
Write the correct meaning for Hx:
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70
A person with an eschar has a:
A)overgrown scar
B)severe bruise
C)scab
D)open sore
A)overgrown scar
B)severe bruise
C)scab
D)open sore
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71
Write the correct abbreviation for hydrochloric acid:
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72
Another term for chickenpox is:
A)vitiligo
B)varicella
C)miliaria
D)impetigo
A)vitiligo
B)varicella
C)miliaria
D)impetigo
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73
Write the correct meaning for SG:
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74
Write the correct meaning for incision and drainage:
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75
The medical term used to describe a large blister is:
A)ecchymosis
B)callus
C)bulla
D)boil
A)ecchymosis
B)callus
C)bulla
D)boil
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76
Write the correct abbreviation for streptococcus:
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77
Write the correct meaning for I&D:
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78
Write the correct abbreviation for biopsy:
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79
The skin is essentially composed of two layers,the ________ and the dermis.
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80
Write the correct abbreviation for history:
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