Deck 7: Maintaining Change in Substance Use Behaviors

Question 1

Relapse chain is a sequence of events leading to a relapse that can take many forms.

Answer 1

True

Question 2

In which stage of change process does the counselor tip the balance-evokes reasons to change and strengthen self- efficacy?

A) Contemplation
B) Action
C) Maintenance
D) Preparation

Answer 2

A

Question 3

Lifestyle imbalances occur when people's balance between external demands (their "should") and pleasure and self- fulfillment (their "wants") is inordinately weighed to the side of the "wants," which leads to indulgence and gratification.

Answer 3

False

Question 4

Which is the first model to be conceptualized as a way to understand alcoholism and has since been applied to the general field of addictions?

A) Social learning model
B) Biopsychosocial model
C) The disease model
D) Direct observation method

Question 5

Identify from the following one of the primary psychological domains of the Gorski Relapse Model.

A) Anger
B) Joy
C) Sadness
D) Thinking

Question 6

Kevin is in the early stages of recovery from cocaine abuse and sometimes feels euphoric about his abstinence and refuses to believe that any problems will arise in future. What type of risk factor is Kevin facing?

A) Lifestyle risk factor
B) Cognitive risk factor
C) Abstinence violation effect
D) The relapse chain

Question 7

Which of the following is the process of becoming dysfunctional in recovery, which ends in physical or emotional collapse, suicide, or self-medication with alcohol or other drugs?

A) Relapse
B) Transition
C) Recovery
D) HALTS

Question 8

In which of the following models do the multiple systems interact both in the development of addictive behaviors and in their treatment?

A) Disease model
B) Gorski's model
C) Biopsychosocial model
D) Social learning model

Question 9

In which of the following methods are the clients taught to be critical observers of their bodily responses when they become exceptionally sensitive to environmental influences on their behavior?

A) Substitute indulgences
B) Rationalization and denial
C) Labeling and detachment
D) Avoiding urges and cravings

Question 10

According to contemporary models advanced by Prochaska and DiClemente (2012), people move through several stages when going through the process of change in addictive behaviors. Briefly explain these stages.

Question 11

A slip is a return to uncontrolled substance abuse, whereas a relapse is a temporary lapse in control.

Question 12

The mindfulness-based relapse prevention helps the client develop an awareness of substance use triggers and resulting consequences and then be able to stop the triggering process by using coping skills to manage situations that lead to substance use.

Question 13

The concept of is rooted in evidence-based best practices designed to end the defeating cycle of substance abuse.

A) abstinence violation
B) relapse prevention
C) medication avoidance
D) late recovery

Question 14

Recovery is a developmental process that goes through five stages, namely, hunger, anger, loneliness, tired states, and sickness.

Question 15

Discuss briefly the determinants of relapse in the context of the process of change in addictive behaviors.

Question 16

Which of the following is the first tool in training clients to recognize high-risk situations?

A) Booster sessions
B) Self-monitoring
C) Direct observation method
D) Efficacy-enhancing imagery technique

Question 17

A client slipping back into old addictive pattern that is not managed correctly by redefining it as a learning experience may face _.

A) extreme embarrassment
B) mindfulness
C) the revolving door syndrome
D) the abstinence violation effect (AVE)