Deck 13: Cakes and Icings

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Question
Cakes coated with rolled fondant can be decorated with Royal icing or buttercream after the fondant dries.
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Question
Fudge icing, a thick chocolate, sugar and butter mixture, is often used to both fill and coat American-style layer cakes.
Question
Which of the following ingredients act as tougheners in cake batter?

A) Flour, starch and milk solids
B) Protein such as flour and eggs
C) Yeast, baking soda and baking powder
D) Sugar and egg yolks
Question
Which of the following is NOT made from whipped eggs?

A) Meringue
B) Poundcake
C) Spongecake
D) Genoise
Question
Carrot cake is a

A) creaming method cake made with a cooked carrot purée.
B) creaming method cake made with raw shredded carrots.
C) chiffon cake batter made with raw shredded carrots.
D) spongecake with cooked carrot filling and cream cheese icing.
Question
Creamed fat cakes are leavened with air whipped into the fat during mixing as well as by the addition of chemical leavening.
Question
When too much flour or too little liquid is used in a cake batter, the cake may burst or crack during baking.
Question
In order to compare different batches of the same cake batter or different cake batters, bakers compute the cakes' ,________ ______ which is the weight of the batter in relation to the weight of water.
Question
When making a parchment paper cone for cake decorating, cut the paper into an even rectangle before shaping it into a cone.
Question
When a cake shrinks after baking, this is a sign that

A) the flour was too strong.
B) too much sugar was used in the batter.
C) the cake was overbaked.
D) the cake was baked in an oven that was too cool.
Question
When shortening is substituted for butter in a creaming method cake, additional liquid must be added to the formula.
Question
The difference between genoise and spongecake is that

A) whipped egg whites are folded into spongecake but not into genoise.
B) genoise is a creamed fat cake and spongecake is a whipped egg foam cake.
C) genoise is more moist and more tender than spongecake.
D) spongecake is soaked with simple syrup before filling.
Question
Tube and loaf cakes take longer to bake than thin sheet cakes.
Question
Angel food cakes are baked in _____pans.
Question
The goal of mixing a cake batter is to

A) uniformly combine the ingredients.
B) incorporate air cells in the batter.
C) develop the proper texture in the finished cake.
D) all of the above.
Question
Once fondant has been heated to 120ºF, it can be poured over a cake to give the cake an opaque, even appearance.
Question
All cakes must be iced in order to keep them fresh for service.
Question
Foam icing is also known as

A) glaze topping.
B) boiled icing.
C) simple buttercream.
D) royal icing.
Question
A two-stage mixing method is used to prepare______ ______ cakes, which are cakes made from a liquid batter with a high percentage of sugar.
Question
High fat cakes can be refrigerated to preserve freshness for up to 3 months, then filled and frosted as needed.
Question
Explain why pastry cream should be boiled and why custard sauce should not be boiled.
Question
Why should the oven door be kept closed the entire time that a soufflé bakes?
Question
Identify three desserts that are based on baked custard.
Question
Coating the edges of an iced cake with chopped nuts or cake crumbs,______ ________, is a simple and effective cake-decorating technique.
Question
Eggs and dairy products are susceptible to bacterial contamination. What precautions should be taken to avoid food-borne illnesses when preparing custards?
Question
Identify three fruits suitable for making into a fruit coulis and describe the procedure for making them.
Question
_______icing has a thin crust and a moist interior.
Question
Compare a classically prepared Bavarian, chiffon, mousse and soufflé. How are they similar? How are they different?
Question
When making a genoise batter, eggs are whipped with sugar until they fall in thick waves from the beater, called the______ ______ .
Question
Simple or American buttercream is mixed with the _______attachment.
Question
When making a creamed cake batter, eggs should be added ______to preserve the emulsion formed during mixing.
Question
A decorative lined pattern can be applied to the sides and top of an iced cake using a_______ _______or______ knife.
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Deck 13: Cakes and Icings
1
Cakes coated with rolled fondant can be decorated with Royal icing or buttercream after the fondant dries.
True
2
Fudge icing, a thick chocolate, sugar and butter mixture, is often used to both fill and coat American-style layer cakes.
True
3
Which of the following ingredients act as tougheners in cake batter?

A) Flour, starch and milk solids
B) Protein such as flour and eggs
C) Yeast, baking soda and baking powder
D) Sugar and egg yolks
B
4
Which of the following is NOT made from whipped eggs?

A) Meringue
B) Poundcake
C) Spongecake
D) Genoise
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5
Carrot cake is a

A) creaming method cake made with a cooked carrot purée.
B) creaming method cake made with raw shredded carrots.
C) chiffon cake batter made with raw shredded carrots.
D) spongecake with cooked carrot filling and cream cheese icing.
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6
Creamed fat cakes are leavened with air whipped into the fat during mixing as well as by the addition of chemical leavening.
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7
When too much flour or too little liquid is used in a cake batter, the cake may burst or crack during baking.
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8
In order to compare different batches of the same cake batter or different cake batters, bakers compute the cakes' ,________ ______ which is the weight of the batter in relation to the weight of water.
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9
When making a parchment paper cone for cake decorating, cut the paper into an even rectangle before shaping it into a cone.
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10
When a cake shrinks after baking, this is a sign that

A) the flour was too strong.
B) too much sugar was used in the batter.
C) the cake was overbaked.
D) the cake was baked in an oven that was too cool.
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11
When shortening is substituted for butter in a creaming method cake, additional liquid must be added to the formula.
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12
The difference between genoise and spongecake is that

A) whipped egg whites are folded into spongecake but not into genoise.
B) genoise is a creamed fat cake and spongecake is a whipped egg foam cake.
C) genoise is more moist and more tender than spongecake.
D) spongecake is soaked with simple syrup before filling.
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13
Tube and loaf cakes take longer to bake than thin sheet cakes.
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14
Angel food cakes are baked in _____pans.
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15
The goal of mixing a cake batter is to

A) uniformly combine the ingredients.
B) incorporate air cells in the batter.
C) develop the proper texture in the finished cake.
D) all of the above.
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16
Once fondant has been heated to 120ºF, it can be poured over a cake to give the cake an opaque, even appearance.
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17
All cakes must be iced in order to keep them fresh for service.
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18
Foam icing is also known as

A) glaze topping.
B) boiled icing.
C) simple buttercream.
D) royal icing.
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19
A two-stage mixing method is used to prepare______ ______ cakes, which are cakes made from a liquid batter with a high percentage of sugar.
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20
High fat cakes can be refrigerated to preserve freshness for up to 3 months, then filled and frosted as needed.
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21
Explain why pastry cream should be boiled and why custard sauce should not be boiled.
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22
Why should the oven door be kept closed the entire time that a soufflé bakes?
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23
Identify three desserts that are based on baked custard.
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24
Coating the edges of an iced cake with chopped nuts or cake crumbs,______ ________, is a simple and effective cake-decorating technique.
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25
Eggs and dairy products are susceptible to bacterial contamination. What precautions should be taken to avoid food-borne illnesses when preparing custards?
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26
Identify three fruits suitable for making into a fruit coulis and describe the procedure for making them.
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27
_______icing has a thin crust and a moist interior.
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28
Compare a classically prepared Bavarian, chiffon, mousse and soufflé. How are they similar? How are they different?
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29
When making a genoise batter, eggs are whipped with sugar until they fall in thick waves from the beater, called the______ ______ .
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30
Simple or American buttercream is mixed with the _______attachment.
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31
When making a creamed cake batter, eggs should be added ______to preserve the emulsion formed during mixing.
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32
A decorative lined pattern can be applied to the sides and top of an iced cake using a_______ _______or______ knife.
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