Deck 3: Parallel Lines
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Deck 3: Parallel Lines
1
Assuming that statements (1)and (2)are true, which conclusion completes the Law of Negative Inference? (1)P
Q
(2)∼ Q
A)Q
B)∼ Q
C)P
D)∼ P

(2)∼ Q
A)Q
B)∼ Q
C)P
D)∼ P
D
2
If r || s and m
= 73 ° , find m
.


NOT ANSWERED.
3
Two parallel lines l and m are cut by transversal t . For a pair of interior angles on one side of line t , the angle-bisectors are drawn to meet at point E. Find m
.
A)45 °
B)60 °
C)75 °
D)90 °

A)45 °
B)60 °
C)75 °
D)90 °
D
4
When two lines are cut by a transversal,
and
are one pair of alternate interior angles that are formed. If
and
, what relationship (in simplified form)exists between x and y ? Answer in the form x = .




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5
The statement, "The midpoint of a line segment is unique" is proven by the indirect method.
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6
If r || s and m
= 108 ° , then:
A)m
= 72 °
B)m
= 108 °
C)m
= 72 °
D)None of These

A)m

B)m

C)m

D)None of These
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7
Which statement would one prove by the indirect method?
A)If
and
are not congruent angles, then
and
are not vertical angles.
B)If r || s , then
.
C)If l ⊥ m and m ⊥ p , then l || p .
D)If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then two angles of that triangle are congruent.
A)If




B)If r || s , then

C)If l ⊥ m and m ⊥ p , then l || p .
D)If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then two angles of that triangle are congruent.
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8
Through a point not on a given line, there is exactly one line parallel to the given line.
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9
For parallel lines a and b ,
and
are corresponding angles. If
and
, find x .




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10
In
(not shown),
is a right angle. Where M is a point on
and N is a point on
, how are
and
related?






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11
Given that r || s and transversal t, ∠1 and ∠6 are supplementary.
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12
Which statement is a corollary of the theorem, "The sum of the three interior angles of a triangle is 180°."
A)Each interior angle of a square is a right angle.
B)Each interior angle of an equiangular triangle measures 60 ° .
C)The diagonals of a rectangle are congruent.
D)None of These
A)Each interior angle of a square is a right angle.
B)Each interior angle of an equiangular triangle measures 60 ° .
C)The diagonals of a rectangle are congruent.
D)None of These
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13
Given line l, how many lines in space can be drawn parallel to l?
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14
When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal,
and
are a pair of corresponding angles that are formed. If
and
, find x .




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15
When lines a and b are cut by transversal d ,
and
are a pair of alternate exterior angles that are formed. If
and
, find x .
A)x = 3
B)x = 3.5
C)x = 4
D)x = 4.5




A)x = 3
B)x = 3.5
C)x = 4
D)x = 4.5
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16
In the figure,
and transversal t . If
and
, find x .



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17
When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal,
and
are a pair of alternate interior angles formed. If
and
, find x .
A)x = 5
B)x = 6
C)x = 7
D)x = 8




A)x = 5
B)x = 6
C)x = 7
D)x = 8
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18
Assuming that (i)and (ii)are true statements, what conclusion can you deduce?
(i)If x = 5, then x
3.
(ii)x 3
(i)If x = 5, then x

(ii)x 3
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19
If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the interior angles on the same side of the transversal are:
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20
Using the symbols ∼ (for negation)and → (for implication), write the contrapositive ofthe implication P → Q.
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21
Given two parallel lines, suppose that the bisectors of two interior angles on the same side of a transversal are drawn to meet at a point. Find the measure of the angle formed by the angle-bisectors.
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22
If
and
are both right angles, then one can conclude that:
A)a ⊥ b
B)b ⊥ d
C)a || b
D)None of These


A)a ⊥ b
B)b ⊥ d
C)a || b
D)None of These
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23
Given the coplanar lines and the fact that
, which lines must be parallel?

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24
When two planes intersect, their intersection is a(n):
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25
Suppose that point P lies above line l. What is the first step in construction of a line through P parallel to line l?
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26
The statement, "If 2 parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then corresponding angles are congruent" can be used to prove that 2 lines are parallel.
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27
In the figure, a || b and transversal t . If
and
, find x .


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28
For coplanar lines r, s, and t, if r ⊥ t and s ⊥ t, then r || s.
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29
Suppose that
. Which must be true?
A)a || b
B)a ⊥ c
C)c || d
D)c is not parallel to d

A)a || b
B)a ⊥ c
C)c || d
D)c is not parallel to d
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30
If two lines in space do not meet, they must be parallel.
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31
If m
= 57 ° and m
= 123 ° , then r || s .


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32
In the figure,
. If
and
, find x .



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33
If coplanar lines r and s are cut by transversal t so that alternate exterior anglesare congruent, then r || s.
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34
The indirect proof of the statement, "If
is not perpendicular to
, then ∠1 and ∠2 are not complementary" begins with the statement, "Suppose that ∠1 and ∠2 are complementary."


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35
Suppose that lines r and s are both perpendicular to line t. Then r is parallel to s if:
A)r and s are collinear
B)r and s intersect
C)r and s are coplanar
D)None of These
A)r and s are collinear
B)r and s intersect
C)r and s are coplanar
D)None of These
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36
Write the first statement of the indirect proof for this statement:"If coplanar lines l and m are not perpendicular to the same line t, then l and m are not parallel."
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37
When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, what relationship exists between a pair of interior angles on the same side of the transversal?
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38
The measures of the three interior angles of a triangle are x, 2x, and 3x. What type of triangleis the triangle described?
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39
Given the coplanar lines and the fact that
, which lines must be parallel?

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40
For lines l, m, and n to be parallel by pairs, the three lines must be coplanar lines.
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41
A pentagon has the same number of diagonals as it has sides.
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42
Find the measure of each exterior angle of a regular dodecagon (polygon with 12 sides).
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43
Draw a conclusion based upon true statements (i.)and (ii.).
(i.)If two triangles are congruent, then they are similar.
(ii.)
is not similar to
.
(i.)If two triangles are congruent, then they are similar.
(ii.)


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44
If m
= 37 ° and m
= 76 ° in
, it follows that m
= 77 ° .




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45
In
, m
= 37 ° and m
= 116 ° . Find the measure of exterior angle RTV.



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46
In
,
is a right angle. If m
is 26 ° larger than m
, find m
.
A)26 °
B)32 °
C)42 °
D)58 °





A)26 °
B)32 °
C)42 °
D)58 °
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47
Each interior angle of a regular hexagon measures 60°.
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48
In
, m
= 84 ° and m
= 42 ° . The bisectors of
and
meet at the point V in the interior of
. What is the measure of
?







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49
For
, there is an exterior angle at vertex Z . If m
= 68 ° and m
= 47 ° , find m
.
A)65 °
B)68 °
C)115 °
D)125 °




A)65 °
B)68 °
C)115 °
D)125 °
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50
Find the sum of the interior angles of a hexagon.
A)180 °
B)360 °
C)540 °
D)None of These
A)180 °
B)360 °
C)540 °
D)None of These
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51
The polygon shown is concave.
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52
In
, it is given that
is a right angle. What word characterizes the relationship
between
and
?


between


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53
What type of polygon has exactly 8 sides?
A)pentagon
B)hexagon
C)octagon
D)decagon
A)pentagon
B)hexagon
C)octagon
D)decagon
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54
In
,
= 47 ° ,
= 3 y - 7, and
= 2( y + 10). Find the value of y .




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55
It is possible for a triangle to be both isosceles and obtuse.
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56
If a triangle has exactly two congruent sides, then it is an isosceles triangle.
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57
In
, m
= 37 ° and m
= 53 ° . What type of triangle is
?




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58
In
, m
= 37 ° and m
= 69 ° . Find m
.




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59
As shown,
must be an isosceles triangle.

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60
In
,
,
, and
. find
.
A)20 °
B)40 °
C)60 °
D)80 °





A)20 °
B)40 °
C)60 °
D)80 °
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61
What two qualities are needed in order that a polygon be classified as a REGULAR polygon?
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62
Find the measure of each interior angle of a regular octagon.
A)45 °
B)108 °
C)120 °
D)135 °
A)45 °
B)108 °
C)120 °
D)135 °
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63
Of the upper-case letters R, S, and T, which one has line symmetry?
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64
Which type of figure has symmetry with respect to a point?
A)an equilateral triangle
B)any square
C)any pentagon
D)None of These
A)an equilateral triangle
B)any square
C)any pentagon
D)None of These
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65
If the word MOM is relected across a horizontal line that lies beneath this word, what word is formed?
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66
Which upper case letter has symmetry with respect to exactly one line?
A)F
B)G
C)H
D)M
A)F
B)G
C)H
D)M
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67
How many lines of symmetry does the square have?
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68
Any transformation of a geometric figure produces an image that is congruent to thegiven geometric figure.
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69
What is the specific name of the star-shaped figure that is formed when the sides of a convex pentagon are extended to meet at points in the exterior of the pentagon?
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70
Use
to find the total number of diagonals for a polygon with 10 sides.
A)35
B)45
C)70
D)None of These

A)35
B)45
C)70
D)None of These
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71
Find the total number of diagonals for a concave hexagon.
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72
The figure (a square)shown has exactly one line of symmetry.
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73
Of the upper case letters R, S, and T, which one has point symmetry?
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74
The upper case H has point symmetry.
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75
Find the sum of the interior angles for an octagon.
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76
The number of diagonals D for a polygon of n sides is given by
. Find the number
of sides for a polygon that has 14 diagonals.

of sides for a polygon that has 14 diagonals.
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77
What does the letter D represent in the formula
?

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78
A regular hexagon has a point of symmetry. What is the smallest measure for an angle of rotation that has the image trace (fall over)the given hexagon?
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79
For the triangle shown, what is the image of the reflection of the given triangle across
?
A)a right triangle
B)an acute triangle
C)an obtuse triangle
D)an isosceles triangle

A)a right triangle
B)an acute triangle
C)an obtuse triangle
D)an isosceles triangle
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80
Assuming that a figure has point symmetry, what is the largest number of points of symmetrythat a figure can have?
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