Deck 8: Functions of Several Variables
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Deck 8: Functions of Several Variables
1
Graph the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)


2
Graph the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)


3
Sketch the graph of the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)


4
Sketch the graph of the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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5
or the function
show cross section at
.
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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6
Evaluate
for 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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7
Evaluate
for 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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8
Use the given tabular representation of the function
to compute
. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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9
Graph the plane.
= 
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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10
Sketch the graph of the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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11
Sketch the graph of the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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12
For the function
find
. Round to the nearest whole number if necessary.
A)11
B)10
C)12
D)13
E)17


A)11
B)10
C)12
D)13
E)17
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13
For the function
find
.
A)384
B)422
C)794
D)397
E)410


A)384
B)422
C)794
D)397
E)410
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14
Evaluate
for 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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15
Graph the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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16
Sketch the graph of the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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17
Graph the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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18
Graph the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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19
Let
. By what value is
increased if
is increased by 1?
A)5.4
B)4.4
C)1
D)42.9
E)38.5



A)5.4
B)4.4
C)1
D)42.9
E)38.5
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20
For the function
find
. Express the answer as a decimal rounded to four decimal places.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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21
Use the given tabular representation of the function f to compute f (5, 10)- f (10, 5).. 

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22
Graph the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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23
Your on-line bookstore is in direct competition with Amazon.com, BN.com, and Borders.com. Your company s daily revenue in dollars is given by
where x , y , and z are the online daily revenues of Amazon.com, BN.com, and Borders.com, respectively. If Amazon.com and BN.com each show a daily revenue of $9,000, give an equation showing how your daily revenue depends on that of Borders.com.
A)R ( z )= 30,000 - 180 x - 90 y - 0.01 z + 0.0001 yz
B)R ( z )= 30,000 - 0.01 z
C)R ( z )= 29,730 + 0.89 z
D)R ( z )= 30,000 - 0.01 z + 0.0001 z
E)R ( z )= 29,730

A)R ( z )= 30,000 - 180 x - 90 y - 0.01 z + 0.0001 yz
B)R ( z )= 30,000 - 0.01 z
C)R ( z )= 29,730 + 0.89 z
D)R ( z )= 30,000 - 0.01 z + 0.0001 z
E)R ( z )= 29,730
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24
For the function
show the cross section at
.
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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25
Your on-line bookstore is in direct competition with Amazon.com, BN.com, and Borders.com. Your company s daily revenue in dollars is given by
where x , y , and z are the online daily revenues of Amazon.com, BN.com, and Borders.com, respectively. If Amazon.com and BN.com each show a daily revenue of $2,000, give an equation showing how your daily revenue depends on that of Borders.com.

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26
Cobb-Douglas productivity functions have the form
where P stands for the number of items produced per year, x is the number of employees, and y is the annual operating budget. The numbers K and a are constants that depend on the situation we are looking at, with
How many items will be produced per year by a company that has 150 employees and an annual operating budget of $70,000 if K = 1000 and a = 0.6? (Round your answer to one significant digit.)
A)1,000,000
B)2,000,000
C)3,000,000
D)1,752,645.1
E)2,752,645.1


A)1,000,000
B)2,000,000
C)3,000,000
D)1,752,645.1
E)2,752,645.1
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27
Your weekly cost (in dollars)to manufacture x cars and y trucks is
What is the marginal cost of a truck? Please enter your answer as a number without the units.

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28
Match between columns
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29
For the function
show the cross section at
.
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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30
Evaluate
for 


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31
Graph the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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32
Cobb-Douglas productivity functions have the form
where P stands for the number of items produced per year, x is the number of employees, and y is the annual operating budget. The numbers K and a are constants that depend on the situation we are looking at, with
How many items will be produced per year by a company that has 200 employees and an annual operating budget of $100,000 if K = 1,000 and a = 0.6? (Round your answer to one significant digit.)


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33
The burden of human made aerosol sulfate in the earth s atmosphere, in grams per square meter, is
where x is the total weight of aerosol sulfate emitted into the atmosphere per year and n is the number of years it remains in the atmosphere. A is the surface area of the earth, approximately
square meters. Calculate the burden given the 1995 estimated values of
grams per year and
days. Enter the number of grams per square meter as a number without the units. Round to three decimal places.
A)0.168 grams per square meter
B)0.081 grams per square meter
C)0.040 grams per square meter
D)14.706 grams per square meter
E)1.048 grams per square meter




A)0.168 grams per square meter
B)0.081 grams per square meter
C)0.040 grams per square meter
D)14.706 grams per square meter
E)1.048 grams per square meter
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34
Evaluate
for 


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35
Suppose your newspaper is trying to decide between two competing desktop publishing software packages, Macro Publish and Turbo Publish. You estimate that if you purchase x copies of Macro Publish and y copies of Turbo Publish, your company s daily productivity will be
where U ( x , y )is measured in pages per day ( U is called a utility function.)If x = y = 13, by approximately how many pages per day will productivity increase if x is increased by one unit?
A)A productivity increase of approximately 9.17 pages per day.
B)A productivity increase of approximately 3.59 pages per day.
C)A productivity increase of approximately 4.59 pages per day.
D)A productivity decrease of approximately 65.00 pages per day.
E)A productivity increase of approximately 69.59 pages per day.

A)A productivity increase of approximately 9.17 pages per day.
B)A productivity increase of approximately 3.59 pages per day.
C)A productivity increase of approximately 4.59 pages per day.
D)A productivity decrease of approximately 65.00 pages per day.
E)A productivity increase of approximately 69.59 pages per day.
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36
Evaluate
for 


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37
Your weekly cost (in dollars)to manufacture x cars and y trucks is
What is the marginal cost of a car?
A)$244,000
B)$4,000
C)$246,000
D)$3,000
E)$6,000

A)$244,000
B)$4,000
C)$246,000
D)$3,000
E)$6,000
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38
Let
. By what value is
increased if
is increased by 1?



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39
Graph the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)

A)

B)

C)

D)

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40
For the function
show the cross section at
.
A)
B)
C)
D)


A)

B)

C)

D)

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41
Calculate
when defined. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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42
Calculate
when defined. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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43
Match between columns
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44
Your weekly cost (in dollars)to manufacture
cars and
trucks is given by
What is the marginal cost of a car? Of a truck?
A)Marginal cost of a car is 6,700 - 2.7183 e 0.05 ( x + y ) marginal cost of a truck is 3,400 - 2.7183 e 0.05 ( x + y )
B)Marginal cost of a car is 6,700 - 2.7183 e - 0.05 ( x - y ) marginal cost of a truck is 3,400 - 2.7 e - 0.05 ( x - y )
C)Marginal cost of a car is 3,400 + 2.7183 e 0.05 ( x + y ) marginal cost of a truck is 6,700 + 2.7183 e 0.05 ( x + y )
D)Marginal cost of a car is 6,700 + 2.7183 e - 0.05 ( x + y ) marginal cost of a truck is 3,400 + 2.7183 e - 0.05 ( x + y )
E)Marginal cost of a car is 6,700 + 2.7183 e - 0.05 x marginal cost of a truck is 3,400 + 2.7183 e - 0.05 y



A)Marginal cost of a car is 6,700 - 2.7183 e 0.05 ( x + y ) marginal cost of a truck is 3,400 - 2.7183 e 0.05 ( x + y )
B)Marginal cost of a car is 6,700 - 2.7183 e - 0.05 ( x - y ) marginal cost of a truck is 3,400 - 2.7 e - 0.05 ( x - y )
C)Marginal cost of a car is 3,400 + 2.7183 e 0.05 ( x + y ) marginal cost of a truck is 6,700 + 2.7183 e 0.05 ( x + y )
D)Marginal cost of a car is 6,700 + 2.7183 e - 0.05 ( x + y ) marginal cost of a truck is 3,400 + 2.7183 e - 0.05 ( x + y )
E)Marginal cost of a car is 6,700 + 2.7183 e - 0.05 x marginal cost of a truck is 3,400 + 2.7183 e - 0.05 y
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45
Calculate the values of
at

A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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46
Calculate
when defined. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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47
Calculate
and evaluate each at
. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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48
Calculate
when defined. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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49
Calculate
when defined. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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50
Your weekly cost (in dollars)to manufacture
cars and
trucks is given by
Compute the marginal cost of manufacturing cars at a production level of 15 cars and 14 trucks.
A)$3,425,200
B)$560
C)$6,100
D)$6,700
E)$6,140



A)$3,425,200
B)$560
C)$6,100
D)$6,700
E)$6,140
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51
Calculate
when defined. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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52
Calculate
when defined. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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53
If positive electric charges of
and
coulombs are situated at positions
and
, respectively, then the force of repulsion they experience is given by
where
,
is given in newtons, and all positions are measured in meters. Assume that a charge of 7 coulombs is situated at the origin and that a second charge of 15 coulombs is situated
and moving in the
direction at 1.9 meters per second. How fast is the electrostatic force it experiences decreasing? Round your answer to the nearest trillion.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)









A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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54
Calculate
when defined. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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55
Calculate
when defined. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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56
Calculate
when defined. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)


A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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57
Match between columns
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58
Your weekly cost (in dollars)to manufacture
cars and
trucks is given by
Compute the marginal cost of manufacturing cars at a production level of 15 cars and 16 trucks. $ __________



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59
Calculate the values of
at
. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)



A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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60
Your weekly cost (in dollars)to manufacture
cars and
trucks is given by
Find 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)




A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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61
Your weekly cost (in dollars)to manufacture
cars and
trucks is given by
Find
NOTE: Please enter your answers without the units, separated by commas.




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62
Calculate
and evaluate each at
.
Enter your answers, separated by a comma.



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63
Match between columns
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64
Match between columns
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65
In the table below, classify each highlighted value. 
A)a relative minimum
B)a relative maximum
C)a saddle point
D)none of these

A)a relative minimum
B)a relative maximum
C)a saddle point
D)none of these
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66
Calculate
when defined.
Enter your answers, separated by a comma.


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67
Classify the highlighted value in the table. 
A)a saddle point
B)a relative maximum
C)a relative minimum
D)none of these

A)a saddle point
B)a relative maximum
C)a relative minimum
D)none of these
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68
Locate the local maximum of the function. 
A)(0, 0, 0)
B)(- 4, 4, -32)
C)( 4, 2, -32)
D)(- 4, - 2, 0)
E)(4, 4, -32)

A)(0, 0, 0)
B)(- 4, 4, -32)
C)( 4, 2, -32)
D)(- 4, - 2, 0)
E)(4, 4, -32)
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69
Match between columns
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70
Locate the saddle point of the function. 
A)(3, 1, -10)
B)(6, 1, - 1)
C)(6, 1, -10)
D)(3, 0, -10)
E)(6, 0, -10)

A)(3, 1, -10)
B)(6, 1, - 1)
C)(6, 1, -10)
D)(3, 0, -10)
E)(6, 0, -10)
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71
Locate the critical point of the function. 
A)(0,7,7)
B)(4, 3, 98)
C)(0, 0, 0)
D)(4, 3, 7)
E)(0, 0, 7)

A)(0,7,7)
B)(4, 3, 98)
C)(0, 0, 0)
D)(4, 3, 7)
E)(0, 0, 7)
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72
Match between columns
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73
How many critical points does the following function have? 
A)one
B)three
C)four
D)two
E)none

A)one
B)three
C)four
D)two
E)none
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74
Calculate
when defined.
Enter your answers, separated by a comma.


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75
Find
when defined.
Enter your answers, separated by a comma.


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76
Calculate
when defined.
Enter your answers, separated by a comma.


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77
Locate the local maximum of the function. 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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78
Match between columns
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79
If positive electric charges of
and
coulombs are situated at positions
and
, respectively, then the force of repulsion they experience is given by
where
,
is given in newtons, and all positions are measured in meters. Assume that a charge of 8 coulombs is situated at the origin and that a second charge of 15 coulombs is situated
and moving in the
direction at 1.4 meters per second. How fast is the electrostatic force it experiences decreasing? NOTE: Please enter your answer without the units. Round the answer to the nearest trillion.









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80
Locate the critical point of the function. 
A)(4, 3,-27)
B)(-4, 3, 27)
C)(8, 6, 2)
D)(- 8, 6, 2)
E)(3, -4, 27)

A)(4, 3,-27)
B)(-4, 3, 27)
C)(8, 6, 2)
D)(- 8, 6, 2)
E)(3, -4, 27)
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