Deck 1: Introduction to Tort Law and Practice

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Question
A remedy is a means by which a right is enforced or the violation of a right is prevented, compensated for, or otherwise redressed.
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Question
Strict liability means ________.

A) The defendant intended the harm he or she caused.
B) The defendant carelessly caused the harm.
C) The defendant is liable whether he or she caused the harm intentionally, carelessly, or innocently.
Question
The approximate total annual cost to society of accidental or unintentional injuries is ________

A) $1 billion
B) $150 billion
C) $652 billion
Question
The two major kinds of disputes over which courts have jurisdiction are criminal disputes and civil disputes.
Question
Negligence is committed because a party knew with substantial certainty that harm would result.
Question
The primary focus of criminal law is to vindicate a private wrong. The primary focus of civil law is to vindicate a public wrong.
Question
Match between columns
law that governs crimes
prima facie case
law that governs crimes
negligence
law that governs crimes
damages
law that governs crimes
strict liability
law that governs crimes
common law
law that governs crimes
jurisdiction
law that governs crimes
but-for test
law that governs crimes
online
law that governs crimes
tort
law that governs crimes
www.cpsc.gov
law that governs crimes
remedy
law that governs crimes
civil law
law that governs crimes
make whole
law that governs crimes
cause of action
law that governs crimes
civil law.
law that governs crimes
criminal law
Question
A major difference between a tort case and a criminal case is that ________.

A) Only in tort cases are defendants guaranteed the right to counsel.
B) The standard of proof in most tort cases is preponderance of the evidence, whereas in criminal cases it is beyond a reasonable doubt.
C) Jury verdicts must be unanimous only in tort cases.
Question
A/an ________ is someone who has committed a tort.
Question
To state a tort cause of action, you ________.

A) Explain to the court why it has jurisdiction over the tort.
B) List the facts that give you a right to judicial relief against the wrongdoer.
C) Send the tortfeasor notice of the cause of action to be filed.
Question
An award of ________ is a money judgment.
Question
An intentional tort is committed solely because a party fails to use reasonable care.
Question
Match between columns
a legally acceptable reason to sue
prima facie case
a legally acceptable reason to sue
negligence
a legally acceptable reason to sue
damages
a legally acceptable reason to sue
strict liability
a legally acceptable reason to sue
common law
a legally acceptable reason to sue
jurisdiction
a legally acceptable reason to sue
but-for test
a legally acceptable reason to sue
online
a legally acceptable reason to sue
tort
a legally acceptable reason to sue
www.cpsc.gov
a legally acceptable reason to sue
remedy
a legally acceptable reason to sue
civil law
a legally acceptable reason to sue
make whole
a legally acceptable reason to sue
cause of action
a legally acceptable reason to sue
civil law.
a legally acceptable reason to sue
criminal law
Question
The two major fee-based online legal services are ________ and________.
Question
Match between columns
restore someone to a prior position
prima facie case
restore someone to a prior position
negligence
restore someone to a prior position
damages
restore someone to a prior position
strict liability
restore someone to a prior position
common law
restore someone to a prior position
jurisdiction
restore someone to a prior position
but-for test
restore someone to a prior position
online
restore someone to a prior position
tort
restore someone to a prior position
www.cpsc.gov
restore someone to a prior position
remedy
restore someone to a prior position
civil law
restore someone to a prior position
make whole
restore someone to a prior position
cause of action
restore someone to a prior position
civil law.
restore someone to a prior position
criminal law
Question
Match between columns
law that governs rights between persons
prima facie case
law that governs rights between persons
negligence
law that governs rights between persons
damages
law that governs rights between persons
strict liability
law that governs rights between persons
common law
law that governs rights between persons
jurisdiction
law that governs rights between persons
but-for test
law that governs rights between persons
online
law that governs rights between persons
tort
law that governs rights between persons
www.cpsc.gov
law that governs rights between persons
remedy
law that governs rights between persons
civil law
law that governs rights between persons
make whole
law that governs rights between persons
cause of action
law that governs rights between persons
civil law.
law that governs rights between persons
criminal law
Question
Match between columns
means to enforce a right
prima facie case
means to enforce a right
negligence
means to enforce a right
damages
means to enforce a right
strict liability
means to enforce a right
common law
means to enforce a right
jurisdiction
means to enforce a right
but-for test
means to enforce a right
online
means to enforce a right
tort
means to enforce a right
www.cpsc.gov
means to enforce a right
remedy
means to enforce a right
civil law
means to enforce a right
make whole
means to enforce a right
cause of action
means to enforce a right
civil law.
means to enforce a right
criminal law
Question
Match between columns
an online site relevant to tort law
prima facie case
an online site relevant to tort law
negligence
an online site relevant to tort law
damages
an online site relevant to tort law
strict liability
an online site relevant to tort law
common law
an online site relevant to tort law
jurisdiction
an online site relevant to tort law
but-for test
an online site relevant to tort law
online
an online site relevant to tort law
tort
an online site relevant to tort law
www.cpsc.gov
an online site relevant to tort law
remedy
an online site relevant to tort law
civil law
an online site relevant to tort law
make whole
an online site relevant to tort law
cause of action
an online site relevant to tort law
civil law.
an online site relevant to tort law
criminal law
Question
Match between columns
a civil wrong
prima facie case
a civil wrong
negligence
a civil wrong
damages
a civil wrong
strict liability
a civil wrong
common law
a civil wrong
jurisdiction
a civil wrong
but-for test
a civil wrong
online
a civil wrong
tort
a civil wrong
www.cpsc.gov
a civil wrong
remedy
a civil wrong
civil law
a civil wrong
make whole
a civil wrong
cause of action
a civil wrong
civil law.
a civil wrong
criminal law
Question
Match between columns
connected to other computers
prima facie case
connected to other computers
negligence
connected to other computers
damages
connected to other computers
strict liability
connected to other computers
common law
connected to other computers
jurisdiction
connected to other computers
but-for test
connected to other computers
online
connected to other computers
tort
connected to other computers
www.cpsc.gov
connected to other computers
remedy
connected to other computers
civil law
connected to other computers
make whole
connected to other computers
cause of action
connected to other computers
civil law.
connected to other computers
criminal law
Question
Name some of the categories of losses that can result from accidental or unintentional injuries.
Question
Match between columns
determining causation
prima facie case
determining causation
negligence
determining causation
damages
determining causation
strict liability
determining causation
common law
determining causation
jurisdiction
determining causation
but-for test
determining causation
online
determining causation
tort
determining causation
www.cpsc.gov
determining causation
remedy
determining causation
civil law
determining causation
make whole
determining causation
cause of action
determining causation
civil law.
determining causation
criminal law
Question
Match between columns
power of a court to resolve a dispute
prima facie case
power of a court to resolve a dispute
negligence
power of a court to resolve a dispute
damages
power of a court to resolve a dispute
strict liability
power of a court to resolve a dispute
common law
power of a court to resolve a dispute
jurisdiction
power of a court to resolve a dispute
but-for test
power of a court to resolve a dispute
online
power of a court to resolve a dispute
tort
power of a court to resolve a dispute
www.cpsc.gov
power of a court to resolve a dispute
remedy
power of a court to resolve a dispute
civil law
power of a court to resolve a dispute
make whole
power of a court to resolve a dispute
cause of action
power of a court to resolve a dispute
civil law.
power of a court to resolve a dispute
criminal law
Question
Match between columns
judge-made law
prima facie case
judge-made law
negligence
judge-made law
damages
judge-made law
strict liability
judge-made law
common law
judge-made law
jurisdiction
judge-made law
but-for test
judge-made law
online
judge-made law
tort
judge-made law
www.cpsc.gov
judge-made law
remedy
judge-made law
civil law
judge-made law
make whole
judge-made law
cause of action
judge-made law
civil law.
judge-made law
criminal law
Question
How do the following three categories of torts differ: intentional torts, negligence, and strict liability torts?
Question
Give an example of the kind of factual research you might try to do on the Internet.
Question
Briefly describe the four major purposes of tort law.
Question
Match between columns
liability without fault
prima facie case
liability without fault
negligence
liability without fault
damages
liability without fault
strict liability
liability without fault
common law
liability without fault
jurisdiction
liability without fault
but-for test
liability without fault
online
liability without fault
tort
liability without fault
www.cpsc.gov
liability without fault
remedy
liability without fault
civil law
liability without fault
make whole
liability without fault
cause of action
liability without fault
civil law.
liability without fault
criminal law
Question
Match between columns
a money judgment
prima facie case
a money judgment
negligence
a money judgment
damages
a money judgment
strict liability
a money judgment
common law
a money judgment
jurisdiction
a money judgment
but-for test
a money judgment
online
a money judgment
tort
a money judgment
www.cpsc.gov
a money judgment
remedy
a money judgment
civil law
a money judgment
make whole
a money judgment
cause of action
a money judgment
civil law.
a money judgment
criminal law
Question
Match between columns
failure to use reasonable care
prima facie case
failure to use reasonable care
negligence
failure to use reasonable care
damages
failure to use reasonable care
strict liability
failure to use reasonable care
common law
failure to use reasonable care
jurisdiction
failure to use reasonable care
but-for test
failure to use reasonable care
online
failure to use reasonable care
tort
failure to use reasonable care
www.cpsc.gov
failure to use reasonable care
remedy
failure to use reasonable care
civil law
failure to use reasonable care
make whole
failure to use reasonable care
cause of action
failure to use reasonable care
civil law.
failure to use reasonable care
criminal law
Question
Match between columns
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
prima facie case
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
negligence
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
damages
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
strict liability
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
common law
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
jurisdiction
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
but-for test
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
online
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
tort
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
www.cpsc.gov
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
remedy
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
civil law
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
make whole
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
cause of action
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
civil law.
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
criminal law
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Deck 1: Introduction to Tort Law and Practice
1
A remedy is a means by which a right is enforced or the violation of a right is prevented, compensated for, or otherwise redressed.
True
2
Strict liability means ________.

A) The defendant intended the harm he or she caused.
B) The defendant carelessly caused the harm.
C) The defendant is liable whether he or she caused the harm intentionally, carelessly, or innocently.
C
3
The approximate total annual cost to society of accidental or unintentional injuries is ________

A) $1 billion
B) $150 billion
C) $652 billion
C
4
The two major kinds of disputes over which courts have jurisdiction are criminal disputes and civil disputes.
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5
Negligence is committed because a party knew with substantial certainty that harm would result.
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6
The primary focus of criminal law is to vindicate a private wrong. The primary focus of civil law is to vindicate a public wrong.
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7
Match between columns
law that governs crimes
prima facie case
law that governs crimes
negligence
law that governs crimes
damages
law that governs crimes
strict liability
law that governs crimes
common law
law that governs crimes
jurisdiction
law that governs crimes
but-for test
law that governs crimes
online
law that governs crimes
tort
law that governs crimes
www.cpsc.gov
law that governs crimes
remedy
law that governs crimes
civil law
law that governs crimes
make whole
law that governs crimes
cause of action
law that governs crimes
civil law.
law that governs crimes
criminal law
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 31 flashcards in this deck.
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k this deck
8
A major difference between a tort case and a criminal case is that ________.

A) Only in tort cases are defendants guaranteed the right to counsel.
B) The standard of proof in most tort cases is preponderance of the evidence, whereas in criminal cases it is beyond a reasonable doubt.
C) Jury verdicts must be unanimous only in tort cases.
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9
A/an ________ is someone who has committed a tort.
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10
To state a tort cause of action, you ________.

A) Explain to the court why it has jurisdiction over the tort.
B) List the facts that give you a right to judicial relief against the wrongdoer.
C) Send the tortfeasor notice of the cause of action to be filed.
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11
An award of ________ is a money judgment.
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12
An intentional tort is committed solely because a party fails to use reasonable care.
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13
Match between columns
a legally acceptable reason to sue
prima facie case
a legally acceptable reason to sue
negligence
a legally acceptable reason to sue
damages
a legally acceptable reason to sue
strict liability
a legally acceptable reason to sue
common law
a legally acceptable reason to sue
jurisdiction
a legally acceptable reason to sue
but-for test
a legally acceptable reason to sue
online
a legally acceptable reason to sue
tort
a legally acceptable reason to sue
www.cpsc.gov
a legally acceptable reason to sue
remedy
a legally acceptable reason to sue
civil law
a legally acceptable reason to sue
make whole
a legally acceptable reason to sue
cause of action
a legally acceptable reason to sue
civil law.
a legally acceptable reason to sue
criminal law
Unlock Deck
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14
The two major fee-based online legal services are ________ and________.
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
Match between columns
restore someone to a prior position
prima facie case
restore someone to a prior position
negligence
restore someone to a prior position
damages
restore someone to a prior position
strict liability
restore someone to a prior position
common law
restore someone to a prior position
jurisdiction
restore someone to a prior position
but-for test
restore someone to a prior position
online
restore someone to a prior position
tort
restore someone to a prior position
www.cpsc.gov
restore someone to a prior position
remedy
restore someone to a prior position
civil law
restore someone to a prior position
make whole
restore someone to a prior position
cause of action
restore someone to a prior position
civil law.
restore someone to a prior position
criminal law
Unlock Deck
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16
Match between columns
law that governs rights between persons
prima facie case
law that governs rights between persons
negligence
law that governs rights between persons
damages
law that governs rights between persons
strict liability
law that governs rights between persons
common law
law that governs rights between persons
jurisdiction
law that governs rights between persons
but-for test
law that governs rights between persons
online
law that governs rights between persons
tort
law that governs rights between persons
www.cpsc.gov
law that governs rights between persons
remedy
law that governs rights between persons
civil law
law that governs rights between persons
make whole
law that governs rights between persons
cause of action
law that governs rights between persons
civil law.
law that governs rights between persons
criminal law
Unlock Deck
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17
Match between columns
means to enforce a right
prima facie case
means to enforce a right
negligence
means to enforce a right
damages
means to enforce a right
strict liability
means to enforce a right
common law
means to enforce a right
jurisdiction
means to enforce a right
but-for test
means to enforce a right
online
means to enforce a right
tort
means to enforce a right
www.cpsc.gov
means to enforce a right
remedy
means to enforce a right
civil law
means to enforce a right
make whole
means to enforce a right
cause of action
means to enforce a right
civil law.
means to enforce a right
criminal law
Unlock Deck
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18
Match between columns
an online site relevant to tort law
prima facie case
an online site relevant to tort law
negligence
an online site relevant to tort law
damages
an online site relevant to tort law
strict liability
an online site relevant to tort law
common law
an online site relevant to tort law
jurisdiction
an online site relevant to tort law
but-for test
an online site relevant to tort law
online
an online site relevant to tort law
tort
an online site relevant to tort law
www.cpsc.gov
an online site relevant to tort law
remedy
an online site relevant to tort law
civil law
an online site relevant to tort law
make whole
an online site relevant to tort law
cause of action
an online site relevant to tort law
civil law.
an online site relevant to tort law
criminal law
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 31 flashcards in this deck.
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19
Match between columns
a civil wrong
prima facie case
a civil wrong
negligence
a civil wrong
damages
a civil wrong
strict liability
a civil wrong
common law
a civil wrong
jurisdiction
a civil wrong
but-for test
a civil wrong
online
a civil wrong
tort
a civil wrong
www.cpsc.gov
a civil wrong
remedy
a civil wrong
civil law
a civil wrong
make whole
a civil wrong
cause of action
a civil wrong
civil law.
a civil wrong
criminal law
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Unlock for access to all 31 flashcards in this deck.
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k this deck
20
Match between columns
connected to other computers
prima facie case
connected to other computers
negligence
connected to other computers
damages
connected to other computers
strict liability
connected to other computers
common law
connected to other computers
jurisdiction
connected to other computers
but-for test
connected to other computers
online
connected to other computers
tort
connected to other computers
www.cpsc.gov
connected to other computers
remedy
connected to other computers
civil law
connected to other computers
make whole
connected to other computers
cause of action
connected to other computers
civil law.
connected to other computers
criminal law
Unlock Deck
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21
Name some of the categories of losses that can result from accidental or unintentional injuries.
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22
Match between columns
determining causation
prima facie case
determining causation
negligence
determining causation
damages
determining causation
strict liability
determining causation
common law
determining causation
jurisdiction
determining causation
but-for test
determining causation
online
determining causation
tort
determining causation
www.cpsc.gov
determining causation
remedy
determining causation
civil law
determining causation
make whole
determining causation
cause of action
determining causation
civil law.
determining causation
criminal law
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Unlock for access to all 31 flashcards in this deck.
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k this deck
23
Match between columns
power of a court to resolve a dispute
prima facie case
power of a court to resolve a dispute
negligence
power of a court to resolve a dispute
damages
power of a court to resolve a dispute
strict liability
power of a court to resolve a dispute
common law
power of a court to resolve a dispute
jurisdiction
power of a court to resolve a dispute
but-for test
power of a court to resolve a dispute
online
power of a court to resolve a dispute
tort
power of a court to resolve a dispute
www.cpsc.gov
power of a court to resolve a dispute
remedy
power of a court to resolve a dispute
civil law
power of a court to resolve a dispute
make whole
power of a court to resolve a dispute
cause of action
power of a court to resolve a dispute
civil law.
power of a court to resolve a dispute
criminal law
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24
Match between columns
judge-made law
prima facie case
judge-made law
negligence
judge-made law
damages
judge-made law
strict liability
judge-made law
common law
judge-made law
jurisdiction
judge-made law
but-for test
judge-made law
online
judge-made law
tort
judge-made law
www.cpsc.gov
judge-made law
remedy
judge-made law
civil law
judge-made law
make whole
judge-made law
cause of action
judge-made law
civil law.
judge-made law
criminal law
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 31 flashcards in this deck.
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25
How do the following three categories of torts differ: intentional torts, negligence, and strict liability torts?
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26
Give an example of the kind of factual research you might try to do on the Internet.
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27
Briefly describe the four major purposes of tort law.
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28
Match between columns
liability without fault
prima facie case
liability without fault
negligence
liability without fault
damages
liability without fault
strict liability
liability without fault
common law
liability without fault
jurisdiction
liability without fault
but-for test
liability without fault
online
liability without fault
tort
liability without fault
www.cpsc.gov
liability without fault
remedy
liability without fault
civil law
liability without fault
make whole
liability without fault
cause of action
liability without fault
civil law.
liability without fault
criminal law
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k this deck
29
Match between columns
a money judgment
prima facie case
a money judgment
negligence
a money judgment
damages
a money judgment
strict liability
a money judgment
common law
a money judgment
jurisdiction
a money judgment
but-for test
a money judgment
online
a money judgment
tort
a money judgment
www.cpsc.gov
a money judgment
remedy
a money judgment
civil law
a money judgment
make whole
a money judgment
cause of action
a money judgment
civil law.
a money judgment
criminal law
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 31 flashcards in this deck.
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30
Match between columns
failure to use reasonable care
prima facie case
failure to use reasonable care
negligence
failure to use reasonable care
damages
failure to use reasonable care
strict liability
failure to use reasonable care
common law
failure to use reasonable care
jurisdiction
failure to use reasonable care
but-for test
failure to use reasonable care
online
failure to use reasonable care
tort
failure to use reasonable care
www.cpsc.gov
failure to use reasonable care
remedy
failure to use reasonable care
civil law
failure to use reasonable care
make whole
failure to use reasonable care
cause of action
failure to use reasonable care
civil law.
failure to use reasonable care
criminal law
Unlock Deck
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31
Match between columns
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
prima facie case
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
negligence
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
damages
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
strict liability
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
common law
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
jurisdiction
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
but-for test
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
online
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
tort
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
www.cpsc.gov
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
remedy
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
civil law
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
make whole
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
cause of action
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
civil law.
an offering of evidence that will prevail unless the other side presents more convincing evidence
criminal law
Unlock Deck
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Unlock for access to all 31 flashcards in this deck.