Deck 3: 1917-1920: The Failure of World War I

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Question
The First World War helped promote the ideals of Progressivism.
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Question
U.S. food exports nearly tripled during the First World War.
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During the First World War, German-language books were burned in Oklahoma.
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Speaking out against the First World War was a criminal offense in the United States.
Question
Fewer than a thousand people were convicted under the Espionage and Sedition Acts.
Question
The Russians made peace with the Germans in 1918.
Question
Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points speech met with widespread approval.
Question
The United States experienced approximately 3,600 strikes in the year 1919.
Question
Fewer than 500 people were injured in the 1919 race riot in Chicago.
Question
World War I ushered in lasting improvements to the lives of African-Americans.
Question
Why did the U.S. Congress refuse to ratify the Treaty of Versailles?
Question
What were the Espionage and Sedition Acts? How were they employed? Was the U.S. government justified in adopting the acts? Why or why not?
Question
What was the tension between U.S. foreign policy and the U.S. domestic situation at the end of World War I? Explain.
Question
What did "Hooverizing" refer to?

A) Disenfranchising the poor
B) Combating dissent
C) Buying war bonds
D) Conserving food
Question
The temperance movement called for which of the following?

A) Alcohol prohibition
B) Sexual abstinence
C) Moral virtue
D) All of the above
Question
The First World War precipitated what social reforms?

A) Alcohol prohibition
B) Women's suffrage
C) Desegregation
D) a. and b.
Question
Which of the following was depicted in the film The Spirit of '76?

A) British atrocities in the Revolutionary War
B) The United States's centennial
C) The United State's bicentennial
D) All of the above
Question
The War Department estimated that there were how many draft dodgers during the First World War?

A) 700
B) 17,000
C) 171,000
D) 345,000
Question
The Wilson administration used what tactics to silence dissenters?

A) Deport radical immigrants
B) Dispatch troops as strikebreakers
C) Prosecute dissenters under the Espionage and Sedition Acts
D) All of the above
Question
The Espionage Act of 1918 made it illegal to do what?

A) Speak out against U.S. intervention in the First World War
B) Act as a spy for foreign powers
C) Print details of military operations in Europe
D) All of the above
Question
In what year did the First World War end?

A) 1911
B) 1914
C) 1917
D) 1918
Question
In what year did the Bolsheviks seize control of Russia?

A) 1905
B) 1911
C) 1917
D) 1918
Question
Approximately how many Allied soldiers died in World War I?

A) 1 million
B) 2 million
C) 3 million
D) 4 million
Question
Approximately how many U.S. soldiers died in World War I?

A) 520
B) 5,200
C) 52,000
D) 520,000
Question
In 1919, race riots broke out in which U.S. cities?

A) Longview, Texas
B) Washington, D.C.
C) Omaha, Nebraska
D) All of the above
Question
Who was Woodrow Wilson's primary political opponent?

A) Theodore Roosevelt
B) Warren Hardin
C) Henry Cabot Lodge
D) Herbert Hoover
Question
Germany was expected to pay how much in war reparations following World War I?

A) $1 billion
B) $33 billion
C) $133 billion
D) $233 billion
Question
Who were the "irreconcilables"?

A) Americans unwilling to serve in the First World War
B) Americans unwilling to accede to the Treaty of Versailles
C) American politicians unwilling to support U.S. intervention in the First World War
D) American politicians unwilling to accede to the Treaty of Versaille
Question
Jackie Robinson, the first African-American to play professional baseball, was signed by what team?

A) The Boston Red Sox
B) The Brooklyn Dodgers
C) The New York Giants
D) The Chicago White Sox
Question
In the quarter-century prior to 1917, how many people had immigrated to the United States?

A) 8 million
B) 13 million
C) 18 million
D) 23 million
Question
Which high-profile socialist supported U.S. involvement in World War I?

A) Upton Sinclair
B) Jack London
C) Eugene Debs
D) a. and b.
Question
How much time did Eugene Debs serve in prison?

A) One year
B) Two and a half years
C) Five years
D) Seven and a half years
Question
The Sedition Act made it illegal to defame which of the following?

A) The flag
B) The Constitution
C) Military uniforms
D) All of the above
Question
Who was the leader of Bolshevik Party that overthrew the Russian government?

A) George Lvo
B) Nicholas II
C) V.I. Lenin
D) Alexander Kerensky
Question
U.S. military forces entered the field how many months prior to the war's conclusion?

A) Seven
B) Twelve
C) Fifteen
D) Eighteen
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-Eugene Debs
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-Herbert Hoover
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-Industrial Workers of the World
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-League of Nations
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-Liberty Bonds
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-Nineteenth Amendment
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-Palmer raids
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-Paris Peace Conference
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-Progressivism
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-Red Scare
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-Red Summer
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-Schenck v. United States
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-Vladimir Ilich Lenin
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-War Industries Board
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-war reparations
Question
Discuss the Wilsonian ideals as expressed in the Fourteen Points. Were they consistently applied? Were they earnestly and genuinely put forward? Or were they, as a British delegate to the Paris peace talks claimed, merely "vague idealism" advocating "a system which America might refuse to apply even to her own continent"? Were they merely "principles... designed to protect American interests"?
Question
Following the First World War, America experienced a "Red Scare," that is, a fear of communist infiltration. Were reactions to the scare, both those of the U.S. government and of the American people, in keeping with U.S. ideals of freedom and liberty? Why or why not?
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Deck 3: 1917-1920: The Failure of World War I
1
The First World War helped promote the ideals of Progressivism.
False
2
U.S. food exports nearly tripled during the First World War.
True
3
During the First World War, German-language books were burned in Oklahoma.
True
4
Speaking out against the First World War was a criminal offense in the United States.
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k this deck
5
Fewer than a thousand people were convicted under the Espionage and Sedition Acts.
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k this deck
6
The Russians made peace with the Germans in 1918.
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k this deck
7
Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points speech met with widespread approval.
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k this deck
8
The United States experienced approximately 3,600 strikes in the year 1919.
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k this deck
9
Fewer than 500 people were injured in the 1919 race riot in Chicago.
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10
World War I ushered in lasting improvements to the lives of African-Americans.
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11
Why did the U.S. Congress refuse to ratify the Treaty of Versailles?
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k this deck
12
What were the Espionage and Sedition Acts? How were they employed? Was the U.S. government justified in adopting the acts? Why or why not?
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k this deck
13
What was the tension between U.S. foreign policy and the U.S. domestic situation at the end of World War I? Explain.
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k this deck
14
What did "Hooverizing" refer to?

A) Disenfranchising the poor
B) Combating dissent
C) Buying war bonds
D) Conserving food
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
The temperance movement called for which of the following?

A) Alcohol prohibition
B) Sexual abstinence
C) Moral virtue
D) All of the above
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Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
The First World War precipitated what social reforms?

A) Alcohol prohibition
B) Women's suffrage
C) Desegregation
D) a. and b.
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Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Which of the following was depicted in the film The Spirit of '76?

A) British atrocities in the Revolutionary War
B) The United States's centennial
C) The United State's bicentennial
D) All of the above
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Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
The War Department estimated that there were how many draft dodgers during the First World War?

A) 700
B) 17,000
C) 171,000
D) 345,000
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
The Wilson administration used what tactics to silence dissenters?

A) Deport radical immigrants
B) Dispatch troops as strikebreakers
C) Prosecute dissenters under the Espionage and Sedition Acts
D) All of the above
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Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
The Espionage Act of 1918 made it illegal to do what?

A) Speak out against U.S. intervention in the First World War
B) Act as a spy for foreign powers
C) Print details of military operations in Europe
D) All of the above
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
In what year did the First World War end?

A) 1911
B) 1914
C) 1917
D) 1918
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k this deck
22
In what year did the Bolsheviks seize control of Russia?

A) 1905
B) 1911
C) 1917
D) 1918
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Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Approximately how many Allied soldiers died in World War I?

A) 1 million
B) 2 million
C) 3 million
D) 4 million
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Approximately how many U.S. soldiers died in World War I?

A) 520
B) 5,200
C) 52,000
D) 520,000
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
In 1919, race riots broke out in which U.S. cities?

A) Longview, Texas
B) Washington, D.C.
C) Omaha, Nebraska
D) All of the above
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Who was Woodrow Wilson's primary political opponent?

A) Theodore Roosevelt
B) Warren Hardin
C) Henry Cabot Lodge
D) Herbert Hoover
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
Germany was expected to pay how much in war reparations following World War I?

A) $1 billion
B) $33 billion
C) $133 billion
D) $233 billion
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
Who were the "irreconcilables"?

A) Americans unwilling to serve in the First World War
B) Americans unwilling to accede to the Treaty of Versailles
C) American politicians unwilling to support U.S. intervention in the First World War
D) American politicians unwilling to accede to the Treaty of Versaille
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
Jackie Robinson, the first African-American to play professional baseball, was signed by what team?

A) The Boston Red Sox
B) The Brooklyn Dodgers
C) The New York Giants
D) The Chicago White Sox
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
In the quarter-century prior to 1917, how many people had immigrated to the United States?

A) 8 million
B) 13 million
C) 18 million
D) 23 million
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
Which high-profile socialist supported U.S. involvement in World War I?

A) Upton Sinclair
B) Jack London
C) Eugene Debs
D) a. and b.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
How much time did Eugene Debs serve in prison?

A) One year
B) Two and a half years
C) Five years
D) Seven and a half years
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
The Sedition Act made it illegal to defame which of the following?

A) The flag
B) The Constitution
C) Military uniforms
D) All of the above
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
Who was the leader of Bolshevik Party that overthrew the Russian government?

A) George Lvo
B) Nicholas II
C) V.I. Lenin
D) Alexander Kerensky
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
U.S. military forces entered the field how many months prior to the war's conclusion?

A) Seven
B) Twelve
C) Fifteen
D) Eighteen
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
Talk About:
-Alice Paul
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37
Talk About:
-Bolsheviks
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38
Talk About:
-Eighteenth Amendment
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39
Talk About:
-Espionage Act
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40
Talk About:
-Eugene Debs
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41
Talk About:
-Herbert Hoover
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42
Talk About:
-Industrial Workers of the World
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43
Talk About:
-League of Nations
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44
Talk About:
-Liberty Bonds
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45
Talk About:
-Nineteenth Amendment
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46
Talk About:
-Palmer raids
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47
Talk About:
-Paris Peace Conference
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48
Talk About:
-Progressivism
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49
Talk About:
-Red Scare
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50
Talk About:
-Red Summer
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51
Talk About:
-Schenck v. United States
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52
Talk About:
-Vladimir Ilich Lenin
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53
Talk About:
-War Industries Board
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54
Talk About:
-war reparations
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55
Discuss the Wilsonian ideals as expressed in the Fourteen Points. Were they consistently applied? Were they earnestly and genuinely put forward? Or were they, as a British delegate to the Paris peace talks claimed, merely "vague idealism" advocating "a system which America might refuse to apply even to her own continent"? Were they merely "principles... designed to protect American interests"?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
56
Following the First World War, America experienced a "Red Scare," that is, a fear of communist infiltration. Were reactions to the scare, both those of the U.S. government and of the American people, in keeping with U.S. ideals of freedom and liberty? Why or why not?
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock for access to all 56 flashcards in this deck.