Deck 11: Diagnosis and Treatment of Children and Adolescents: Neurodevelopmental, Substance-Related, and Other Specialized Disorders

Question 1

Why are counselors not likely to diagnose neurodevelopmental disorders?

A) Counselors do not have adequate time to assess these disorders
B) Counselors are not adequately reimbursed to assess these disorders
C) Service to individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders is out of counselors' scope of practice
D) Diagnosis of neurodevelopmental disorders requires a highly specific skillset not typically included in counselor preparation programs

Answer 1

D

Question 2

Which of the following best captures the central concerns associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

A) Presence of restricted, repetitive behaviors
B) Difficulty with social communication
C) Presence of restricted, repetitive behaviors and difficulty with social communication
D) Presence of restricted, repetitive behaviors and intellectual disability

Answer 2

C

Question 3

What is the primary difference between Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa?

A) Impact on body mass
B) Engagement in purging behaviors
C) Length of time to diagnosis
D) Disturbance in body image and personal value

Answer 3

A

Question 4

Treatment for Gender Dysphoria should include all of the following except:

A) Changing gendered behaviors that lead to bullying or rejection from others
B) Facilitating parent support
C) Advocating for safe, affirming school environments
D) Learning coping strategies

Question 5

Which of the following statements about substance use disorders is most true?

A) It is normal for youth to use substances routinely during adolescence
B) Substance use in adolescence has minimal impact on the developing brain
C) Early intervention and family support can protect against long-term substance use problems
D) Narcotics Anonymous is the most effective substance use treatment