Deck 2: Theories and Methods in Studying Biological Anthropology

Question 1

"Venus figurines" have always been hypothesized to be connected to fertility.

Answer 1

False

Question 2

Since DNA is easily preserved, it has become the "data of choice" for bioanthropologists.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Using ancient DNA to date bones has numerous problems, including ALL BUT which of these? It

A) is expensive
B) is easily contaminated
C) has been found to be 30% inaccurate
D) can be altered by chemicals in the ground

Answer 3

C

Question 4

Connect these appropriate words as used by anthropologists: truth, proof, knowledge, data.

Question 5

How has molecular genetics fit into a field that was basically built on studying fossils?

Question 6

Make up a hypothesis about the materials used to make the desk you are sitting at. Using TSM, how would you go about testing that hypothesis? Be specific.

Question 7

.Discuss the two western "intellectual traditions" in terms of how each views biology, language, and culture and how each explains scientific findings.

Question 8

When should bioanthropologists use molecular dating?

Question 9

Discuss the new hypothesis about Venus statuettes: what is it, how was it tested, and with what results?

Question 10

Why does Jon Miller believe most Americans do not believe in evolution? Do you agree with him? Explain.

Question 11

Discuss science, religion, and common sense in your life: what is each based on and how are they different?

Question 12

Discuss the process of fossilization and comment on the variability factors in the process.