Deck 6: Supporting Processors
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Deck 6: Supporting Processors
1
A ____ is a heat sink carrying an electrical charge that causes it to act as an electrical thermal transfer device.
A)Moirre
B)peltier
C)pelted
D)perrier
A)Moirre
B)peltier
C)pelted
D)perrier
B
2
The most popular method of cooling overclocked processors is a(n)____.
A)air boosted system
B)peltier system
C)liquid cooling system
D)heat pipe system
A)air boosted system
B)peltier system
C)liquid cooling system
D)heat pipe system
C
3
Installing more than one processor on a motherboard creates a ____.
A)multiprocessor platform
B)wide platform
C)variable platform
D)uniprocessor platform
A)multiprocessor platform
B)wide platform
C)variable platform
D)uniprocessor platform
A
4
Processor core frequency is measured in ____.
A)hertz
B)megahertz
C)gigahertz
D)terahertz
A)hertz
B)megahertz
C)gigahertz
D)terahertz
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5
Memory on the processor die is called ____ cache.
A)Level 1
B)Level 2
C)Level 3
D)Level 4
A)Level 1
B)Level 2
C)Level 3
D)Level 4
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6
If a power-on password has been forgotten,you can use the BIOS ____ to reset the password.
A)jumper pad
B)jumper group
C)solder group
D)solder pads
A)jumper pad
B)jumper group
C)solder group
D)solder pads
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7
The peltier's top surface can be as hot as ____ degrees F.
A)45
B)150
C)375
D)500
A)45
B)150
C)375
D)500
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8
____ hold counters,data,instructions,and addresses that the ALU is currently processing.
A)Logic units
B)Caches
C)Registers
D)Shifters
A)Logic units
B)Caches
C)Registers
D)Shifters
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9
Using the ____ technology,the Intel processor,chipset,and wireless network adapter are all interconnected as a unit,which improves laptop performance.
A)Centrino
B)Core
C)vPro
D)Centrum
A)Centrino
B)Core
C)vPro
D)Centrum
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10
The current set of standards that is used by BIOS,hardware,and the OS to manage power is ____.
A)Advanced Connection and Programming Interface
B)Advanced Configuration and Programming Interface
C)Advanced Connection and Power Interface
D)Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
A)Advanced Connection and Programming Interface
B)Advanced Configuration and Programming Interface
C)Advanced Connection and Power Interface
D)Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
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11
Intel's current families of processors for the desktop include four major groups: ____.
A)the Pentium, the Phenom, the Celeron, and the Atom families
B)the Core, the Pentium, the Celeron, and the Atom families
C)the Sempron, the Core, the Celeron, and the Atom families
D)the Core, the Pentium, the Celeron, and the Molecule families
A)the Pentium, the Phenom, the Celeron, and the Atom families
B)the Core, the Pentium, the Celeron, and the Atom families
C)the Sempron, the Core, the Celeron, and the Atom families
D)the Core, the Pentium, the Celeron, and the Molecule families
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12
Electronic devices are more likely to fail than fans.
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13
Excessive heat can damage the CPU and the motherboard.
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14
The cooler sits on top of the processor and consists of a fan and a heat ____,which are fins that draw heat away from the processor.
A)dump
B)pipe
C)pump
D)sink
A)dump
B)pipe
C)pump
D)sink
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15
Most cases have one or more positions on the case to hold a case fan to help draw air out of the case.
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16
The peltier's bottom surface can be as cool as ____ degrees F.
A)45
B)150
C)375
D)500
A)45
B)150
C)375
D)500
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17
An overheated system can cause intermittent problems or cause the system to reboot or refuse to boot.
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18
Memory in the processor package,but not on the processor die,is called ____ cache.
A)Level 1
B)Level 2
C)Level 3
D)Level 4
A)Level 1
B)Level 2
C)Level 3
D)Level 4
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19
If you hear two beeps during the boot and you see a blank screen,then BIOS has successfully completed POST.
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20
Intel's ____ allows each logical processor within the processor package to handle an individual thread in parallel with other threads being handled by other processors within the package.
A)Hyper-Execution
B)Multi-Threading
C)HyperTransport
D)Hyper-Threading
A)Hyper-Execution
B)Multi-Threading
C)HyperTransport
D)Hyper-Threading
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21
The CMOS battery failure can be reported by startup BIOS during the ____.
A)firmware
B)OST
C)POST
D)Self Test
A)firmware
B)OST
C)POST
D)Self Test
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22
Match each term with the correct statement below.
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Used by the processor to stop its internal operations to conserve power
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Used by the processor to stop its internal operations to conserve power
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23
The temperature inside the case should not exceed ____ degrees C.
A)27
B)38
C)57
D)100
A)27
B)38
C)57
D)100
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24
Match each term with the correct statement below.
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Groups of instructions that accomplish fundamental operations
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Groups of instructions that accomplish fundamental operations
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25
Match each term with the correct statement below.
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Small holding areas on the processor chip that work much as RAM does outside the processor
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Small holding areas on the processor chip that work much as RAM does outside the processor
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26
Match each term with the correct statement below.
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
RAM that holds data and instructions that the memory controller anticipates the processor will need next
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
RAM that holds data and instructions that the memory controller anticipates the processor will need next
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27
Match each term with the correct statement below.
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Items that can be exchanged without returning the motherboard to the factory
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Items that can be exchanged without returning the motherboard to the factory
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28
Intel and AMD both recommend a ____ air guide as part of the case design.
A)platform
B)component
C)power supply
D)chassis
A)platform
B)component
C)power supply
D)chassis
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29
Every Intel processor also has a specification number called a(n)____________________ number printed somewhere on the processor.
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30
Match each term with the correct statement below.
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
The speed at which the processor operates internally
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
The speed at which the processor operates internally
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31
Processors can sense their operating temperatures and report that information to ____.
A)BIOS
B)CMOS
C)RAM
D)CPU
A)BIOS
B)CMOS
C)RAM
D)CPU
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32
When you hear ____ during post,you know that you have a problem with serial or parallel ports or system timer,which probably means the motherboard must be replaced.
A)Two beeps
B)Three beeps followed by three, four, or five beeps
C)Four beeps followed by two, three, or four beeps
D)One beep followed by three, four, or five beeps
A)Two beeps
B)Three beeps followed by three, four, or five beeps
C)Four beeps followed by two, three, or four beeps
D)One beep followed by three, four, or five beeps
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33
Match each term with the correct statement below.
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Running a motherboard or processor at a higher speed than the manufacturer suggests
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Running a motherboard or processor at a higher speed than the manufacturer suggests
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34
Match each term with the correct statement below.
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
The portion of the internal bus that connects the processor to the internal memory cache
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
The portion of the internal bus that connects the processor to the internal memory cache
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35
When you hear ____ during post,you know that a keyboard controller failed or video controller failed.
A)Two beeps
B)Three beeps followed by three, four, or five beeps
C)Four beeps followed by two, three, or four beeps
D)One beep followed by three, four, or five beeps
A)Two beeps
B)Three beeps followed by three, four, or five beeps
C)Four beeps followed by two, three, or four beeps
D)One beep followed by three, four, or five beeps
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36
If a specific component is giving an error message,update its ____________________.
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37
Before opening the case of a brand name computer,such as a Gateway or Dell,consider the ____________________.
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38
Today's processors have technologies that put the processor in a(n)____________________ state when they are inactive.
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39
If the system refuses to boot or hangs after a period of activity,suspect ____________________.
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40
Match each term with the correct statement below.
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Save power by lowering the CPU frequency and voltage
a.Field replaceable units
f.Overclocking
b.Processor frequency
g.C states
c.Memory cache
h.Back-side bus
d.Registers
i.Microcode
e.P states
Save power by lowering the CPU frequency and voltage
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41
List and describe the three basic components of a processor.
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42
Explain the purpose of throttling.
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43
Describe a chassis air guide.
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44
List three symptoms of system overheating.
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45
Explain field replaceable units.
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46
Describe the AMD processors.
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47
Describe symptoms that indicate that a motherboard or processor is failing.
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48
Discuss why a case needs room to breathe.
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49
If you try all of the basic things to correct an overheating problem,describe more drastic solutions that you can attempt.
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50
Describe how a case is designed for optimal airflow.
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