Deck 5: Tissues and Systems: the Inside Story
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Deck 5: Tissues and Systems: the Inside Story
1
What is the first step in wound healing?
A)Regeneration
B)Inflammation
C)Organization
D)Scarring
A)Regeneration
B)Inflammation
C)Organization
D)Scarring
B
2
Which type of muscle lines the blood vessels and airways of the body?
A)Rough
B)Glia
C)Smooth
D)Striated
A)Rough
B)Glia
C)Smooth
D)Striated
C
3
Which of the following is considered a nonvital organ?
A)Heart
B)Gallbladder
C)Lung
D)Liver
A)Heart
B)Gallbladder
C)Lung
D)Liver
B
4
T-Lymphocytes are specialized cells produced for which function?
A)Producing red blood cells
B)Genetic reproduction
C)Saliva production
D)Fighting infection
A)Producing red blood cells
B)Genetic reproduction
C)Saliva production
D)Fighting infection
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5
This connective tissue has cells in lacunae in a gel-like matrix ________.
A)Cartilage
B)Areolar
C)Regular
D)Reticular
A)Cartilage
B)Areolar
C)Regular
D)Reticular
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6
Which membrane is the largest organ of the integumentary system?
A)Cutaneous
B)Mucous
C)Parietal
D)Visceral
A)Cutaneous
B)Mucous
C)Parietal
D)Visceral
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7
Your skin, after it is exposed to sunlight, will produce which vitamin?
A)Vitamin A
B)Vitamin B
C)Vitamin C
D)Vitamin D
A)Vitamin A
B)Vitamin B
C)Vitamin C
D)Vitamin D
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8
The movement of food is a function of ________ muscles.
A)Involuntary
B)Sensory
C)Cardiac
D)Striated
A)Involuntary
B)Sensory
C)Cardiac
D)Striated
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9
Which of the following tissues regenerates well?
A)Cardiac muscle
B)Nervous Tissue
C)Smooth Muscle
D)Bone
A)Cardiac muscle
B)Nervous Tissue
C)Smooth Muscle
D)Bone
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10
Processing and interpreting information, motor functions and sensory functions are responsibilities of which body system?
A)Muscular
B)Nervous
C)Sensory
D)Endocrine
A)Muscular
B)Nervous
C)Sensory
D)Endocrine
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11
Balance is the responsibility of which sensory organ?
A)Ear
B)Eye
C)Nose
D)Throat
A)Ear
B)Eye
C)Nose
D)Throat
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12
The colon is an organ included in which body system?
A)Gastrointestinal
B)Cardiovascular
C)Integumentary
D)Reproductive
A)Gastrointestinal
B)Cardiovascular
C)Integumentary
D)Reproductive
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13
The production of blood cells occurs within which body system?
A)Cardiovascular
B)Muscular
C)Endocrine
D)Skeletal
A)Cardiovascular
B)Muscular
C)Endocrine
D)Skeletal
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14
The lining of the urinary bladder is composed of which type of cell?
A)Simple squamous
B)Transitional
C)Simple cuboidal
D)Simple columnar
A)Simple squamous
B)Transitional
C)Simple cuboidal
D)Simple columnar
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15
Cells that are arranged in several layers are called ____________ cells.
A)Cuboidal
B)Stratified
C)Columnar
D)Squamous
A)Cuboidal
B)Stratified
C)Columnar
D)Squamous
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16
This connective tissue has cells in a mineral matrix ________.
A)Cartilage
B)Reticular
C)Bone
D)Blood
A)Cartilage
B)Reticular
C)Bone
D)Blood
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17
An example of a synovial joint would be the ________.
A)Axis
B)Brachial
C)Temporal
D)Knee
A)Axis
B)Brachial
C)Temporal
D)Knee
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18
Mucous is ________.
A)The type of membrane
B)The material that collects in the corner of the eye
C)The actual substance secreted by membranes
D)The substance secreted by synovial membranes
A)The type of membrane
B)The material that collects in the corner of the eye
C)The actual substance secreted by membranes
D)The substance secreted by synovial membranes
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19
Muscle tissue possesses contractility, also known as the ability to ________.
A)Swell
B)Mutate
C)Shorten
D)Strengthen
A)Swell
B)Mutate
C)Shorten
D)Strengthen
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20
Maintaining the proper acid-base balance of the blood is carried out by which body system?
A)Skeletal
B)Respiratory
C)Musculoskeletal
D)Integumentary
A)Skeletal
B)Respiratory
C)Musculoskeletal
D)Integumentary
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21
The ________ system transports water, oxygen, and a variety of nutrients and other substances necessary for life to the cells, and transports waste products away from the cells.
A)Cardiovascular
B)Urinary
C)Digestive
D)Respiratory
A)Cardiovascular
B)Urinary
C)Digestive
D)Respiratory
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22
Which of these organs is a primary organ of the digestive system?
A)Liver
B)Pancreas
C)Small intestine
D)Both a and c
A)Liver
B)Pancreas
C)Small intestine
D)Both a and c
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23
A patient who has difficulty conceiving most likely has a problem in the ________ system.
A)Nervous
B)Urinary
C)Reproductive
D)Cardiovascular
A)Nervous
B)Urinary
C)Reproductive
D)Cardiovascular
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24
Specialized infection-fighting WBCs are produced by the ________ system.
A)Cardiovascular
B)Lymphatic
C)Integumentary
D)Endocrine
A)Cardiovascular
B)Lymphatic
C)Integumentary
D)Endocrine
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25
The term tachypnea means ________.
A)Fast breathing
B)Fast heart rate
C)Fast blood pressure rise
D)Fast spike in temperature
A)Fast breathing
B)Fast heart rate
C)Fast blood pressure rise
D)Fast spike in temperature
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26
Which of the epithelial membranes encases individual organs?
A)parietal
B)mucous
C)visceral
D)cutaneous
A)parietal
B)mucous
C)visceral
D)cutaneous
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27
Which of the following is not a gland in the endocrine system?
A)Thyroid
B)Pituitary
C)Hypothalamus
D)Salivary
A)Thyroid
B)Pituitary
C)Hypothalamus
D)Salivary
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28
This type of tissue provides rapid communication between various parts of the body ________.
A)Epithelial
B)Connective
C)Muscle
D)Nervous
A)Epithelial
B)Connective
C)Muscle
D)Nervous
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29
This is the most common tissue and is found throughout the body more than any other form ________.
A)Epithelial
B)Connective
C)Muscle
D)Nervous
A)Epithelial
B)Connective
C)Muscle
D)Nervous
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30
This type of muscle tissue is found in the heart ________.
A)Skeletal
B)Voluntary
C)Smooth
D)Cardiac
A)Skeletal
B)Voluntary
C)Smooth
D)Cardiac
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31
The skeletal system includes all but which of the following?
A)Bones
B)Cartilage
C)Ligaments
D)All of the above are included in the skeletal system
A)Bones
B)Cartilage
C)Ligaments
D)All of the above are included in the skeletal system
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32
Which of the following epithelial membranes is the largest organ of the integumentary system?
A)cutaneous
B)parietal
C)visceral
D)mucous
A)cutaneous
B)parietal
C)visceral
D)mucous
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33
One of the functions of the endocrine system is to help you deal with stresses produced by ________.
A)Trauma
B)Dizziness
C)Sleeplessness
D)Nausea
A)Trauma
B)Dizziness
C)Sleeplessness
D)Nausea
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34
The body's largest organ is ________.
A)The liver
B)The brain
C)The large intestine
D)The skin
A)The liver
B)The brain
C)The large intestine
D)The skin
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35
When cells are arranged in a scale-like or flat arrangement, they are referred to as ________.
A)Squamous
B)Cuboidal
C)Columnar
D)Transitional
A)Squamous
B)Cuboidal
C)Columnar
D)Transitional
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36
Which membrane lines the wall of the thoracic cavity?
A)cutaneous
B)parietal
C)mucous
D)visceral Short
A)cutaneous
B)parietal
C)mucous
D)visceral Short
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37
This type of tissue covers the body and lines many of the parts of the body ________.
A)Epithelial
B)Connective
C)Muscle
D)Nervous
A)Epithelial
B)Connective
C)Muscle
D)Nervous
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38
This type of tissue can be classified by the shape and arrangement of its cells ________.
A)Epithelial
B)Connective
C)Muscle
D)Nervous
A)Epithelial
B)Connective
C)Muscle
D)Nervous
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39
This type of tissue specializes in movement of the body ________.
A)Epithelial
B)Connective
C)Muscle
D)Nervous
A)Epithelial
B)Connective
C)Muscle
D)Nervous
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40
This type of muscle tissue is found in the stomach ________.
A)Skeletal
B)Voluntary
C)Smooth
D)Cardiac
A)Skeletal
B)Voluntary
C)Smooth
D)Cardiac
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41
The combining form for vein is ven/o, veni/i and ________.
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42
The skin and hair are parts of the ________ system.
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43
Muscle tissue that is striated is called skeletal or ____________.
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44
When similar cells act together to perform a function, they are called a(n) ____________.
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45
Tissue healing begins with cells called ______________________ which draw the edges of the wound together.
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46
Any avascular tissue with no extracellular matrix and an obvious top surface is __________________ tissue.
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47
Adipose tissue is more commonly known as _______________.
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48
The ____________ system acts as a storm drain and protects the body.
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49
The ______________ tissue is a single layer of plate-like cells.
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50
The membrane layer that wraps around individual organs is called ____________.
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51
Membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord are called ____________.
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52
The combining form for joints is ________.
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53
A torn ligament involves damage to ________________ connective tissue.
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54
The ____________ system delivers oxygen to the bloodstream.
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55
The ____________ system rids the body of carbon dioxide.
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56
The ____________ system is the main storage for calcium.
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57
In a serous membrane, the membrane layer that lines cavities is called ________.
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58
The limbs are part of the ________ skeleton.
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59
Nervous tissue has two types of cells _______________ and glia.
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60
The sensory or ____________ system provides sensory information from the external world.
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61
Blood is a connective tissue.
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62
________ are the sites of exchange between blood and tissue.
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63
Involuntary muscle tissue is called skeletal muscle.
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64
Mucus lubricates tissue.
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65
The body's first line of protection is its ________.
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66
Hormones produced by the ________ system help you to deal with general stress and stress produced by infection and trauma.
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67
The ________ layer, which also produces serous fluids, wraps around the individual organs.
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68
A membrane associated with connective tissue is the ________ membrane.
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69
Squamous cells are column-like.
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70
Nervous tissue regenerates well.
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71
Connective tissue is the most common tissue.
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72
The ________ system helps regulate the number of red blood cells and the acid-base and electrolyte balance of blood.
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73
Swelling is always a negative symptom which should be prevented at all costs.
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74
The membranes associated with covering the brain and spinal cord are called ________.
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75
Stretchy epithelial tissue is called transitional.
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76
The branchlike formations that receive sensory information are called ________.
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77
Special structures called lymph nodes act as filters to capture unwanted particles or ________.
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78
________ are conscious (and unconscious) feelings or an awareness of conditions that occur inside and outside of the body.
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79
The ________ layer lines the wall of the cavities in which organs reside.
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80
Skeletal muscle is described as ________ because of its striped appearance.
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