Deck 12: Parametric Equations, Polar Coordinates, and Conic Sections

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<strong>  is a parametrization of which curve?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) None of the above <div style=padding-top: 35px> is a parametrization of which curve?

A) <strong>  is a parametrization of which curve?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) None of the above <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>  is a parametrization of which curve?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) None of the above <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>  is a parametrization of which curve?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) None of the above <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>  is a parametrization of which curve?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) None of the above <div style=padding-top: 35px>
E) None of the above
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Question
Find parametric equations for the curve Find parametric equations for the curve   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Eliminate the parameter and write an equation in Eliminate the parameter and write an equation in   and   for the parametric curve  <div style=padding-top: 35px> and Eliminate the parameter and write an equation in   and   for the parametric curve  <div style=padding-top: 35px> for the parametric curve Eliminate the parameter and write an equation in   and   for the parametric curve  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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The right hyperbola <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px> is parametrized by which of the following equations?

A) <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
E) <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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The slope of the curve <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px> at <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px> is which of the following?

A) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
E) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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Find the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve Find the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> about the x-axis.
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The surface area The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> about the x-axis for The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> is given by the formula The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> about the x-axis.
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Find the speed and the length of the curve. Find the speed and the length of the curve.  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve   at   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> at Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve   at   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Find parametric equations for the curve Find parametric equations for the curve   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Find the speed and arc length of Find the speed and arc length of   ,   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> , Find the speed and arc length of   ,   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Express the parametric curve by an equation in Express the parametric curve by an equation in   and    <div style=padding-top: 35px> and Express the parametric curve by an equation in   and    <div style=padding-top: 35px> Express the parametric curve by an equation in   and    <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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Find the equation of the tangent line to the parametric curve Find the equation of the tangent line to the parametric curve   at   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> at Find the equation of the tangent line to the parametric curve   at   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
A moving particle is following the path A moving particle is following the path   . At   the particle leaves the path on a straight line tangent to the path. If the particle maintains the same speed as when it left the path, what are the x- and y-coordinates of the particle's position when   ?<div style=padding-top: 35px> . At A moving particle is following the path   . At   the particle leaves the path on a straight line tangent to the path. If the particle maintains the same speed as when it left the path, what are the x- and y-coordinates of the particle's position when   ?<div style=padding-top: 35px> the particle leaves the path on a straight line tangent to the path. If the particle maintains the same speed as when it left the path, what are the x- and y-coordinates of the particle's position when A moving particle is following the path   . At   the particle leaves the path on a straight line tangent to the path. If the particle maintains the same speed as when it left the path, what are the x- and y-coordinates of the particle's position when   ?<div style=padding-top: 35px> ?
Question
A particle travels along the path A particle travels along the path   (where length is in feet and time is in minutes). Find the speed of the particle and compute its displacement and the distance covered during the first minute of its motion.<div style=padding-top: 35px> (where length is in feet and time is in minutes). Find the speed of the particle and compute its displacement and the distance covered during the first minute of its motion.
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Find parametric equations for the curve Find parametric equations for the curve   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by   for   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> for Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by   for   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
The slope of the curve <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px> at <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px> is which of the following?

A) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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Find the speed and the length of the curve. Find the speed and the length of the curve.  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by   for   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> for Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by   for   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Find the arc length of the parametric curve Find the arc length of the parametric curve   for   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> for Find the arc length of the parametric curve   for   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Write the equation of Write the equation of   in polar coordinates.<div style=padding-top: 35px> in polar coordinates.
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The surface area The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> about the x-axis for The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> is given by the formula The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> , The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> about the x-axis.
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Write the equation of Write the equation of   in polar coordinates.<div style=padding-top: 35px> in polar coordinates.
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Write the equation of Write the equation of   in Cartesian coordinates.<div style=padding-top: 35px> in Cartesian coordinates.
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The equation of <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) none of the above. <div style=padding-top: 35px> in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?

A) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) none of the above. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) none of the above. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) none of the above. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) none of the above. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
E) none of the above.
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Write the equation Write the equation   in rectangular coordinates.<div style=padding-top: 35px> in rectangular coordinates.
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Find the arc length of the curve given by the parametric equations Find the arc length of the curve given by the parametric equations  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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Find the arc length of the parametric curve Find the arc length of the parametric curve   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Find the polar equation of the line Find the polar equation of the line   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Find the speed at Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ).<div style=padding-top: 35px> and the arc length of the parametric curve Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ).<div style=padding-top: 35px> between the points Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ).<div style=padding-top: 35px> (corresponding to Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ).<div style=padding-top: 35px> ) and Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ).<div style=padding-top: 35px> (corresponding to Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ).<div style=padding-top: 35px> ).
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Find the polar equation of the line through Find the polar equation of the line through   orthogonal to the line   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> orthogonal to the line Find the polar equation of the line through   orthogonal to the line   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> . Find the polar equation of the line through   orthogonal to the line   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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The surface area The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> about the x-axis for The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> is given by the formula The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis.<div style=padding-top: 35px> about the x-axis.
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Compute the length of the parametric curve Compute the length of the parametric curve   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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The equation of <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px> in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?

A) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
E) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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Find the arc length of the loop of the curve given by the parametric equations Find the arc length of the loop of the curve given by the parametric equations   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> . Find the arc length of the loop of the curve given by the parametric equations   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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The length of the parametric curve <strong>The length of the parametric curve   is which of the following? </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far. <div style=padding-top: 35px> is which of the following?

A) <strong>The length of the parametric curve   is which of the following? </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>The length of the parametric curve   is which of the following? </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>The length of the parametric curve   is which of the following? </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>The length of the parametric curve   is which of the following? </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
E)
The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far.
Question
A particle travels along a path A particle travels along a path   (where time is measured in minutes and length in feet). Find the speed of the particle at   , and compute the displacement and the distance traveled during the first   min.<div style=padding-top: 35px> (where time is measured in minutes and length in feet). Find the speed of the particle at A particle travels along a path   (where time is measured in minutes and length in feet). Find the speed of the particle at   , and compute the displacement and the distance traveled during the first   min.<div style=padding-top: 35px> , and compute the displacement and the distance traveled during the first A particle travels along a path   (where time is measured in minutes and length in feet). Find the speed of the particle at   , and compute the displacement and the distance traveled during the first   min.<div style=padding-top: 35px> min.
Question
Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form

A) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
i) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
ii) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
iii) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
iv) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form

A) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
i) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
ii) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
iii) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
iv) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Suppose that <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px> has polar coordinates <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px> , where x and y are not both zero.
Find the polar coordinates of the following.

A) <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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Find the area of the inner loop of Find the area of the inner loop of   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> . Find the area of the inner loop of   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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Give the polar coordinates of the point of intersection of the lines Give the polar coordinates of the point of intersection of the lines   and   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> and Give the polar coordinates of the point of intersection of the lines   and   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Convert the equation Convert the equation   to polar coordinates.<div style=padding-top: 35px> to polar coordinates.
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Consider the limaçon <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin. <div style=padding-top: 35px> . <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) Express <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin. <div style=padding-top: 35px> as functions of <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin. <div style=padding-top: 35px> , and find <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin. <div style=padding-top: 35px> and <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin. <div style=padding-top: 35px> .
B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin.
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Determine the area of the inner loop of Determine the area of the inner loop of   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> . Determine the area of the inner loop of   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . <div style=padding-top: 35px> closest to the origin are:

A) <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . <div style=padding-top: 35px> .
B) <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . <div style=padding-top: 35px> .
C) <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . <div style=padding-top: 35px> .
D) <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . <div style=padding-top: 35px> .
E) <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . <div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Find a parametrization for the curve Find a parametrization for the curve   from   to   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> from Find a parametrization for the curve   from   to   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> to Find a parametrization for the curve   from   to   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Find the length of the polar curve Find the length of the polar curve   . Use:   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Use: Find the length of the polar curve   . Use:   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Find the polar equation of the line Find the polar equation of the line   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Find the area of the inner loop of Find the area of the inner loop of   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px> . Find the area of the inner loop of   .  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
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Find the area enclosed by the leaf of the four-leaved rose Find the area enclosed by the leaf of the four-leaved rose    <div style=padding-top: 35px> Find the area enclosed by the leaf of the four-leaved rose    <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The exact value of the area that lies inside <strong>The exact value of the area that lies inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 10.03 C) 16.3 D) 18.226 E) none of the above. <div style=padding-top: 35px> and outside <strong>The exact value of the area that lies inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 10.03 C) 16.3 D) 18.226 E) none of the above. <div style=padding-top: 35px> is approximately which of the following? <strong>The exact value of the area that lies inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 10.03 C) 16.3 D) 18.226 E) none of the above. <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 36.03
B) 10.03
C) 16.3
D) 18.226
E) none of the above.
Question
The area inside <strong>The area inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 2.094 E) 4.188 <div style=padding-top: 35px> and outside <strong>The area inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 2.094 E) 4.188 <div style=padding-top: 35px> is approximately which of the following? <strong>The area inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 2.094 E) 4.188 <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 1.571
B) 1.913
C) 1.228
D) 2.094
E) 4.188
Question
The area inside <strong>The area inside   but outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 1.047 E) 0.956 <div style=padding-top: 35px> but outside <strong>The area inside   but outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 1.047 E) 0.956 <div style=padding-top: 35px> is approximately which of the following? <strong>The area inside   but outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 1.047 E) 0.956 <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 1.571
B) 1.913
C) 1.228
D) 1.047
E) 0.956
Question
The equation of <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px> in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?

A) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
E) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The area that lies outside <strong>The area that lies outside   and inside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 16.3 C) 3.57 D) 10.03 E) 9.11 <div style=padding-top: 35px> and inside <strong>The area that lies outside   and inside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 16.3 C) 3.57 D) 10.03 E) 9.11 <div style=padding-top: 35px> is approximately which of the following? <strong>The area that lies outside   and inside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 16.3 C) 3.57 D) 10.03 E) 9.11 <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) 36.03
B) 16.3
C) 3.57
D) 10.03
E) 9.11
Question
Find the area of the shaded region in the following figure. Find the area of the shaded region in the following figure.  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The area outside <strong>The area outside   but inside   is which of the following?  </strong> A)   B) 16 C)   D) 32 E) 8 <div style=padding-top: 35px> but inside <strong>The area outside   but inside   is which of the following?  </strong> A)   B) 16 C)   D) 32 E) 8 <div style=padding-top: 35px> is which of the following? <strong>The area outside   but inside   is which of the following?  </strong> A)   B) 16 C)   D) 32 E) 8 <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A) <strong>The area outside   but inside   is which of the following?  </strong> A)   B) 16 C)   D) 32 E) 8 <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) 16
C) <strong>The area outside   but inside   is which of the following?  </strong> A)   B) 16 C)   D) 32 E) 8 <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) 32
E) 8
Question
Find the length of the polar curve Find the length of the polar curve   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
The part of the parabola The part of the parabola   has a length of   . Find the focus and directrix of the parabola. Use   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> has a length of The part of the parabola   has a length of   . Find the focus and directrix of the parabola. Use   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Find the focus and directrix of the parabola.
Use The part of the parabola   has a length of   . Find the focus and directrix of the parabola. Use   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
Consider the conic section <strong>Consider the conic section   . </strong> A) Identify the conic. B) Find the foci, vertices, and eccentricity of the conic. <div style=padding-top: 35px> .

A) Identify the conic.
B) Find the foci, vertices, and eccentricity of the conic.
Question
Determine the standard equation of the parabola whose focus is the point Determine the standard equation of the parabola whose focus is the point   and directrix is the line   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> and directrix is the line Determine the standard equation of the parabola whose focus is the point   and directrix is the line   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
Write the standard equation for the ellipse with foci at Write the standard equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   , and vertices at   and   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> and Write the standard equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   , and vertices at   and   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> , and vertices at Write the standard equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   , and vertices at   and   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> and Write the standard equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   , and vertices at   and   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
Which of the following equations describes the graph of a hyperbola?

A) <strong>Which of the following equations describes the graph of a hyperbola?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) A and C <div style=padding-top: 35px>
B) <strong>Which of the following equations describes the graph of a hyperbola?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) A and C <div style=padding-top: 35px>
C) <strong>Which of the following equations describes the graph of a hyperbola?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) A and C <div style=padding-top: 35px>
D) <strong>Which of the following equations describes the graph of a hyperbola?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) A and C <div style=padding-top: 35px>
E) A and C
Question
Write the standard equation for the ellipse with the following characteristics: center Write the standard equation for the ellipse with the following characteristics: center   , vertex   , and focus   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> , vertex Write the standard equation for the ellipse with the following characteristics: center   , vertex   , and focus   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> , and focus Write the standard equation for the ellipse with the following characteristics: center   , vertex   , and focus   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
Find the area inside the cardioid Find the area inside the cardioid   and below the line  <div style=padding-top: 35px> and below the line Find the area inside the cardioid   and below the line  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Find the area enclosed by one turn of the logarithmic spiral Find the area enclosed by one turn of the logarithmic spiral   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
Identify the type of conic section whose polar equation is Identify the type of conic section whose polar equation is   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
Question
The polar curve <strong>The polar curve   is the equation of: </strong> A) a circle. B) an ellipse. C) a parabola. D) a hyperbola. E) a line. <div style=padding-top: 35px> is the equation of:

A)
a circle.
B)
an ellipse.
C)
a parabola.
D)
a hyperbola.
E)
a line.
Question
Find the equation for the ellipse with foci at Find the equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   and eccentricity   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> and Find the equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   and eccentricity   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> and eccentricity Find the equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   and eccentricity   .<div style=padding-top: 35px> .
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Deck 12: Parametric Equations, Polar Coordinates, and Conic Sections
1
<strong>  is a parametrization of which curve?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) None of the above is a parametrization of which curve?

A) <strong>  is a parametrization of which curve?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) None of the above
B) <strong>  is a parametrization of which curve?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) None of the above
C) <strong>  is a parametrization of which curve?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) None of the above
D) <strong>  is a parametrization of which curve?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) None of the above
E) None of the above
2
Find parametric equations for the curve Find parametric equations for the curve   . .
  , where   (There are other possible answers.) , where   , where   (There are other possible answers.) (There are other possible answers.)
3
Eliminate the parameter and write an equation in Eliminate the parameter and write an equation in   and   for the parametric curve  and Eliminate the parameter and write an equation in   and   for the parametric curve  for the parametric curve Eliminate the parameter and write an equation in   and   for the parametric curve
4
The right hyperbola <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   is parametrized by which of the following equations?

A) <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
B) <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
C) <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
D) <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
E) <strong>The right hyperbola   is parametrized by which of the following equations?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
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5
The slope of the curve <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   at <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   is which of the following?

A) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
B) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
C) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
D) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
E) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
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6
Find the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve Find the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis. about the x-axis.
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7
The surface area The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis. of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis. about the x-axis for The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis. is given by the formula The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis. .
Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the parametric curve   about the x-axis. about the x-axis.
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8
Find the speed and the length of the curve. Find the speed and the length of the curve.
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9
Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve   at   . at Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve   at   . .
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10
Find parametric equations for the curve Find parametric equations for the curve   . .
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11
Find the speed and arc length of Find the speed and arc length of   ,   . , Find the speed and arc length of   ,   . .
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12
Express the parametric curve by an equation in Express the parametric curve by an equation in   and    and Express the parametric curve by an equation in   and    Express the parametric curve by an equation in   and
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13
Find the equation of the tangent line to the parametric curve Find the equation of the tangent line to the parametric curve   at   . at Find the equation of the tangent line to the parametric curve   at   . .
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14
A moving particle is following the path A moving particle is following the path   . At   the particle leaves the path on a straight line tangent to the path. If the particle maintains the same speed as when it left the path, what are the x- and y-coordinates of the particle's position when   ? . At A moving particle is following the path   . At   the particle leaves the path on a straight line tangent to the path. If the particle maintains the same speed as when it left the path, what are the x- and y-coordinates of the particle's position when   ? the particle leaves the path on a straight line tangent to the path. If the particle maintains the same speed as when it left the path, what are the x- and y-coordinates of the particle's position when A moving particle is following the path   . At   the particle leaves the path on a straight line tangent to the path. If the particle maintains the same speed as when it left the path, what are the x- and y-coordinates of the particle's position when   ? ?
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15
A particle travels along the path A particle travels along the path   (where length is in feet and time is in minutes). Find the speed of the particle and compute its displacement and the distance covered during the first minute of its motion. (where length is in feet and time is in minutes). Find the speed of the particle and compute its displacement and the distance covered during the first minute of its motion.
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16
Find parametric equations for the curve Find parametric equations for the curve   . .
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17
Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by   for   . for Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by   for   . .
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18
The slope of the curve <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   at <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   is which of the following?

A) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
B) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
C) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
D) <strong>The slope of the curve   at   is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
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19
Find the speed and the length of the curve. Find the speed and the length of the curve.
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20
Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by   for   . for Calculate the area under the parametrized curve given by   for   . .
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21
Find the arc length of the parametric curve Find the arc length of the parametric curve   for   . for Find the arc length of the parametric curve   for   . .
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22
Write the equation of Write the equation of   in polar coordinates. in polar coordinates.
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23
The surface area The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis. of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis. about the x-axis for The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis. is given by the formula The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis. .
Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis. , The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   ,   about the x-axis. about the x-axis.
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24
Write the equation of Write the equation of   in polar coordinates. in polar coordinates.
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25
Write the equation of Write the equation of   in Cartesian coordinates. in Cartesian coordinates.
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26
The equation of <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) none of the above. in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?

A) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) none of the above.
B) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) none of the above.
C) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) none of the above.
D) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) none of the above.
E) none of the above.
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27
Write the equation Write the equation   in rectangular coordinates. in rectangular coordinates.
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28
Find the arc length of the curve given by the parametric equations Find the arc length of the curve given by the parametric equations
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29
Find the arc length of the parametric curve Find the arc length of the parametric curve   . .
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30
Find the polar equation of the line Find the polar equation of the line   . .
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31
Find the speed at Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ). and the arc length of the parametric curve Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ). between the points Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ). (corresponding to Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ). ) and Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ). (corresponding to Find the speed at   and the arc length of the parametric curve   between the points   (corresponding to   ) and   (corresponding to   ). ).
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32
Find the polar equation of the line through Find the polar equation of the line through   orthogonal to the line   .  orthogonal to the line Find the polar equation of the line through   orthogonal to the line   .  . Find the polar equation of the line through   orthogonal to the line   .
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33
The surface area The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis. of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis. about the x-axis for The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis. is given by the formula The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis. .
Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve The surface area   of the surface generated by revolving a parametric curve   about the x-axis for   is given by the formula   . Compute the area of the surface generated by revolving the curve   about the x-axis. about the x-axis.
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34
Compute the length of the parametric curve Compute the length of the parametric curve   . .
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35
The equation of <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?

A) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
B) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
C) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
D) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
E) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
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36
Find the arc length of the loop of the curve given by the parametric equations Find the arc length of the loop of the curve given by the parametric equations   .  . Find the arc length of the loop of the curve given by the parametric equations   .
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37
The length of the parametric curve <strong>The length of the parametric curve   is which of the following? </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far. is which of the following?

A) <strong>The length of the parametric curve   is which of the following? </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far.
B) <strong>The length of the parametric curve   is which of the following? </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far.
C) <strong>The length of the parametric curve   is which of the following? </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far.
D) <strong>The length of the parametric curve   is which of the following? </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far.
E)
The length integral cannot be computed analytically by the methods covered so far.
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38
A particle travels along a path A particle travels along a path   (where time is measured in minutes and length in feet). Find the speed of the particle at   , and compute the displacement and the distance traveled during the first   min. (where time is measured in minutes and length in feet). Find the speed of the particle at A particle travels along a path   (where time is measured in minutes and length in feet). Find the speed of the particle at   , and compute the displacement and the distance traveled during the first   min. , and compute the displacement and the distance traveled during the first A particle travels along a path   (where time is measured in minutes and length in feet). Find the speed of the particle at   , and compute the displacement and the distance traveled during the first   min. min.
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39
Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form

A) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
B) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
C) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
D) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
i) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
ii) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
iii) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
iv) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
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40
Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form

A) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
B) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
C) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
D) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
i) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
ii) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
iii) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
iv) <strong>Match the polar equations with their Cartesian form</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   i)   ii)   iii)   iv)
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41
Suppose that <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   has polar coordinates <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   , where x and y are not both zero.
Find the polar coordinates of the following.

A) <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
B) <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
C) <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
D) <strong>Suppose that   has polar coordinates   , where x and y are not both zero. Find the polar coordinates of the following. </strong> A)   B)   C)   D)
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42
Find the area of the inner loop of Find the area of the inner loop of   .  . Find the area of the inner loop of   .
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43
Give the polar coordinates of the point of intersection of the lines Give the polar coordinates of the point of intersection of the lines   and   . and Give the polar coordinates of the point of intersection of the lines   and   . .
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44
Convert the equation Convert the equation   to polar coordinates. to polar coordinates.
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45
Consider the limaçon <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin. . <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin.

A) Express <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin. as functions of <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin. , and find <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin. and <strong>Consider the limaçon   .   </strong> A) Express   as functions of   , and find   and   . B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin. .
B) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the inner loop of the limaçon at the origin.
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46
Determine the area of the inner loop of Determine the area of the inner loop of   .  . Determine the area of the inner loop of   .
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47
The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . closest to the origin are:

A) <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . .
B) <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . .
C) <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . .
D) <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . .
E) <strong>The Cartesian coordinates of the point on the polar curve   closest to the origin are:</strong> A)   . B)   . C)   . D)   . E)   . .
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48
Find a parametrization for the curve Find a parametrization for the curve   from   to   . from Find a parametrization for the curve   from   to   . to Find a parametrization for the curve   from   to   . .
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49
Find the length of the polar curve Find the length of the polar curve   . Use:   . .
Use: Find the length of the polar curve   . Use:   . .
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50
Find the polar equation of the line Find the polar equation of the line   . .
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51
Find the area of the inner loop of Find the area of the inner loop of   .  . Find the area of the inner loop of   .
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52
Find the area enclosed by the leaf of the four-leaved rose Find the area enclosed by the leaf of the four-leaved rose    Find the area enclosed by the leaf of the four-leaved rose
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53
The exact value of the area that lies inside <strong>The exact value of the area that lies inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 10.03 C) 16.3 D) 18.226 E) none of the above. and outside <strong>The exact value of the area that lies inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 10.03 C) 16.3 D) 18.226 E) none of the above. is approximately which of the following? <strong>The exact value of the area that lies inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 10.03 C) 16.3 D) 18.226 E) none of the above.

A) 36.03
B) 10.03
C) 16.3
D) 18.226
E) none of the above.
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54
The area inside <strong>The area inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 2.094 E) 4.188 and outside <strong>The area inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 2.094 E) 4.188 is approximately which of the following? <strong>The area inside   and outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 2.094 E) 4.188

A) 1.571
B) 1.913
C) 1.228
D) 2.094
E) 4.188
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55
The area inside <strong>The area inside   but outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 1.047 E) 0.956 but outside <strong>The area inside   but outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 1.047 E) 0.956 is approximately which of the following? <strong>The area inside   but outside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 1.571 B) 1.913 C) 1.228 D) 1.047 E) 0.956

A) 1.571
B) 1.913
C) 1.228
D) 1.047
E) 0.956
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56
The equation of <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?

A) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
B) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
C) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
D) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
E) <strong>The equation of   in Cartesian coordinates is which of the following?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E)
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57
The area that lies outside <strong>The area that lies outside   and inside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 16.3 C) 3.57 D) 10.03 E) 9.11 and inside <strong>The area that lies outside   and inside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 16.3 C) 3.57 D) 10.03 E) 9.11 is approximately which of the following? <strong>The area that lies outside   and inside   is approximately which of the following?  </strong> A) 36.03 B) 16.3 C) 3.57 D) 10.03 E) 9.11

A) 36.03
B) 16.3
C) 3.57
D) 10.03
E) 9.11
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58
Find the area of the shaded region in the following figure. Find the area of the shaded region in the following figure.
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59
The area outside <strong>The area outside   but inside   is which of the following?  </strong> A)   B) 16 C)   D) 32 E) 8 but inside <strong>The area outside   but inside   is which of the following?  </strong> A)   B) 16 C)   D) 32 E) 8 is which of the following? <strong>The area outside   but inside   is which of the following?  </strong> A)   B) 16 C)   D) 32 E) 8

A) <strong>The area outside   but inside   is which of the following?  </strong> A)   B) 16 C)   D) 32 E) 8
B) 16
C) <strong>The area outside   but inside   is which of the following?  </strong> A)   B) 16 C)   D) 32 E) 8
D) 32
E) 8
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60
Find the length of the polar curve Find the length of the polar curve   . .
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61
The part of the parabola The part of the parabola   has a length of   . Find the focus and directrix of the parabola. Use   . has a length of The part of the parabola   has a length of   . Find the focus and directrix of the parabola. Use   . .
Find the focus and directrix of the parabola.
Use The part of the parabola   has a length of   . Find the focus and directrix of the parabola. Use   . .
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62
Consider the conic section <strong>Consider the conic section   . </strong> A) Identify the conic. B) Find the foci, vertices, and eccentricity of the conic. .

A) Identify the conic.
B) Find the foci, vertices, and eccentricity of the conic.
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63
Determine the standard equation of the parabola whose focus is the point Determine the standard equation of the parabola whose focus is the point   and directrix is the line   . and directrix is the line Determine the standard equation of the parabola whose focus is the point   and directrix is the line   . .
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64
Write the standard equation for the ellipse with foci at Write the standard equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   , and vertices at   and   . and Write the standard equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   , and vertices at   and   . , and vertices at Write the standard equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   , and vertices at   and   . and Write the standard equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   , and vertices at   and   . .
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65
Which of the following equations describes the graph of a hyperbola?

A) <strong>Which of the following equations describes the graph of a hyperbola?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) A and C
B) <strong>Which of the following equations describes the graph of a hyperbola?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) A and C
C) <strong>Which of the following equations describes the graph of a hyperbola?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) A and C
D) <strong>Which of the following equations describes the graph of a hyperbola?</strong> A)   B)   C)   D)   E) A and C
E) A and C
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66
Write the standard equation for the ellipse with the following characteristics: center Write the standard equation for the ellipse with the following characteristics: center   , vertex   , and focus   . , vertex Write the standard equation for the ellipse with the following characteristics: center   , vertex   , and focus   . , and focus Write the standard equation for the ellipse with the following characteristics: center   , vertex   , and focus   . .
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67
Find the area inside the cardioid Find the area inside the cardioid   and below the line  and below the line Find the area inside the cardioid   and below the line
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68
Find the area enclosed by one turn of the logarithmic spiral Find the area enclosed by one turn of the logarithmic spiral   . .
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69
Identify the type of conic section whose polar equation is Identify the type of conic section whose polar equation is   . .
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70
The polar curve <strong>The polar curve   is the equation of: </strong> A) a circle. B) an ellipse. C) a parabola. D) a hyperbola. E) a line. is the equation of:

A)
a circle.
B)
an ellipse.
C)
a parabola.
D)
a hyperbola.
E)
a line.
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71
Find the equation for the ellipse with foci at Find the equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   and eccentricity   . and Find the equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   and eccentricity   . and eccentricity Find the equation for the ellipse with foci at   and   and eccentricity   . .
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