Exam 9: The Nature and Creation of Money

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Gresham's Law

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The higher the discount rate, the greater the incentive for banks to hold excess reserves.

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Any item that serves as a medium of exchange is called

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If the banking system has $2,000 in excess reserves, then it can expand deposits at most by $10,000 if the required reserve ratio is 10%.

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Table 9-2 Table 9-2    -Refer to Table 9-2. In Year 1, if the supply of money measured by M2 was $650 billion, then the components of M2 not shown in the table must have totaled -Refer to Table 9-2. In Year 1, if the supply of money measured by M2 was $650 billion, then the components of M2 not shown in the table must have totaled

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Which of the following would lead to a change in the money measure, M1?

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Assume that the required reserve ratio is 10%. An increase of $1,000 in the banking system's excess reserves may result in a total expansion of new deposits for the banking system as a whole by as much as

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The discount rate is the rate of interest charged when banks lend excess reserves to one another.

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The reserve-requirement ratio is the interest rate the Federal Reserve System charges banks for loans.

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Which of the following describes the medium-of-exchange function of money?

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An institution that collects funds from lenders and distributes these funds to borrowers is called

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Freema withdraws $1,000 from her checking account to purchase a $1,000 time-deposit. JAs a result of her transaction,

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The deposit multiplier is given by the formula

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Suppose the required reserve ratio is 10%. If a bank has total reserves of $80,000 and checkable deposits of $550,000, what is the amount of the bank's excess reserves?

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Assume that the required reserve ratio is 20%. What is the maximum increase in money supply for the banking system as a whole following a $10,000 increase in excess reserves?

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The federal funds rate is determined

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Which of the following is an example of a bank's liabilities?

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Currency in the United States today is

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Table 9-5 Bolton Bank: Partial Balance Sheet (All figures in $ million) Table 9-5 Bolton Bank: Partial Balance Sheet (All figures in $ million)    -Refer to Table 9-5. If the required reserve ratio is 10% and the market interest rate is 8%, what is Bolton Bank's opportunity cost of holding the excess reserves it is currently holding? -Refer to Table 9-5. If the required reserve ratio is 10% and the market interest rate is 8%, what is Bolton Bank's opportunity cost of holding the excess reserves it is currently holding?

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The Federal Reserve System is made up of twelve regional banks owned by

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