Exam 9: Developing New Products and Managing the Product Life Cycle

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Refer to the scenario below to answer the following question(s). Most people laughed when Evelyn Ringler explained her product idea: a solar-powered vacuum cleaner. But the concept was practical and the technology used in the vacuum was the same as that used in many electronic toys. After setting up a demonstration booth in a mall in a Chicago suburb, Evelyn felt more assured than ever that her idea would be a hit. Consumers seemed receptive and offered helpful pieces of advice, such as how much they would pay for the vacuum, what colors they would prefer, and why they would not buy the vacuum. The vacuum itself was shaped like a small saucer, with a filter bag on top and sensory nodes along the edges. After being charged in the sunlight, the vacuum could run for 7 hours, covering a floor area of 600 square feet. As the apparatus lightly bumped into table legs, chairs, and so on, the sensory nodes allowed the vacuum to move around the objects in various directions. This is the same type of technology used in the manufacture of children's racecars and walking dolls. Evelyn knew that the solar-powered vacuum would be especially helpful to both elderly consumers, who may have a more difficult time with vacuuming, and on-the-go consumers who lead busy lives. The price would be above average but would likely be reduced after Evelyn recouped some of her costs. After a 500-unit production run and a substantial financial investment, Evelyn set up a multiple-city test market, in a Chicago mall and in an appliance store in New Jersey and several other retail stores in Florida. "It's such a novel idea," Evelyn added. "People will notice it, even if they don't buy it right away." -JumBo Games is in the commercialization stage. The first decision that the firm should make while introducing the product in the market is introduction timing.

(True/False)
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Refer to the scenario below to answer the following question(s). Most people laughed when Evelyn Ringler explained her product idea: a solar-powered vacuum cleaner. But the concept was practical and the technology used in the vacuum was the same as that used in many electronic toys. After setting up a demonstration booth in a mall in a Chicago suburb, Evelyn felt more assured than ever that her idea would be a hit. Consumers seemed receptive and offered helpful pieces of advice, such as how much they would pay for the vacuum, what colors they would prefer, and why they would not buy the vacuum. The vacuum itself was shaped like a small saucer, with a filter bag on top and sensory nodes along the edges. After being charged in the sunlight, the vacuum could run for 7 hours, covering a floor area of 600 square feet. As the apparatus lightly bumped into table legs, chairs, and so on, the sensory nodes allowed the vacuum to move around the objects in various directions. This is the same type of technology used in the manufacture of children's racecars and walking dolls. Evelyn knew that the solar-powered vacuum would be especially helpful to both elderly consumers, who may have a more difficult time with vacuuming, and on-the-go consumers who lead busy lives. The price would be above average but would likely be reduced after Evelyn recouped some of her costs. After a 500-unit production run and a substantial financial investment, Evelyn set up a multiple-city test market, in a Chicago mall and in an appliance store in New Jersey and several other retail stores in Florida. "It's such a novel idea," Evelyn added. "People will notice it, even if they don't buy it right away." -Evelyn's ________ is the practical use of solar power in a vacuum cleaner that is designed to effortlessly vacuum clean the floors of on-the-go and elderly consumers.

(Multiple Choice)
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Why do ad expenditures remain high in the growth stage of the PLC?

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What factors are assessed in test marketing?

(Essay)
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What causes a specific brand's life cycle to change quickly?

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Which stage in the product life cycle is characterized by rapid market acceptance and increasing profits?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is true of the new product development process?

(Multiple Choice)
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Apple's iPod has been called "one of the greatest consumer electronics hits of all time." iPods have been sold in huge numbers, and Apple captures a large share of the music player market. This success has attracted many large, resourceful competitors. The iPod is in the ________ stage of the product life cycle.

(Multiple Choice)
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At Fantastic Flavors, a large regional chain of candy stores, employees from marketing, design, production, and finance work in cross-functional groups to save time and money in the new product development process. Fantastic Flavors uses a ________ approach.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is included in the second part of the marketing strategy statement?

(Multiple Choice)
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Manufacturers must comply with specific laws regarding ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Starbucks introduced a less-than-perfect mobile payments app, then worked out the flaws after the launch. The company chose speed to market over a perfect app at introduction. This illustrates ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The potential sales, costs, and profit projections are being determined for a new product idea at Art for Kids. Which of the following stages of the new product development process does this illustrate?

(Essay)
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Kellogg's begins to sell its cereals in new markets after conducting extensive marketing research. After the cereal begins to appear in these new markets, the company increases its promotion expenditure to counteract competitive responses. Kellogg's is in the ________ stage of the product life cycle.

(Multiple Choice)
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A group of business entrepreneurs who worried about their teenage children drinking and driving decided there must be some way to approach this problem proactively. They came up with an idea for a pair of blurry goggles. They believed looking through the goggles would simulate what the world looks like when someone is seriously intoxicated. They developed a crude pair of blurry goggles to show prospective customers. This crude pair of goggles is known as a ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Refer to the scenario below to answer the following question(s). Most people laughed when Evelyn Ringler explained her product idea: a solar-powered vacuum cleaner. But the concept was practical and the technology used in the vacuum was the same as that used in many electronic toys. After setting up a demonstration booth in a mall in a Chicago suburb, Evelyn felt more assured than ever that her idea would be a hit. Consumers seemed receptive and offered helpful pieces of advice, such as how much they would pay for the vacuum, what colors they would prefer, and why they would not buy the vacuum. The vacuum itself was shaped like a small saucer, with a filter bag on top and sensory nodes along the edges. After being charged in the sunlight, the vacuum could run for 7 hours, covering a floor area of 600 square feet. As the apparatus lightly bumped into table legs, chairs, and so on, the sensory nodes allowed the vacuum to move around the objects in various directions. This is the same type of technology used in the manufacture of children's racecars and walking dolls. Evelyn knew that the solar-powered vacuum would be especially helpful to both elderly consumers, who may have a more difficult time with vacuuming, and on-the-go consumers who lead busy lives. The price would be above average but would likely be reduced after Evelyn recouped some of her costs. After a 500-unit production run and a substantial financial investment, Evelyn set up a multiple-city test market, in a Chicago mall and in an appliance store in New Jersey and several other retail stores in Florida. "It's such a novel idea," Evelyn added. "People will notice it, even if they don't buy it right away." -To avoid too few new product ideas and the failure of many good ideas, management should implement an innovation management system that collects, reviews, evaluates, and manages new product ideas.

(True/False)
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The international growth of many professional and business services such as accounting, consulting, and advertising led to the globalization of the client companies they served.

(True/False)
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Product improvements, product modifications, and original products can all be classified as ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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What is included in the first part of a marketing strategy statement?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which stage in the PLC normally lasts longest and poses strong challenges to marketing managers?

(Multiple Choice)
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