Exam 2: Exploring Relationships and Families

The American family takes on many forms today. The approach encourages researchers to ask how well these new forms perform basic family functions.

A national random sample of approximately 10,000 people is the minimum needed to validly represent the U.S. population.

Personal experience provides us with information, but it can also act as , which is why we need scientific study.

The most generalizable findings are most likely to be found in a survey with

A photograph in the text depicts individuals waiting patiently for medical attention in a neighborhood clinic. Which group of scholars might speculate about whether the children seem to be secure, insecure/anxious or avoidant towards their parents?

perspectives are ways of viewing reality.

According to the text, a national random sample of approximately persons can validly represent the U.S. population.

You have been trying to encourage a classmate to enroll in the marriage and family course you are presently taking. Your friend states that he does not need to learn about families because he knows all he needs to know from his own "experience." Using scientific investigation, present an argument against personal experience as a means to adequately understand marriage and families.

According to the interaction-constructionist theoretical perspective, is how family members adapt culturally understood roles to their own situations and preferences.

The idea that there are naturally two very distinct genders is called

The perspective has been the basis for criticism of nonreproductive sexual relationships and the employment of mothers as contrary to nature.

The view that the family is an enduring social institution because of the important tasks it performs for society- economic security, emotional support, socialization of children-is the perspective.

Sociobiologists are careful to point out that biological predisposition does not mean that a person's behavior cannot be influenced or changed by social structure.

The perspective argues that human physiology, genetics, and hormones predispose individuals to certain behaviors.

Family ecologists focus on current interactions within the family, not on historical, political, or socioeconomic conditions.

How family members use and bargain resources to secure advantage in a relationship is the subject of theory.

The central purpose of the is to overcome researchers' blinders, or biases.

The family development model assumes that family life is erratic and seldom follows usual, typical, or conventional patterns.

The perspective focuses on the face-to-face encounters and relationships of individuals who act in awareness of one another.

Economic has affected bread-winning and consumption in American families.