Exam 14: The Architects of Change: Reconstructing Society

What is the function of ideology in a social movement? How ideologies that are too broad or too vague harm a social movement?

Which of the following is an unintended consequence of children being urged to concentrate on a particular sport or athletic pursuit at increasingly early ages?

According to resource mobilization theory,the element that is most important to the success of a social movement is

Describe three major sources of social change presented in the text.Provide one example for each.

Under what conditions are social movements most likely to occur? Why is this the case?

Twenty years ago,few people in the United States had never heard of naan-an oven-baked flat bread that is a staple of many Indian meals.Today,prepackaged naan can be found in many U.S.supermarkets and is becoming increasingly common on dinner tables from California to Kansas.Sociologists would say that this is an example of

At a southern university during the 1960s,campus housing was racially segregated.One day,two black women and two white women staged a sit-in at the office of the university president.By the end of the day,several hundred students-black and white-had joined the women.Within a year,the university changed its policy and desegregated its dormitories.This example illustrates the

Over the last three decades,the number of abortion providers in the United States has

The idea that rapid social change may lead to anomie was first introduced by Talcott Parsons.

Institutions must operate in a highly structured,standardized,and impersonal way because

According to Émile Durkheim,what can happen when social change occurs at a very rapid pace? Pay special attention the potential effects of rapid change on a society's norms and values.

At present,there are no identifiable social movements in the United States.

According to the textbook,what is the definition of a revolutionary movement?

Sociology draws our attention to

In the West,reliance on electronic communication technologies has made individuals more vulnerable to invasions of privacy.

Which of the following statements about social change is NOT true?

A steady rise in Earth's average temperature as a result of increasing amounts of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is called

Some sociologists have observed that social movements are more likely to arise when

Students at BRU became aware that many of the people employed at their university did not earn a living wage and had no health benefits.They decided to start a movement to pressure the university to adopt more ethical practices with respect to its workers.Though the students were dedicated to the cause,they couldn't effectively organize their activities.They had trouble recruiting new supporters,could not align themselves with other groups on campus,and did not know how to use social media to draw attention to their cause.Eventually,the group disbanded.Which set of ideas best explains the failure of this movement?

Pajamas,clocks,toilets,glass,coins,newspapers,and soap are all examples of