Exam 13: Short-Run Decision Making: Relevant Costing
Exam 1: Introduction to Managerial Accounting63 Questions
Exam 2: Basic Managerial Accounting Concepts178 Questions
Exam 3: Cost Behavior176 Questions
Exam 4: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis: a Managerial Planning Tool167 Questions
Exam 5: Job-Order Costing171 Questions
Exam 6: Process Costing158 Questions
Exam 7: Activity-Based Costing and Management162 Questions
Exam 8: Absorption and Variable Costing,and Inventory Management110 Questions
Exam 9: Profit Planning165 Questions
Exam 10: Standard Costing: a Managerial Control Tool163 Questions
Exam 11: Flexible Budgets and Overhead Analysis156 Questions
Exam 12: Performance Evaluation and Decentralization157 Questions
Exam 13: Short-Run Decision Making: Relevant Costing154 Questions
Exam 14: Capital Investment Decisions163 Questions
Exam 15: Statement of Cash Flows146 Questions
Exam 16: Financial Statement Analysis169 Questions
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A major advantage of markup pricing is that standard markups are easy to apply.
(True/False)
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Figure 13-8. Kerrigan Lumber Yard receives 12,000 large trees each year that they process into rough logs.Currently,Kerrigan sells the rough logs for $75 each.Kerrigan is considering processing the logs further into refined lumber.Each log can be processed into 200 feet of refined lumber at an additional cost of $0.40 per foot.The refined lumber can be sold for $0.95 per foot.
Refer to Figure 13-8.Should Kerrigan process the rough logs into refined lumber?
(Multiple Choice)
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Moss Company charges cost plus 35%.What is the price of an item with cost equal to $65?
(Multiple Choice)
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Sherpa Company manufactures tents and sleeping bags.Tents are priced at $80,have variable cost of $55,and direct fixed costs of $120,000.Sleeping bags are priced at $60,have variable cost of $35,and direct fixed costs of $66,000.Common fixed costs equal $200,000.Last year,the division sold 5,000 tents and 10,000 sleeping bags.


(Essay)
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The benefit sacrificed when one alternative is chosen over another is called sunk cost.
(True/False)
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Figure 13-9. Sabor Inc.is a medical testing laboratory that performs several tests and analyses for hospitals in the area.Four of the tests that they perform require the use of a specialized machine that can supply 14,000 hours per year.Information on the four lab tests follows:
Refer to Figure 13-9.What is the contribution margin per hour of machine time for Test B?

(Multiple Choice)
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Figure 13-4. Connolly Company produces two types of lamps,classic and fancy,with unit contribution margins of $13 and $21,respectively.Each lamp must spend time on a special machine.The firm owns four machines that together provide 18,000 hours of machine time per year.The classic lamp requires 0.20 hours of machine time,the fancy lamp requires 0.50 hours of machine time.
Refer to Figure 13-4.What is the contribution margin per hour of machine time for a classic lamp?
(Multiple Choice)
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Boone Products had the following unit costs:
A one-time customer has offered to buy 2,000 units at a special price of $48 per unit.Because of capacity constraints,1,000 units will need to be produced during overtime.Overtime premium is $8 per unit.How much additional profit or loss will be generated by accepting the special order?

(Multiple Choice)
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In making a short-run decision,all alternatives need to be considered.
(True/False)
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Figure 13-2. ColorPro uses part 87A in the production of color printers.Unit manufacturing costs for part 87A are:
ColorPro uses 100,000 units of 87A per year.Filbert Company has offered to sell ColorPro 100,000 units of 87A per year for $12.Fixed overhead is unavoidable.
Refer to Figure 13-2.Should ColorPro make or buy the part?

(Multiple Choice)
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Stars Manufacturing Company produces Products A1,B2,C3,and D4 through a joint process.The joint costs amount to $200,000.
If Product B2 is processed further,profits will

(Multiple Choice)
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The Exchange Company is in the process of developing a new product called LS500.The company requires a 35% profit.The LS500 current design carries with it a total cost of $125.
Required:
A.What is the sales price of the LS500 using markup costing?
B.Assume that the Exchange Company's marketing department has determined that consumers are willing to pay $140 for the LS500.What is the target cost for this product?
(Essay)
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An important qualitative factor to consider regarding a special order is the
(Multiple Choice)
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When managers are considering the optimal product mix,they are most concerned with
(Multiple Choice)
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The method of determining the cost of a product or service based on the price that customers are willing to pay is called
(Multiple Choice)
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"The accounting decision making model is not useful in real life because it only looks at the numbers." Critique this statement and give an example for which it does not hold true.
(Essay)
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Aerotoy Company makes toy airplanes.One plane is an excellent replica of a 737; it sells for $5.Vacation Airlines wants to purchase 12,000 planes at $1.75 each to give to children flying unaccompanied.Costs per plane are as follows:
No variable marketing costs would be incurred.The company is operating significantly below the maximum productive capacity.No fixed costs are avoidable.However,Vacation Airlines wants its own logo and colors on the planes.The cost of the decals is $0.01 per plane and a special machine costing $1,500 would be required to affix the decals.After the order is complete,the machine would be scrapped.Should the special order be accepted?

(Multiple Choice)
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Rippey Corporation manufactures a single product with the following unit costs for 5,000 units:
Recently,a company approached Rippey Corporation about buying 1,000 units for $225.Currently,the models are sold to dealers for $412.50.Rippey's capacity is sufficient to produce the extra 1,000 units.No additional selling expenses would be incurred on the special order.
Required:



(Essay)
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Figure 13-9. Sabor Inc.is a medical testing laboratory that performs several tests and analyses for hospitals in the area.Four of the tests that they perform require the use of a specialized machine that can supply 14,000 hours per year.Information on the four lab tests follows:
Refer to Figure 13-9.What is the contribution margin per hour of machine time for Test C?

(Multiple Choice)
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Manning Company uses a joint process to produce products W,X,Y,and Z.Each product may be sold at its split-off point or processed further.Additional processing costs of specific products are entirely variable.Joint processing costs for a single batch of joint products are $120,000.Other relevant data are as follows:
Which products should Manning process further?

(Multiple Choice)
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