Exam 2: Psychoanalytic and Psychodynamic Theories

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What is object relations theory?

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Object relations theory is a newer form of psychoanalytic therapy that entails exploring clients' internal, unconscious identifications and internalizations of external objects. The term originated from Freudian theorists who wanted to point out that at certain points for infants, other people are merely objects for gratifying needs. Object relations is a theory that emphasizes interpersonal relations, primarily in the family and particularly between mother and child.

In contrast to psychoanalytic therapy, most forms of brief psychodynamic therapy require the therapist to use an active and directive role in formulating a treatment plan.

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Which of the following is NOT true of Carl Jung?

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Compare and contrast introverts and extroverts.

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During which psychosexual stage do children experience the Oedipal or Electra complex?

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What is the role of the client in psychoanalysis?

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List the psychosexual phases of development.

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Jung's collected works are contained in over 100 volumes.

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Which concept was not developed by Winnecott?

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Relational psychoanalysts argue that desires and urges can be separated from the relational contexts in which they arise.

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Anna Freud was Erik Erikson's analyst.

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Outline the four phases of attachment put forth by John Bowlby.

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What was Freud's reason for practicing primarily psychiatry?

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A man who denies his homosexuality engages in hate crimes against homosexuals. He is using which defense mechanism?

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What characteristics does brief psychodynamic therapy have in common with psychoanalytic therapy?

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According to Kohut, some children who do not get what they want engage in _____________.

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Who among the following did NOT break ties with Freud because of disagreement over psychological theory?

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Discuss Ainsworth's patterns of attachments.

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What is the major contribution of the psychoanalytic school of thought?

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John Bowlby is considered to be the father of attachment theory.

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