Exam 23: Consumer Protection

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The Health Care Reform Act provides special subsidies to "Cadillac" health insurance programs that provide health care benefits that cost above a certain level.

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What is the United Nation's Biosafety Protocol for genetically altered food?

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In many countries, the food is not genetically altered. However, many food processors in the United States and elsewhere around the world genetically modify some foods by adding genes from other organisms to help crops grow faster or ward off pests. Although the companies insist that genetically altered foods are safe, consumers and many countries began to demand that such foods be clearly labeled so that buyers could decide for themselves. In 2000, more than 150 countries, including the United States, agreed to the United Nations-sponsored Biosafety Protocol for genetically altered foods. The countries agreed that all genetically engineered foods would be clearly labeled with the phrase "May contain living modified organisms." This allows consumers to decide on their own whether to purchase such altered food products.

The mislabeling of medicinal devices is prohibited under the Nutrition Labeling and Education Act.

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The food product was released into the market with the banned preservative being one of the ingredients. Which of the following agencies has the power to enact the statutes that govern such a violation?

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The ________ requires food manufacturers and processors to disclosure uniform information about serving sizes and nutrients, and establishes standard definitions for the various terms like "low fat," "lean" or "organic" which are indiscriminately used by food processors.

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The ________ is a federal statute passed in 1990 that requires food manufacturers and processors to provide nutrition information on many foods and prohibits them from making scientifically unsubstantiated health claims.

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The FDA places a complete ban on the use of animal testing in the production of cosmetic goods.

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The ________ is a federal statute that requires creditors to make certain disclosures to debtors in consumer transactions and real estate loans on the debtor's principal dwelling and covers only creditors that regularly extend credit for goods or services to consumers.

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The CPSC is an independent federal administrative agency empowered to regulate potentially dangerous consumer products and issue product safety standards.

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The Health Care Reform Act prohibits insurers from establishing an annual spending cap for benefit payments.

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Which of the following consumer products comes under the purview of the CPSC?

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The Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 permits credit reporting companies to place fraud alerts in their credit files.

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In which of the following ways does the FDA regulate cosmetics?

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Which of the following is a function that the Consumer Product Safety Commission is empowered to execute?

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Section 4205 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Health Care Act requires restaurants and retail food establishments with 20 or more locations to disclose calorie counts of their food items and supply information on how many calories a healthy person should eat in a day. The provisions of this legislation are enforced by the ________.

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Biosafety Protocol is a United Nations-sponsored protocol that requires signatory countries to place the label ________ on all genetically engineered foods.

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The U.S. Food and Drug Administration promotes the principle of caveat emptor in sale transactions involving food and drugs.

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Creditors that violate the Consumer Lease Act are subject to the civil and criminal penalties provided in the ________ Act.

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Which of the following is a new protection provided by the Health Care Reform Act for people seeking health coverage?

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In the bait and switch advertising model, the bait involves pressuring customers in a store into buying unadvertised or more expensive products.

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