Exam 1: Introducing Employee Benefits

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Health care was a discretionary benefit until passage of the Family and Medical Leave Act in 1993.(The Fundamental Roles and Sources of Employee Benefits)

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(True/False)
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False

Which of the following laws does not mandate legally required employee benefits? (Legally Required Benefits)

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C

Briefly describe the origins of employee benefits in the US.(Origins of Employee Benefits)

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Main Points
● Different forces account for legally required and discretionary benefits in US
● Government established programs to protect individuals from disability and unemployment
● Historically,legally required benefits provided a form of social insurance
● Industrialization during late 19th and early 20th century and Great Depression led to design of initial social insurance programs
● Contemporary discretionary benefits evident in late 1800s
● Employer sponsorship of health care became common
● National Labor Relations Act legitimized bargaining for benefits
● Employees today typically view benefits as entitlements

Workers' compensation insurance programs,run by the federal government,are designed to cover employee expenses incurred in work-related accidents and injuries.(State Compulsory Disability Laws (Workers' Compensation))

(True/False)
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Incentive-pay only rewards employees for completely attaining predetermined work objectives.(Adjustments to Core Compensation)

(True/False)
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The Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA)helps support the Old-Age,Survivor,and Disability Insurance (OASDI).(Government Regulation of Employee Benefits)

(True/False)
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The Social Security Act of 1935 set up which two programs? (The Social Security Act of 1935)

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Total compensation represents bothcore compensation and employee benefits.(Employee Benefits in the Total Compensation Scheme)

(True/False)
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Benefits professionals usually designate wellness programs as a protection program.(The Fundamental Roles and Sources of Employee Benefits)

(True/False)
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In which social context were workers' compensation laws enacted? (State Compulsory Disability Laws (Workers' Compensation))

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Life insurance programs protect employees' families in the event of untimely illness.(Protection Programs)

(True/False)
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Strategicbenefit plans describe the use of compensation and benefits practices that support both HR strategies and competitive strategies.(Basic Strategic Planning Concepts)

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Which three are the three fundamental roles that characterize discretionary benefits? (Discretionary Benefits)

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Workers' compensation laws are state laws.(State Compulsory Disability Laws (Workers' Compensation))

(True/False)
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Which of the following are considered the five core compensation adjustment elements? (Adjustments to Core Compensation)

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Employer choice of discretionary benefits does not depend on: (Government Regulation of Employee Benefits)

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Cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs)are based on changes in prices as indexed by the consumer price index.(Adjustments to Core Compensation)

(True/False)
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Employees' knowledge and skills are said to generate human capital for firms and are the basis for incentive-pay.(Adjustments to Core Competition)

(True/False)
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Which is the following is NOT an example of a discretionary benefit? (Discretionary Benefits)

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Total compensation strategies detail different scenarios that may affect the company,emphasizing long-term changes in how a company's benefit plan operates.(Basic Strategic Planning Concepts)

(True/False)
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