Exam 3: Assessing and Diagnosing Abnormality

Which of the following can be used to show differences in activity in specific areas of the brain?

Tina's parents are concerned because she seems to have trouble writing.She often writes her numbers backwards and misspells words.The school suggests that they seek psychological counseling for Tina, especially since the problem occurred after the family's car accident.Why might the family need a psychologist?

What is meant by reliability? Briefly describe the different types of reliability.

In the United States, which of the followings groups is overdiagnosed as suffering from schizophrenia?

Harris and colleagues concluded from one study that once they were labeled with a behavior disorder, boys were likely to:

What is meant by validity? What are the different ways in which the validity of a test can be estimated?

A clinician who is assessing a child in elementary school might request information from all of the following people EXCEPT the:

Sarah's parents were concerned because she seemed "slow" for her age.Sarah had a complete physical and mental examination.In addition, she took a battery of tests.The results of one test revealed that Sarah suffered from mild mental retardation.Most likely, this test was a(n)

Rudolph, a client, was asked a set of questions by his clinician in his initial interview.The questions were highly standardized and objective.Rudolph was surprised because his friends had told him to expect general and open-ended questions such as, "Tell me about yourself." The clinician most likely conducted a

An initial interview in a clinical setting may include a ________exam, to assess the client's general functioning.

________ tests are based on the assumption that people will interpret ambiguous stimuli in line with their current concerns and feelings, their relationships with others, and their conflicts or desires.

A researcher should expect low test-retest reliability for an anxiety questionnaire that measures:

Which term refers to the accuracy of a test in assessing what it is supposed to measure?

What are some of the challenges associated with evaluating individuals across cultures?

Most people who were diagnosed with one DSM-IV-TR disorder also met the criteria for another disorder.This overlap among disorders is known as ________.

What are some of the challenges associated with evaluating children?

Which of the following statements is true about the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)?

Which of the following statements is true about the Rorschach Inkblot Test?

The set of symptoms of a diagnosis that tend to occur together is called a(n)

Summarize the major changes in the new Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)from the previous version.