Question 1

Criticisms of Kohlberg's theory of moral development have included all of the following,EXCEPT that Kohlberg

Accepted Answer

A) placed too much emphasis on moral thought. 
B) may not have done high-quality research. 
C) may have underestimated the care perspective. 
D) placed too much emphasis on moral behavior. 
A) placed too much emphasis on moral thought. 
B) may not have done high-quality research. 
C) may have underestimated the care perspective. 
D) placed too much emphasis on moral behavior.

Question 2

According to the proponents of integrative ethical education,moral experts possess all of the following skills EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A) ethical mandates. 
B) ethical sensitivity. 
C) ethical judgment. 
D) ethical actions. 
A) ethical mandates. 
B) ethical sensitivity. 
C) ethical judgment. 
D) ethical actions.

Question 3

Name and describe Kohlberg's third level of moral reasoning and its two stages.

Accepted Answer

Postconventional reasoning is the third

Question 4

In 2018,how many states had a legislative mandate for character education in schools?

Accepted Answer

A) 32 
B) 6 
C) 18 
D) 47 
A) 32 
B) 6 
C) 18 
D) 47

Question 5

People who have lived exemplary lives are known as

Accepted Answer

A) moral exemplars. 
B) moral characters. 
C) moral elitists. 
D) moral dignitaries. 
A) moral exemplars. 
B) moral characters. 
C) moral elitists. 
D) moral dignitaries.

Question 6

Kohlberg argued that ________ has ________ effects on moral reasoning.

Accepted Answer

A) culture; negative 
B) emotion; negative 
C) family; negative 
D) formal education; no 
A) culture; negative 
B) emotion; negative 
C) family; negative 
D) formal education; no

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT one of the three aspects of the moral personality?

Accepted Answer

A) moral identity 
B) moral character 
C) moral integrity 
D) moral exemplar 
A) moral identity 
B) moral character 
C) moral integrity 
D) moral exemplar

Question 8

The highest level of Kohlberg's theory of moral development is

Accepted Answer

A) conventional reasoning. 
B) utilitarian reasoning. 
C) postconventional reasoning. 
D) universal reasoning. 
A) conventional reasoning. 
B) utilitarian reasoning. 
C) postconventional reasoning. 
D) universal reasoning.

Question 9

What are the basic processes that behaviorists argue are responsible for forming moral behavior in adolescents? How effective are these processes?

Accepted Answer

The familiar processes of reinforcement,

Question 10

An integrative approach to moral education encompasses the ________ and ________.

Accepted Answer

A) reflective moral thinking of Kohlberg; values clarification approach 
B) cognitive moral education approach; service learning 
C) reflective moral thinking of Kohlberg; character education 
D) care perspective of Gilligan; values clarification 
A) reflective moral thinking of Kohlberg; values clarification approach 
B) cognitive moral education approach; service learning 
C) reflective moral thinking of Kohlberg; character education 
D) care perspective of Gilligan; values clarification

Question 11

Contemporary moral development theorists emphasize that

Accepted Answer

A) both positive feelings and negative feelings contribute to moral development in adolescence. 
B) both positive and negative emotions provide the foundation for the acquisition of moral values. 
C) moral emotions are not enough to build adolescents' moral awareness. 
D) All of these choices are correct. 
A) both positive feelings and negative feelings contribute to moral development in adolescence. 
B) both positive and negative emotions provide the foundation for the acquisition of moral values. 
C) moral emotions are not enough to build adolescents' moral awareness. 
D) All of these choices are correct.

Question 12

Alyssa,age 17,was brought up in the Baptist church but recently she has begun to go to the Buddhist temple in the next town.She tells her parents that she is "all done with the Baptists." According to research,Alyssa probably

Accepted Answer

A) is testing her parents. 
B) is going through a phase and will return to the Baptist church within a year. 
C) has conflict with her parents. 
D) None of these choices are correct. 
A) is testing her parents. 
B) is going through a phase and will return to the Baptist church within a year. 
C) has conflict with her parents. 
D) None of these choices are correct.

Question 13

Chip obeys adults because they tell him to obey them.According to Kohlberg,Chip is in which level of moral development?

Accepted Answer

A) conventional reasoning 
B) preconventional reasoning 
C) postconventional reasoning 
D) mid-level reasoning 
A) conventional reasoning 
B) preconventional reasoning 
C) postconventional reasoning 
D) mid-level reasoning

Question 14

Recent research has shown that more college freshmen today than in 1990 are interested in

Accepted Answer

A) immigration. 
B) the homeless. 
C) the working poor. 
D) volunteer or community-service programs. 
A) immigration. 
B) the homeless. 
C) the working poor. 
D) volunteer or community-service programs.

Question 15

Religiousness has been associated with all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A) attendance at religious services. 
B) frequency of prayer. 
C) overall importance of religion in everyday life. 
D) frequency of discussing religious teachings. 
A) attendance at religious services. 
B) frequency of prayer. 
C) overall importance of religion in everyday life. 
D) frequency of discussing religious teachings.

Question 16

The discipline technique in which a parent uses reason and explanation of the consequences for others of the adolescent's actions is known as

Accepted Answer

A) deduction. 
B) rationality. 
C) induction. 
D) None of these choices are correct. 
A) deduction. 
B) rationality. 
C) induction. 
D) None of these choices are correct.

Question 17

Lucia argues that community members need to obey laws in order for the community to work effectively.According to Kohlberg,Lucia is in which level of moral development?

Accepted Answer

A) conventional reasoning 
B) preconventional reasoning 
C) postconventional reasoning 
D) mid-level reasoning 
A) conventional reasoning 
B) preconventional reasoning 
C) postconventional reasoning 
D) mid-level reasoning

Question 18

What differences exist between Kohlberg's and Gilligan's theories of moral development?

Accepted Answer

A) Gilligan postulated an ethic of justice; Kohlberg postulated an ethic of care. 
B) Kohlberg postulated an ethic of justice; Gilligan postulated an ethic of care. 
C) Gilligan postulated an ethic of equity; Kohlberg postulated an ethic of care. 
D) Gilligan postulated an ethic of individualism; Kohlberg postulated an ethic of collectivism. 
A) Gilligan postulated an ethic of justice; Kohlberg postulated an ethic of care. 
B) Kohlberg postulated an ethic of justice; Gilligan postulated an ethic of care. 
C) Gilligan postulated an ethic of equity; Kohlberg postulated an ethic of care. 
D) Gilligan postulated an ethic of individualism; Kohlberg postulated an ethic of collectivism.

Question 19

Lance's parents encourage family discussions about value-laden issues such as the death penalty,abortion,and amnesty for illegal immigrants.As a result,Lance is likely to think at

Accepted Answer

A) more advanced levels of moral reasoning than other people his age. 
B) the same level as his parents. 
C) the moral exemplar level of reasoning. 
D) None of these choices are correct. 
A) more advanced levels of moral reasoning than other people his age. 
B) the same level as his parents. 
C) the moral exemplar level of reasoning. 
D) None of these choices are correct.

Question 20

List at least five characteristics of parents that your text identifies as being helpful in producing moral children.

Accepted Answer

Parents who tend to produce moral childr

Criticisms of Kohlberg's theory of moral development have included all of the following,EXCEPT that Kohlberg

According to the proponents of integrative ethical education,moral experts possess all of the following skills EXCEPT

Name and describe Kohlberg's third level of moral reasoning and its two stages.

In 2018,how many states had a legislative mandate for character education in schools?

People who have lived exemplary lives are known as

Kohlberg argued that has effects on moral reasoning.

Which of the following is NOT one of the three aspects of the moral personality?

The highest level of Kohlberg's theory of moral development is

What are the basic processes that behaviorists argue are responsible for forming moral behavior in adolescents? How effective are these processes?

An integrative approach to moral education encompasses the and .

Contemporary moral development theorists emphasize that

Alyssa,age 17,was brought up in the Baptist church but recently she has begun to go to the Buddhist temple in the next town.She tells her parents that she is "all done with the Baptists." According to research,Alyssa probably

Chip obeys adults because they tell him to obey them.According to Kohlberg,Chip is in which level of moral development?

Recent research has shown that more college freshmen today than in 1990 are interested in

Religiousness has been associated with all of the following EXCEPT

The discipline technique in which a parent uses reason and explanation of the consequences for others of the adolescent's actions is known as

Lucia argues that community members need to obey laws in order for the community to work effectively.According to Kohlberg,Lucia is in which level of moral development?

What differences exist between Kohlberg's and Gilligan's theories of moral development?

Lance's parents encourage family discussions about value-laden issues such as the death penalty,abortion,and amnesty for illegal immigrants.As a result,Lance is likely to think at

List at least five characteristics of parents that your text identifies as being helpful in producing moral children.

Introduction

Puberty, health, and Biological Foundations

The Brain and Cognitive Development

The Self, identity, emotion, and Personality

Gender

Sexuality

Families

Peers, romantic Relationships, and Lifestyles

Schools

Achievement, work, and Careers

Culture

Problems in Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood

Filters

Exam 7: Moral Development, values, and Religion

Criticisms of Kohlberg's theory of moral development have included all of the following,EXCEPT that Kohlberg

According to the proponents of integrative ethical education,moral experts possess all of the following skills EXCEPT

Name and describe Kohlberg's third level of moral reasoning and its two stages.

In 2018,how many states had a legislative mandate for character education in schools?

People who have lived exemplary lives are known as

Kohlberg argued that ________ has ________ effects on moral reasoning.

Which of the following is NOT one of the three aspects of the moral personality?

The highest level of Kohlberg's theory of moral development is

What are the basic processes that behaviorists argue are responsible for forming moral behavior in adolescents? How effective are these processes?

An integrative approach to moral education encompasses the ________ and ________.

Contemporary moral development theorists emphasize that

Alyssa,age 17,was brought up in the Baptist church but recently she has begun to go to the Buddhist temple in the next town.She tells her parents that she is "all done with the Baptists." According to research,Alyssa probably

Chip obeys adults because they tell him to obey them.According to Kohlberg,Chip is in which level of moral development?

Recent research has shown that more college freshmen today than in 1990 are interested in

Religiousness has been associated with all of the following EXCEPT

The discipline technique in which a parent uses reason and explanation of the consequences for others of the adolescent's actions is known as

Lucia argues that community members need to obey laws in order for the community to work effectively.According to Kohlberg,Lucia is in which level of moral development?

What differences exist between Kohlberg's and Gilligan's theories of moral development?

Lance's parents encourage family discussions about value-laden issues such as the death penalty,abortion,and amnesty for illegal immigrants.As a result,Lance is likely to think at

List at least five characteristics of parents that your text identifies as being helpful in producing moral children.

Introduction

Puberty, health, and Biological Foundations

The Brain and Cognitive Development

The Self, identity, emotion, and Personality

Gender

Sexuality

Families

Peers, romantic Relationships, and Lifestyles

Schools

Achievement, work, and Careers

Culture

Problems in Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood

Filters

Kohlberg argued that has effects on moral reasoning.

An integrative approach to moral education encompasses the and .