Exam 2: An Overview of the Financial System

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Which of the following is an example of an intermediate-term debt?

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The purpose of the disclosure requirements is to ________.

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A

Assume that you borrow $2000 at 10 percent annual interest to finance a new business project. For this loan to be profitable, the minimum amount this project must generate in annual earnings is ________.

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The concept of diversification is captured by the statement ________.

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Financial markets have the basic function of ________.

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Distinguish between direct finance and indirect finance. Which of these is the most important source of funds for corporations in Canada?

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The process where financial intermediaries create and sell low-risk assets and use the proceeds to purchase riskier assets is known as ________.

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The primary purpose of deposit insurance is to ________.

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The primary assets of a pension fund are ________.

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A short-term debt instrument issued by well-known corporations is called ________.

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How do regulators help to ensure the soundness of financial intermediaries?

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If bad credit risks are the ones who most actively seek loans and, therefore, receive them from financial intermediaries, then financial intermediaries face the problem of ________.

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Long-term debt has a maturity that is ________.

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A goal of the Ontario Securities Commission is to reduce problems arising from ________.

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If the maturity of a debt instrument is less than one year, the debt is called ________.

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Because there is an imbalance of information in a lending situation, we must deal with the problems of adverse selection and moral hazard. Define these terms and explain how financial intermediaries can reduce these problems.

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The liquidity of assets in contractual savings institutions ________.

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A liquid asset is ________.

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An example of the problem of ________ is when a corporation uses the funds raised from selling bonds to fund corporate expansion to pay for Caribbean cruises for all of its employees and their families.

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Bonds that are sold in a foreign country and are denominated in a currency other than that of the country in which it is sold are known as ________.

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