Exam 17: Moisture, Clouds, and Precipitation

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High clouds that form delicate veil-like patches or wispy fibers are called ________ clouds.

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Word Analysis. Examine the words and/or phrases for each question below and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. Choose the option which does not fit the pattern.

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The process by which water vapor changes directly to a solid is called ________.

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The highest relative humidity during a particular day usually occurs just before sunrise.

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When air is unstable, the environmental lapse rate is ________.

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The process by which water vapor changes directly to a solid is called ________.

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When supercooled raindrops freeze on contact with solid objects, ________ forms.

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This term is used to describe clouds found in the middle height range.

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Orographic lifting occurs where sloping terrains, such as mountains, act as barriers to the flow of air.

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Small billowy clouds associated with fair weather are called ________ clouds.

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This fog forms in valleys at night.

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The cloud form that is best described as sheets or layers that cover much or all of the sky is termed ________.

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The dew point is the temperature at which ________.

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Which one of the fogs listed below may be categorized as an evaporation fog?

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Deserts such as the Great Basin, Gobi, and Takla Makan are examples of ________.

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The cloud form that consists of globular cloud masses that take on a billowy or "cauliflower-like" structure is called ________.

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Deserts, which are cut off from moisture by mountain ranges, are termed isolated deserts.

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A halo around the Sun or Moon indicates that this cloud type is present.

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The term used to describe clouds that consist of globular masses that take on a billowy form is ________.

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This process results in the release of about 600 calories of latent heat per gram of water.

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