Question 1

In Allport's theory, a cardinal trait may

Accepted Answer

A)  serve to give us direction in life occasionally. 
B)  take an important role in determining who we are, if not suppressed by our central trait. 
C)  come to be what we are identified with, or known for. 
D)  act as a guide for our moral conduct. 
A)  serve to give us direction in life occasionally. 
B)  take an important role in determining who we are, if not suppressed by our central trait. 
C)  come to be what we are identified with, or known for. 
D)  act as a guide for our moral conduct.

Question 2

Liam often seeks out challenging situations and is confident that he will be successful. How would Albert Bandura have described Liam's personality?

Accepted Answer

A)  Liam has an external locus of control. 
B)  Liam is low in self-efficacy. 
C)  Liam is high in self-efficacy. 
D)  Liam is low in reciprocal determinism. 
A)  Liam has an external locus of control. 
B)  Liam is low in self-efficacy. 
C)  Liam is high in self-efficacy. 
D)  Liam is low in reciprocal determinism.

Question 3

The id is best described as

Accepted Answer

A)  practical and opportunistic. 
B)  practical and unsympathetic. 
C)  irrational and selfish. 
D)  moral and rational. 
A)  practical and opportunistic. 
B)  practical and unsympathetic. 
C)  irrational and selfish. 
D)  moral and rational.

Question 4

For Hans Eysenck, each individual must be rated somewhere on his traits of extroversion and neuroticism.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

According to Freud, the part of the personality that corresponds roughly to the word "reason" is the

Accepted Answer

A)  ego. 
B)  conscious. 
C)  id. 
D)  superego. 
A)  ego. 
B)  conscious. 
C)  id. 
D)  superego.

Question 6

Explain Jung's view on archetypes.

Accepted Answer

The collective unconscious contains what

Question 7

Who were the two pioneers in humanistic psychology, and how did they view human nature?

Accepted Answer

Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers, two pion

Question 8

In the psychoanalytic system of the personality, where are the untamed passions and biological urges held?

Accepted Answer

A)  superego 
B)  conscious 
C)  ego 
D)  id 
A)  superego 
B)  conscious 
C)  ego 
D)  id

Question 9

When Raoul arranged a blind date for Dawn, he described her as fun-loving, intelligent, generous, and kind. According to Cattell, Raoul used which of the following types of traits to describe his friend?

Accepted Answer

A)  source traits 
B)  secondary traits 
C)  surface traits 
D)  primary traits 
A)  source traits 
B)  secondary traits 
C)  surface traits 
D)  primary traits

Question 10

During which of the following stages of development does an individual's sense of pleasure become focused on the mouth?

Accepted Answer

A)  Oedipal stage 
B)  oral stage 
C)  latency stage 
D)  phallic stage 
A)  Oedipal stage 
B)  oral stage 
C)  latency stage 
D)  phallic stage

Question 11

Patrice did not heed the warning to evacuate her home during Hurricane Mitch because she believed that her destiny was in the hands of fate. Patrice could be described as

Accepted Answer

A)  failing to self-actualize. 
B)  having an internal locus of control. 
C)  having an external locus of control. 
D)  being high in self-efficacy. 
A)  failing to self-actualize. 
B)  having an internal locus of control. 
C)  having an external locus of control. 
D)  being high in self-efficacy.

Question 12

According to Freud, the part of the personality that corresponds roughly to the conscience is the

Accepted Answer

A)  superego. 
B)  ego. 
C)  id. 
D)  preconscious. 
A)  superego. 
B)  ego. 
C)  id. 
D)  preconscious.

Question 13

Creating a work of art in moments of severe personal crisis may be an expression of the defence mechanism of

Accepted Answer

A)  displacement. 
B)  rationalization. 
C)  sublimation. 
D)  repression. 
A)  displacement. 
B)  rationalization. 
C)  sublimation. 
D)  repression.

Question 14

Humanistic psychologists would not say that

Accepted Answer

A)  human beings have free will. 
B)  human beings have a natural tendency toward self-actualization. 
C)  human nature is innately good. 
D)  researchers should focus primarily on observable behaviour. 
A)  human beings have free will. 
B)  human beings have a natural tendency toward self-actualization. 
C)  human nature is innately good. 
D)  researchers should focus primarily on observable behaviour.

In Allport's theory, a cardinal trait may

Liam often seeks out challenging situations and is confident that he will be successful. How would Albert Bandura have described Liam's personality?

The id is best described as

For Hans Eysenck, each individual must be rated somewhere on his traits of extroversion and neuroticism.

According to Freud, the part of the personality that corresponds roughly to the word "reason" is the

Explain Jung's view on archetypes.

Who were the two pioneers in humanistic psychology, and how did they view human nature?

In the psychoanalytic system of the personality, where are the untamed passions and biological urges held?

When Raoul arranged a blind date for Dawn, he described her as fun-loving, intelligent, generous, and kind. According to Cattell, Raoul used which of the following types of traits to describe his friend?

During which of the following stages of development does an individual's sense of pleasure become focused on the mouth?

Patrice did not heed the warning to evacuate her home during Hurricane Mitch because she believed that her destiny was in the hands of fate. Patrice could be described as

According to Freud, the part of the personality that corresponds roughly to the conscience is the

Creating a work of art in moments of severe personal crisis may be an expression of the defence mechanism of

Humanistic psychologists would not say that

Introduction to Psychology

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Exam 11: Personality, Theory and Assessment

In Allport's theory, a cardinal trait may

Liam often seeks out challenging situations and is confident that he will be successful. How would Albert Bandura have described Liam's personality?

The id is best described as

For Hans Eysenck, each individual must be rated somewhere on his traits of extroversion and neuroticism.

According to Freud, the part of the personality that corresponds roughly to the word "reason" is the

Explain Jung's view on archetypes.

Who were the two pioneers in humanistic psychology, and how did they view human nature?

In the psychoanalytic system of the personality, where are the untamed passions and biological urges held?

When Raoul arranged a blind date for Dawn, he described her as fun-loving, intelligent, generous, and kind. According to Cattell, Raoul used which of the following types of traits to describe his friend?

During which of the following stages of development does an individual's sense of pleasure become focused on the mouth?

Patrice did not heed the warning to evacuate her home during Hurricane Mitch because she believed that her destiny was in the hands of fate. Patrice could be described as

According to Freud, the part of the personality that corresponds roughly to the conscience is the

Creating a work of art in moments of severe personal crisis may be an expression of the defence mechanism of

Humanistic psychologists would not say that

Introduction to Psychology

Biology and Behaviour

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Cognition, Language, and Intelligence

Development

Motivation and Emotion

Social Psychology

Health and Stress

Psychological Disorders

Therapies

Filters