Exam 5: Introduction to the Nursing Process

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While the nurse is assisting with morning care, the patient has a tonic clonic seizure. The nurse immediately turns the patient to a side-lying position. The nurse is demonstrating which phase of the nursing process?

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C

The community health nurse is applying the nursing process to the care of patients with coronary artery disease. The nurse determines that most of the patients eat high-fat meals from local fast-food restaurants and plans a nutrition workshop. The nurse is applying which characteristic of the nursing process?

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C

The nursing student is caring for a patient admitted with severe anemia. The patient receives two units of packed red blood cells and tells the student, "I am feeling so much better. I'm not so tired anymore and can bathe myself." The student reviews the patient goal "report an increase in activity tolerance" and concludes that the patient's goal has been met and adjusts the patient's plan of care. The nurse knows this is applying which characteristic of the nursing process?

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B

The nurse recognizes that establishing short- and long-term goals to address Nursing diagnoses involve which actions?

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The nurse knows which statements would be considered objective data?

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The nurse develops a list of Nursing diagnoses for a patient receiving intravenous chemotherapy for breast cancer. The patient tells the nurse, "I understand that I will lose most of my hair. Will it grow back?" The nurse identifies which diagnosis will have the highest priority?

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The nurse is completing the health history on a patient admitted for cardiac rehabilitation. The nurse recognizes that the health history is conducted in which step of the nursing process?

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A new community health nurse observes that a patient has generalized itching and a red rash after touching a latex glove. When the nurse asks the manager if there is a document written by the physician for this type of reaction, the nurse is referring to which concept?

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The nurse identifies the nursing process as the foundation of professional nursing practice and can define it in which appropriate terms?

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A patient with a congenital heart defect is admitted for further testing. The nurse observes the patient has increased shortness of breath and is restless. The nurse is demonstrating which phase of the nursing process?

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The nurse is assisting a patient to bed when the patient says, "My chest hurts and my left arm feels numb. What's wrong with me?" What is the type and source of data obtained from the patient's complaint?

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The nurse makes the following entry on the patient's care plan: "Goal not met. Patient refuses to walk and states, 'I'm afraid of falling.'" The nurse should complete which next action?

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The nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with Lyme disease. The patient tells the nurse, "My heart seems to be skipping some beats. My doctor told me to let the nurse know if this happens since it might be a complication of my disease." The nurse auscultates the heart and confirms the palpitations. Which step of the nursing process does the nurse's action demonstrate?

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In which step of the nursing process does the nurse prioritize the Nursing diagnoses and identify interventions to address the patient goals?

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The charge nurse is discussing a patient's care plan during a team meeting. The team determines that the patient has not met the goal of "ambulating to the nurse's station twice a day" and decides to revise the plan. The nurse recognizes which characteristic of the nursing process most represents this decision?

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The nurse is demonstrating how to correctly perform deep breathing and coughing exercises to a patient scheduled for back surgery. Which step of the nursing process is the nurse addressing?

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Since the nursing process is cyclic rather than linear, the nurse knows that as an individual patient's condition changes the nurse should anticipate what concept?

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All nursing interventions that are implemented for patients must be documented or charted. The nurse knows that proper documentation of interventions leads to what positive outcome?

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The term nursing process was first used in 1955. In 1973, the American Nurses Association identified five specific steps of the process. The nurse knows which essential step was added in 1991?

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The nurse is gathering data on a patient with acute bacterial pneumonia. The nurse recognizes that this is an example of which step of the nursing process?

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