Exam 1: Crime Control in a Constitutional Democracy

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Hunches are never sufficient to guide decisions made by agents of crime control.This principle can be described as:

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C

When a court decides that a prior court decision does not apply to a current case because the facts of the previous case are different,the court is said to:

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C

Making decisions according to the law of criminal procedure as outlined in the Constitution,judicial opinions,laws and other written sources is called:

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A

Who are the various actors and their roles in the "criminal justice road map?"

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One of the rules of procedure by which the U.S.Supreme Court operates is the "rule of four." According to this rule,the Court issues a written decision in a case only if four or more justices think a written opinion is desirable.

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When a court distinguishes a case,it decides that precedent does not apply to the current case because the facts of are different.

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Identify and describe the balance of values at the heart of our constitutional democracy and explain how and why that balance is flexible.

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The balance between society and individual and between ends and means is tested most seriously:

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In a criminal case,when the appellate court sends a case back to the court from which it came for further action,the disposition is referred to as:

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The party appealing a lower court ruling or decision to a higher court is called the appellee.

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Discretion and formal law making are antagonistic to each other in balancing the interests in criminal procedure.

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A brief description of the steps and judgments made by each court that has heard a case is called the:

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When a court refers to past cases to back up its reasons and decisions in the case currently before it,the prior decisions are called:

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According to the interest in fact-finding and the search for truth,the greater the deprivation the decision imposes,the greater the factual foundation required to support it.

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The trend today in balancing results and means in criminal justice:

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The graduated objective basis requirement holds that the greater the limits the government places on an individual's autonomy,the:

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The doctrine of stare decisis binds judges to follow the prior decisions of:

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The process of informal decision making by professionals based on their training and experience,rather than written rules,is called_________.

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Describe the history of criminal procedure,and explain why it is described as a pendulum swing.

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The citation of a case includes what information?

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