Exam 5: Introduction to Macroeconomics

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On average, the United States falls into recession about every 10 years.

(True/False)
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The national income and product accounts ignore nonmarket transactions, investments in human capital, and the use of people's leisure time.

(True/False)
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Which of the following values is an example of a nonmarket transaction NOT included in the national income and product accounts?

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Which of the following sequences is in the correct order according to the business cycle?

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(Table) According to the table, what is the value of this country's net exports? Personal consumption expenditures \ 900 Personal taxes \ 180 Government expenditures \ 300 Exports \ 40 Imports \ 75 Interest income \ 60 Depreciation \ 50 Gross private domestic investment \ 200

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following describes the informal economy?

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In the formula for GDP (GDP = C + I + G + (X - M)), what does M represent?

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Crude oil produced in Nigeria by Exxon-Mobil, a company whose headquarters are located in the United States, would be included in U.S. GDP.

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Marco is an undocumented worker who follows the harvest, picking vegetables. His income from this work is probably part of the informal economy.

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Suppose an economy has historically grown at a rate of 1.25%. Economic activity decreased every quarter over the past year, but the decline stopped this quarter. The economy is expected to grow at a rate of 1.4% in the near future, but monetary authorities are concerned that inflation may increase. This economy is probably in the _____ stage of the business cycle.

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GNP includes output produced _____ but it does not include output produced _____.

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Investment in structures, equipment, software, and net inventory is known as:

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A jobless recovery occurs when an economic recovery produces too few jobs to significantly reduce the unemployment rate.

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If, in the past, you have always painted your own house but now you hire a painting contractor to do the work, what effect does this have on GDP?

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Suppose the National Activity Index of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago increased from -0.29 in May to -0.13 in June. Which of the following is the best interpretation of this finding?

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Services constitute approximately _____ of GDP.

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Simon Kuznets:

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The study of macroeconomics as a specific discipline can be attributed to:

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Which of the following items would be considered a durable good?

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The informal economy in the United States is estimated to be around 10% of GDP.

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