Exam 26: Applications of Optics

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A camera has a lens that has an adjustable film distance used for focusing purposes. When the object being photographed is at a very large distance, the distance from the lens to the film is 50.0 mm. What would be the lens-to-film distance for an in-focus object 2.00 m from the camera?

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C

An unclad optical fiber has index of refraction 1.40. What is the acceptance angle for this fiber if it is submerged in a fluid with index of refraction 1.30? The acceptance angle is the greatest angle at which the light enters the end of the fiber and still causes total internal reflection.

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A telescope has an objective lens with a focal length of 90 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 3.0 cm. What is the angular magnification of the telescope?

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The Yerkes refracting telescope has a 1-m diameter objective lens of focal length 20 m and an eyepiece of focal length 2.0 cm. What is the magnification of the planet Mars as seen through this telescope?

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A lens is used as a magnifier. Which of the following statements is incorrect?

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A camera is used to photograph the full moon, which has an angular diameter of 0.51°. The image on the film is 2.5 mm in diameter. What is the focal length of the lens?

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A refracting astronomical telescope has objective and eyepiece lenses of focal lengths 38 cm and 0.40 cm, respectively. What is the angular magnification of this instrument?

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Changing the f-number of a camera by two stops by going from f/16 to f/8 will change the intensity of the light hitting the film by a factor of:

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Using a camera with a fixed focal length lens, how will increasing the f-number affect the depth of focus and the intensity of the light reaching the ccd (or film)?

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A converging lens will be prescribed by the eye doctor to correct which of the following?

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If the objective lens of a compound microscope is replaced with a lens of double the focal length while the eyepiece also has its focal length halved, what will happen to the overall magnification of the microscope?

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A high f-number:

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A CD is made with a plastic coating with index of refraction n and is used with a laser that produces a wavelength λ\lambda in the plastic. Which of the following pit depths would produce the desired destructive interference in this situation?

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Decreasing the aperture diameter of a camera lens by a factor of three will change the f-number by what factor?

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An astronomical telescope has an objective lens with focal length fo and has an eyepiece with focal length fe. A second telescope has objective and eyepiece lenses with half the focal length of the first telescope. Which telescope gives the greater magnification and by what factor?

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A camera uses a:

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A camera has a lens of focal length 50 mm and an f-number of 4.0. What is the diameter of the lens?

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A given individual is unable to see objects clearly when they are beyond 75 cm. What focal length contact lens should be used to correct this problem?

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Even relatively small astronomical telescopes are ordinarily not used for terrestrial observation because:

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The Palomar reflecting telescope has a parabolic mirror with an 80-m focal length. What is the magnification achieved when an eyepiece of focal length 5.0 cm is used?

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